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1、Unit 11 How was your school trip?,Section A 2 Grammar Focus- 3a,规则动词过去式的构成,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念 /t/, 元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,知识结构,动词的过去式,1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,yesterday last night/week/ time. days ago On Sunday morning,一般过去时,科目一考试 科目一模拟考试 仿真考试 最新试题,科目四考试 科目一模拟考试 仿真考试 最新试题,Listeni
2、ng,am(is) was are were 陈述句:He was at home yesterday. 否定句:He wasnt at home yesterday. 疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.,系动词be的过去时:,陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. I went to the movie. 否定句:主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它 I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school. 一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形
3、+其它? Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,行为动词的一般过去时:,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事; be用was或用were, have, has变had; 谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志; 一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添; 疑问句也不难,did放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,3a Here is Jims and
4、Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters.,Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was
5、,Dear Jim, My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would
6、 rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,My school trip was great! We had so much _! We went to Green Park. We climbed the _ there and saw a lot of _.,fun,mountains,flowers,Look at pictures and fill in the blanks.
7、Then read it and try to recite it.,We _ our lunch under some trees and _ some games after that. But at about two oclock, it got very _ and we worried it could _. Luckily, it didnt, and the sun _ out again!,cloudy,rain,ate,played,came,Groupwork,Last week I visited my aunts house. _,Make up a story. E
8、ach student adds a sentence.,The weather was beautiful.,We went fishing.,1. She often _ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo. 2. Last week she _ (have) fun on a farm. 3. What _ they _ (do) on the school trip? They _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.,I. 填入适当的词。,g
9、oes,went,had,did do,rode climbed,Exercises,4. How _ their school trip? It _ interesting. _ she _ (go) fishing? Yes, she did. 5. _ Li Ming _ (pick) any strawberries?No, he didnt.,was,Did go,Did pick,was,1. 我们在那儿爬山, 看到了很多花。 2. 我们在树下吃了午餐,之后又玩游戏。 3. 太阳半小时前又出来了。,We climbed the mountains there and saw a l
10、ot of flowers. We ate our lunch under trees and played some games after that. The sun came out again half an hour.,II. 翻译下列句子。,4. 昨天我们担心天会下雨。 5. 几分钟前,天变阴了。 6. 你拍了一些照片吗?,Yesterday we worried it would rain. A few minutes ago, it got cloudy. Did you take any photos?,1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) _ his father _ all day last Monday?,didnt do,Did work,III. 完成下列句子。,3. I was very busy last week. (改否定
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