【教学课件】Module 3（英语外研必修四）.pptx

1、,本课时编写：马鞍山二中郑蒲港分校 朱惠,Period 1 Introduction and Reading,参见【视频】卓别林 Module 3（英语外研必修四）,Well-done,Ok,stop,quiet,victory,Can you guess the meanings of these hand gestures?,Read the passage and choose the best title. a. Saying It Without Words b. When in Rome, Do as the Romans Do c. Greetings Around the Wo

2、rld d. Read My Mind,Skimming,Match column A with column B.,Examples of greetings,Para 1,Para 2,Para 3,Para 4,Para 5,greetings in Asian countries,ways of communication,fascinating body language,greetings in western countries,American youths greeting today,Skimming,1. Is unconscious body language a ki

3、nd of “learned” body language? A. No. B. Yes. C. Maybe. D. Sure. 2. We use “learned” body language when we are _. A. introduced to strangers B. greeting someone C. carrying a weapon D. busy with the talking,Scanning,Choose the best answers.,3. Greetings in _ countries do not involve touching the oth

4、er person. A. African B. European C. American D. Asian 4. What does the phrase “give away” mean in the sentence “People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.”? A. Express. B. Offer. C. Send. D. Find.,Complete the table.,Europeans, Americans,China,Muslims,shake hands,the right ha

5、nd,I trust you,put the right hand over the left and bow slightly,the hands,show respect,salaam,heart, mouth, forehead,respect,Scanning,join their hands and bow their heads,the hands, head,respect,the hand,say hello,a “high five”,Hindus,American youths,Imitation show 模仿秀,Lets imitate (模仿) the greetin

6、gs of the different people, such as Europeans, Chinese, Muslims, Hindus, American youths.,Hindus,Muslims,American youths,Chinese,Europeans Americans,Body language varies from culture to culture.,show interest,be rude or disrespectful,Can you figure out the meanings of the following gestures in the f

7、ollowing countries?,eye contact,OK,money,zero,rudeness,thumbs up,the number one,rude,great/good job,Do you think it is important to know about non-verbal communication in different cultures? Why do you think that way?,Discussion,Useful expression: When we, we should/shouldnt/must/ mustnt / had bette

8、r .,Discussion,Talk about the different customs you know in the world.,When we are visiting other countries, we should follow their customs. That is to say, When in Rome, do as the Romans do！,（入乡随俗）,Period 2 Language points,We use both _ and _ to express our thoughts and opinions and to _ with other

9、 people. Just like spoken language, body language _ from culture to culture. Every culture has developed a formal way to _ strangers. Traditionally, Europeans and Americans _. They do this with the _ hand. That means I trust you. Im not carrying a _ weapon.,Filling the blanks,words,body language,com

10、municate,varies,greet,shake hands,right,threatening,Greetings in _ countries do not _ touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. Today American youths often greet each other with the expression, “_!” Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People _a_ much more by their _

11、 than by their words.,Asian,involve,Give me five,give,away,gestures,1 . communicate v. Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.,1 . communicate v.,(1)Did she communicate my wishes to you?,向转达,(2) We communicate with more than just spoken and wri

12、tten words. We communicate with each other by e-mail.,交流, 沟通,n. communication,用交流,与交流,2. vary v. yet there is also “learnt” body language, which varies from culture to culture.,2. vary v.,(1) The weather varies from hour to hour in some areas. (2) Her health varies with seasons. (3) Shoes vary in co

13、lor.,很多地区天气时刻变化。,他的健康随季节变化而变化,鞋子颜色不同,由到情况不同,随而变化,在方面不同,Fill in the blanks with fromto; in ; with The other day I went to the market to buy some apples. I found the apples varied _ big ones _ small ones; that is, they varied _ size. The salesgirl told me that the prices varied _ quality. But to what

14、were good apples, opinions on the matter varied.,with,from to,in,3. involve v. Greetings in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands.,1) 包括做， 需要做 involve doing The business involves _(take) risks. 2) 使某人参与某事；使某人牵扯到某事中 involve sb. in (doing) sth 别把别人

