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1、2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (安徽卷)第一节 单项填空:21. -Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. -_. I never go traveling without a book. A. You are jokingB. Thats trueC. I dont think soD. It sounds like fun22. The exact year _ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. A. whenB. whereC. whyD.
2、 which23. The twins, who _ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24. You can ask anyone for help. _ here is willing to lend you a hand. A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25. The meaning of the word nice changed a few
3、 times _ it finally came to include the sense pleasant. A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26. Terry, please _ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you. A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27. My good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and about what
4、I can do here. A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28. When the sports hero _ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29. -Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? -Thats a good _. A. sayingB. que
5、stionC. suggestionD. account30. People are recycling many things which they _ away in the past. A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31. What we expect from you is working hard _ hardly working. A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32. While waiting for
6、the opportunity to get _. Henry did his best to perform his duty. A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33. Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _, supply more jobs. A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34. Shakespeares writing is still popular today
7、. It has really _ the test of time. A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted35. -I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. -Oh great! _. A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up第二节 完形填空: In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a
8、 writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded that a(n)_36_might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I_37_ . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_ to catch a taxi to my _39_ and settle in. Next morning, I took another_40_ to the shopping center to buy a few s
9、ouvenirs._41_ I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were _42_ . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You can_43_ my table. I gratefully sat down with the_44_ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told h
10、er that I hadnt_46_a car, and hadnt realized how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_48_you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that _49_ , but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked
11、me where I was_50_ and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_52_ alone. At the end of the day, she_53_ to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_ her money but she refused to take any. Ill never forge
12、t that wonderful lady who, through her_55_ , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36. A. holiday B. ceremonyC. operation D. experiment37. A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38. A. intendedB. promised C. managed D. deserved39. A. hospitalB. company C. university D. accommodati
13、on40. A. colleagueB. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41. A. InsteadB. First C. Later D. Once42. A. classifiedB. occupied C. decorated D. painted43. A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44. A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45. A. journeyB. meal C. speech D. interview46. A. donatedB. repaired C. hir
14、ed D. guided47. A. convenientB. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive48. A. inspireB. entertain C. call D. drive49. A. businessB. argument C. trouble D. challenge50. A. workingB. staying C. moving D. shopping51. A. appointedB. limited C. favorite D. regular52. A. digest B. explore C. perform D. calcu
15、late53. A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred54. A. sent B. lent C. offered D. owed55. A. confidenceB. dignity C. curiosity D. kindness第三部分:阅读理解Areminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teacher are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will a
16、lways tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY$ 99For further information, click here.Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTRO
17、Lacts as a remote control for TVs and videosgives you a daily weather forecastAre you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your home
18、work. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点): weighs only 500 grams including long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remember simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $4
19、99NOW ONLY $299BUY NOW 56. With help from a Mr. H, you can _. A. stop using batteries B. finish your homework on time C. remember your teachers instructions D. get your room tidied on your way home57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _. A. repair your TVB. organize your homework C. be a James B
20、ondD. know what the weather is like58. You can get your Mr. H for _. A. $499B. $299C. $199D. $9959. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A. On a notice boardB. In a company brochure C. On a teenage websiteD. In a college newspaper B Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, t
21、ough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝) -either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers crops. Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy
22、and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family. From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same
23、time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy play
24、ed the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place. Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it
25、several times. She hasnt tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trails with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.60. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of _. A.
26、 loud noisesB. some cropsC. video camerasD. angry bees61. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy _. A. works by herself in Africa B. needs to test more elephant groups C. has stopped elephants eating crops D. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beeh
27、ive? A. To record the sound of bees. B. To make a video of elephants. C. To see if elephants would run away D. To find out more about the behavior of bees.63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees. B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay i
28、n one place. C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them. D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.C You are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as ca
29、ts, photos and noisy toys. These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at The Museum Of-the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what muse
30、ums normally represent. Some of the collections are fairly common-records, model houses. Others are strangely beautiful-branches that have fallen from trees, for example. But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are. Others on t
31、he way include The Museum of Collectors and The Museum of Me. These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of the The Museum Of. The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves co
32、llectors will begin to see they, too, collect. Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence-its a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up, says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. Fo
33、r time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement is comforting.64. How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums? A. By collecting more tangible things. B. By showing what ordinary people have collected C. by collecting what museums normally represe
34、nt D. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now65. What can be learned about collectors from their collections? A. Who they are.B. How old they are. C. Where they were born.D. Why they might not mean to collect.66. Which of the following is an aim of the new museum? A. To help people sell th
35、eir collections. B. To encourage more people to collect. C. To study the significance of collecting. D. To find out why people visit museums.67. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they _. A. become adultsB. feel happy with life C. are ready for a relationshipD. feel tim
36、e to be uncontrollableD Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However
37、, there may be other reasons-for example, economic (经济的) reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed? In my view, new architectural styles can exist p
38、erfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves
39、that attractiveness of the area. It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally co
40、nservative (保守的) and do not like change. Although we have to respect peoples feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I wou
41、ld argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.68. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph? A. Some of them are not attractive. B. Most of them are too expensive to pr
42、eserve. C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings. D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.69. Which of the following is true according to the author? A. We should reproduce the same old buildings. B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings. C. Some old buildings
43、have spoilt the area they are in. D. No one understand why people speak against new buildings.70. By move things forward in the last paragraph, the author probably means _. A. destroy old buildings B. put things in a different place C. choose new architectural styles D. respect peoples feelings for
44、historical buildings71. What is new purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people dislike change. B. To warn that we could end up living in caves. C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings. D. To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areasE You may not have heard
45、 of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫困) and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small business. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the worlds most promising changemakers seeking to solve (解决) urgent prob
46、lems and would like to created a world in which every citizen is a changemaker. Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change. The important thing is to simply give yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. They young in particular are willin
47、g to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact, it is many young peoples ambition to set up programmes or business that improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled
48、 the rubbish problems facing the city, helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there. When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhakas streets, attracting rats and disease, they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste. So
49、 they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把制成堆肥) this waste. They knew that they would have a market for the end product because minerals in the soil over the years. At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took o
50、ff. In 2008 sales were $14,000. Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious, practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.72. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. ChangemakersB. B
51、usinessmen C. Social ConditionsD. Rubbish Problem73. The underlined word them in Para. 3 probably refers to _. A. the local farmersB. Masqsood and Iftekhar C. Drayton and his teamD. the poor people in Dhaka74. It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he _. A. cons
52、iders Draytons concept B. gets permission from Ashoka C. tries to improves social conditions D. is a young, happy and healthy adult75. The authors attitude towards Ashokas program can be described as _. A. changingB. forgivingC. cautiousD. positive第一节:任务型读写 Many people believe that classical music i
53、s not relevant to young people today. However, this issue (问题) frequently heated debate. Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the majority is over the age of fifty. Others say it is more popular than
54、 we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realizing. It is often used in films and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was sued as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup. Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it. Also,
55、 some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap (说唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but is it is now used by young people in pop music. However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped (超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need
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