高中英语词汇联想记忆自己整理.ppt

1、高中英语词汇教学的一些感悟,Why to teach (The importance):, 语言学家Wilkings: “Without grammar,very little can be conveyed. Without vocabulary, nothing can be conveyed.”,英语课程标准要求:,2009年浙江卷阅读中八级词汇统计(20),counter, figure, obviously, purchase, convey,classify, expense, profession, occupation,electronic, ripe,handful, age

2、nt, professional , deliver, considerate, sincerely, inform,fortune, rob, reflect,What to teach:,WORD,The Usage,The spelling,The Part of Speech,The Definition,The Connotations,The Association,The Pronunciation,The Grammar Behavior,The derivation,The Collocation,2009年浙江卷,完形: eye-opening rundown homele

3、ss darkness companions sadness humanity reactions poverty-stricken painful brainstorm determination background 阅读A篇: upcoming unloading smile-warm week-even embarrassment lucky B篇: classified overtime sightseeing booklet thereafter wake-up transportation intersection workshop convenience internation

4、al C篇: electronic challenging greenhouse impressive enclosed software D篇: misfortune unhappy peanut light-heartedly weatherman breathlessly unsympathetic rainstorm E篇: historian relationship teamwork competitor 任务型阅读: growth development elsewhere association relationship-driven management makeup str

5、ength bookkeeping hands-on,2008年浙江卷,完形：depths represent swimsuit wooden assistant 阅读 A篇：hearing-impaired advisor headmaster outside outdoors achievements B篇：discussion website supermarket internet uncomfortable C篇：researcher enforce bedtime sleepyhead biological desktop timeout D篇：neighborhood middl

6、e-aged overvalued jogger weaknesses enjoyment pastime painlessly E篇：clothesline environmentally polluter environmentalism unpleasant homeowners eco-conscious bathwater dissatisfied lawmakers 任务型阅读： pressure unwillingness solution hurtful,one的用法：,1.one: /wn/,_ one-eye dog _180-word article / _80-word

7、 article,2.all in one; one after another one by one; one at a time one or two; one day /morning on one hand, on the other hand one in a thousand; ten to one (十之八九) become / be made one (团结一致),3.one 与 a 的区别 / one 与 first 的区别：,4.one/it/that的区别：（重要考点）,5.one of /the one of的区别：,6.one-off chopsticks (一次性筷

8、子) one-sided love （单相思） one-to-one conversations (一对一的会话) one-way street （单行道） one-way ticket （ 单程票） one-man show （一个人表演） oneself oneness N. (单一),7.与one搭配 的一些谚语：,（1）One body is nobody.（一个人是微不足道。） （2）All for one, one for all.（人人为我，我为人人。） （3）To promise is one thing, and to keep is another. ( 约是约，做是做。)

9、 （4）The one way to have a friend is to be one. (得到朋友的唯一的办法是做一个朋友。) (5) One is never too old to learn. (活到老，学到老。),1.Dont speak at once. _ please! (1995) A. One at a time. B. One by one time. C. One for each time. D. Each at one time. 2.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _from som

10、e wood we had. (2004) A. it B. one C. himself D. another 3.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _I will always treasure. (2002) A. that B. one C. it D. what 4.The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get _ completely free.(2009全国卷) A. other B. others C. one D. ones,8.高考题：,1

11、. The dinner cost us five dollars a head. (每人) 2. You should use your head. (动脑筋) 3. Lets discuss the question under four heads. (题目) 4. a department head (系主任) 5. at the head of the list (开头) 6. You are wrong on that head. (这一点) 7. Where are you heading? (往走) 8. Please head the article with a title

12、. (给加标题),head 的用法(一词多义),汉语中“说”的表达方式 (一义多词),说 （say , speak , tell , talk ）,explain,repeat,shout,whisper,add,report,reply (answer),continue,announce,declare,suggest advise,murmur,demand,agree,refuse,complain,imply,admit,解释说,重复说,大声说,低声说,补充说,报告说,暗示说,回答说,承认说,埋怨说,继续说,拒绝说,要求说,宣布说,同意说,咕哝说,宣布说,建议说,1. Negroes

13、 and heroes like to eat potatoes and tomatoes from the volcanoes. 2. A modern modest model won a metal medal . 3. There is mutton and a button at the bottom of the bottle. 4. Does your lover love your glove? 5. Believe it or not,the sweat in my sweater is sweet, so Id like to eat it. 6.Do you know,w

14、hich is the most important, health or wealth?,7. There is a fly flying over the frying pan and crying for help. 8. The competitors competed in the composition competition, and they are all very competitive.,9.The emperor with his mayors and inspectors came to a hospital to see a sailor and a monitor

15、 of a school. The director of the hospital , as well as some doctors, professors and inventors warmly met the visitors. They thought highly of the wounded sailor and the brave monitor for their fighting against the traitor(叛徒）, who robbed one tailor of her mirror and scissors on the tractor.,1.amaze

16、/amuze 3.brave/grave 4.bunch/brunch 5.block/black 6.million/billion/trillion 7.blood/flood 9.adopt/adpat 10.abroad/aboard/broad/board 11.accept/except/expect 12.award/aware 13.concept/concert 14.content/context 15.certain/curtain 16.dawn/down 17. tough/rough,联想法记忆,18.tour/pour 19.patent/patient 20.p

17、each/beach 20.insect/insert 21.instruct/construct 22.headline/deadline 23.height/weight 24.gain/pain 25.familiar/similar 26.explore/explode 27.expert/expect/except 28.goal/goat 29.relief/belief 30.optimistic/pessimistic,friendship,F:,R:,E:,N:,D:,S:,H:,I:,P:,faithful,frank,friendly,fair,real,reliable

18、,responsible,respectful,easy-going,everlasting,encouraging,equal,nice,noble,devoted,determined,dynamic,sincere,secure,selfless,smart,helpful,honest,hopeful,independent,inspiring,polite,patient,pleasant,Natural disasters,fire,typhoon / hurricane,volcano eruption,snow slide,mudflow,tornado,sandstorm,f

19、lood,tsunami,drought,What to take when traveling?,backpack,suitcase,credit card,ID cards/passports,a cell phone,some food,medicine,camera,compass,umbrella,mobile phone,match,表示“注意”,attract,call,draw,catch,invite,devote,ones attention to,pay attention to. /,1.stadium/gymnasium 2.sport meet 3.field event 4.track