15、牵扯进你的麻烦中。 Dont _ in your trouble.,involve other people,taking,3. involve v.,不要卷入他们的争吵。,Dont be involved in their quarrel.,3) be/get involved in .,卷入,牵涉,他深陷麻烦之中。,He was deeply involved in the trouble .,4. give away People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.,4. give away,(1)He w

16、as so kind that he gave away all his money to the poor. (2)His accent gives him away as a man from the south. (3)The mayor gave away the prizes at the ceremony.,赠送，捐赠,（有意无意地）暴露，泄露，出卖,颁发，分发,_ 归还 _ 屈服，让步 _ 放弃 _ 散发出 _ 散发出；分发；耗尽 _ 让路,give back give in to give up give off give out give way to,(1)Your bod

17、y language your real emotions. A. gave in B. gave up C. gave away D. gave off (2) - Smoking is bad for your health. - Yes, I know. But I simply cant . A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away,C,A,Practice,(3) Honesty is a kind of quality and thats what it takes to with others succe

18、ssfully. A. say B. report C. communicate D. tell,C,(4) When visiting a foreign country, you should know customs _ country to country and culture to culture. A. vary from B. vary against C. vary out of D. vary of,A,5. Indeed, body positions are part of what we call “body language”. what引导_从句,名词性,He i

19、s _ a genius in language.他是一个所谓的语言天才。 Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season.,what is called,what,6. One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread.,独立主格结构,过去分词,说完后这个人举起手，手掌向外，五指张开。,Practice： 如果天气允许的话，我们明天将去看你。 Weather permitting,

20、 we are going to visit you tomorrow. 2. 期末考试结束后，我们就要开始过暑假了。 The final exam finished, we will begin our summer holidays.,Group work Use at least four of the following expressions to make up a short story.,communicate; vary; involve; give ; what; 独立结构,Period 3 Listening and Speaking,Look at the pictur

21、e and say the name of the parts of your body.,Example: You use your arms to hug someone.,1. You use your lips to _ someone. 2.If you _ at someone you look at them for a long time. 3.If you _ your hand you lift it up.,kiss,stare,raise,Fill in blanks.,4.You _ by moving your head up and down. 5.When yo

22、u bend your upper body forwards you _. 6.You have to _ your knees to sit down. 7.If youre hot you can _ the sweat from your forehead 8.At the end of a concert or a play it is usual to _.,nod,bow,bend,wipe,clap,Listen to a conversation and number the topics in the order they talk about them.,_ What t

23、o talk about _ Gifts _ When to arrive for dinner _ What to call people _ How to meet new people _ What to say to the host when you leave _ When to leave the table.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,a.You should shake hands when you meet new people. _ b.You should bring some flowers or a bottle of wine. _ c.You should o

24、pen gifts immediately. _ d.You shouldnt use family names. _ e.You shouldnt arrive too late. _,Match the following pieces of advice with the topics.,f.You shouldnt talk about politics or religion. _ g. You mustnt leave as soon as you finish the meal. _ h.You must thank your host for a wonderful eveni

25、ng. _ i.You mustnt arrive early. _,What to talk about: When to arrive for dinner: How to meet new people: When to leave the table: Gifts: What to call people: What to say to the host when you leave:,f,e, i,a,g,b,c,d,h,Work in pairs. Do the role-play. Student A: An American visitor to China. Ask B fo

26、r advice on Chinese customs. Student B: A Chinese student. Student As friend. Give B advice using should or must or sentences beginning with if.,Role-play,Speaking,Useful expressions,Could you please do me a favor? Could you help me with? Could you give me a hand, please? Could you please do somethi

27、ng for me?,Can I help you? What can I do for you? Would you like some help? Is there anything (else) I can do for you?,Thanks. Yes, please. Thats very kind/nice of you.,Its all right. Thank you. No, thanks. I can manage it myself.,Period 4 Grammar,I. Adverbial clause of condition (条件状语从句) 一、定义：条件状语从

28、句表示主句动词发生的前提或条件的从句。,Grammar,二、引导条件状语从句的连词有：,1)_ I see her, Ill invite her to the party. 如果我看到她，我会邀请她来这个宴会。 2)Youll be late for school _ you get up half an hour earlier. 除非你早起半小时，否则你上学会迟到的。 3)_ you work hard, youll succeed sooner or later. 只要你努力，迟早会成功的。 4)The plane cannot take off _ it rains. 万一下雨了，飞

29、机就不能起飞了。,If,unless,As long as,in case,【注意】 1. 主从句的动作发生在将来时，则主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。 If he _ tomorrow, I will be waiting for him at the airport. 如果他明天到的话，我将在机场等他。 I will not say anything unless he _ me. 如果他不问我，我什么都不会说的。,arrives,asks,2.如果从句由if 或unless 引导，又有联系动词be，条件状语从句可用省略形式。,Come tomorrow if possible.,可能的话

30、就明天来吧。,If so, you must go back and get it.,如果这样的话，你必须回去把它拿来。,此外还有：if necessary / if not / if possible / if any / if ever等。,We are actors!,Jack: 如果我没赢得船票，我就不会遇见你。 Rose: 如果再给我一次机会，我还会乘坐这艘船。,If I dont win the ticket, I will not meet you.,If I have another chance, I will still take this ship.,We are act

31、ors!,Jack: 如果只有一次幸存的机会，我希望给你。 Rose: 除非死神降临，否则我不会离开你。,If there is only one chance to survive, I hope you have it.,Unless Death comes, I will not leave you.,II. Adverbial clause of concession (让步状语从句) 一、定义：在句子中作让步状语、表示“虽然、尽管、即使”等概念的从句叫让步状语从句。让步状语从句可置于句首、句尾或句中。 They will stand by you even if you dont s

32、ucceed. 即使你不成功，他们也会站在你这边的。 Although/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working. 尽管他累坏了，但还是继续工作。,二、引导让步状语从句的连词主要有：,words,phrases,though,although,as,while,even though/ if,whether.or.,no matter+疑问词,疑问词+ever,三：让步状语从句连词的具体用法： 1. although和though（尽管；虽然）不可与but连用，但可与yet，still连用。 Although /Though it w

33、as raining hard，(yet) they went on playing football. 尽管雨下得很大，但是他们继续踢足球。,2. as 引导让步状语从句的用法 Worker as she is, she works hard. 她虽然是名工人，但是很努力工作。 Try as he would, he could not lift the rock.,3. while 引导让步状语从句的用法,while引导的让步状语从句放句首，意为“虽然；尽管”。 While I am willing to help, I dont have much money.,4. even if/t

34、hough 引导的让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”。 I support you even if you fail. 即使你失败了，我也支持你。,5. whether.or.可引导让步状语从句，意为“不管是还是；不论是否”。 Youll have to attend the ceremony whether you are free or busy. 无论你是否有空，你都要参加这个仪式。,6. no matter what（who，which，when，etc.）与whatever（whoever，whichever，whenever，etc.）的区别： 当引导让步状语从句时，两者相同，可以互

35、换。 但当引导名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句）时则只能用whatever （whoever，whichever，whenever，etc.）。,I want to marry the man I love, no matter who he may be. = I want to marry the man I love, whoever he may be. (让步状语从句) Whoever comes back first is supposed to win the prize. (主语从句，不能换成 No matter who),1. _ I feel lonel

36、y, I think about you. 3. _ I go, I always meet interesting people. 5. _ late you arrive, Ill come and meet you. 6. I feel shy _ she says hello to me.,whenever,Whenever,Wherever,However,Practice,Enjoy a song and fill out the blankets. Right here waiting _ you go, _ you do,I will be right here waiting

37、 for you ._ it takes, or how my heart breaks,I will be right here waiting for you,Wherever,whatever,Wherever,Consolidation,1. _ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know. A. Once B. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless,2.You wont find paper cutting difficult _ you keep pr

38、acticing it. A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since,3._ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. A. While B. Unless C. Since D. Until,Period 5 Cultural Corner,What are they doing?,Reading,(1)What is the passage about? The passage is about

39、 the reason why we clap, the history of clapping, and the features of applause. (2)Why do people clap? To show that they like something. (3) How many countries are mentioned in the passages? Three countries.,Read the passage again and answer the following questions.,What is the main idea of the first paragraph? The reasons why we clap.,(2) On what occasion do people clap?,We clap at the end of a live performance, such as a play, or a concert, to