pets5考试资料整理

1、最新 料推荐pet5 考前口语提炼sample dialoguea.have you got the invitation card from kate?b.yes, i have. i think you referring to the invitation from kate for her birthday.im thinking about the present now.a. ha-ha, that is just what is in my mind.b. what do you suggest?a. what about a lady-bag? kate is crazy ab

2、out shopping. so maybe it is useful for her to takesome small items. in addition, kate has the hobby of collecting bags. what is your view?b.i should say it is a good idea. but i dont thinkry eaitisyveto choose a suitable one in ashort time, since the party is to be held tomorrow evening. what do yo

3、u think of a doll as a birthday present? every girl likes such small things.a. i have no objection to the suggestion, but dont you thinklittleis childish?a i prefersomething practical, a tape-recorder for instance. you know kate is in a crash class, learningfrench.b.yes, thats right. im in the same

4、french class with kate. it needs listening for a long time.but actually tape recorders are free for us, and the charge for it is included in the fee.a. i remember kate likes jewelry very much, so a ring may be a good idea.b. are you kidding? usually a ring is from a boy to his girlfriend. kate spare

5、s her spare timeplaying games, soa. you mean we are going to buy a game-player? don t pull my legs. dont you know howmuch time kate has wasted in games? i would rather take a bicycle to her for exercises.b. you are a genius. i like the idea.but wait for a minute. i rememberoncepetertalked tome that

6、he would buy one for kate.a. my god, i have never thought it is such a hard problem to choose a birthday gift. what doyou say?b. come on. don t worry. lets think about it. er, have you noticed that a new fiction novelby smith denver is being issued in book stores?a. yes, what a fantastic idea. it is

7、 the best seller of this year. kate is a fan of smith denver.b. so it is settled. let s call the book store at once to order the book.for examiner)part a: self-introduction (this task will take about 2 minutes.)interlocutor: good morning (afternoon / evening). could i have your mark sheets, please?

8、thank you.(hand over themark sheets to the assessor.)my name is and this is my colleague .he / she is not going to askyou any questions, but he / she is just going to be listening to us. so, your name is anthank you. first of all we d like to know something about you, iso m going to askyou somequest

9、ions about yourselves. (begin with candidate a, then move on to candidate b) now (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).home townwhere are you from?how long have you lived there? what s it like living there?how does your home town compare with (place where candidate is currently livin

10、g)?well, that interesting. family what about your family? could you tell us something about them?work/ study1最新 料推荐what do you do in (candidate homes town), do you work or study? (if candidate already working) what does your work involve? is your job something you had always wanted to do? how long d

11、o you think you will stay in this job?(if candidate still at school, college oruniversity)what are your favorite subjects at school? what exactly are you studying?whattype of work are you hoping to do in the future?what qualifications will you need to do that?part b: collaboration (this part will ta

12、ke about 5 minutes.)(for examiner) discussiontopic: regional povertynow, (say the names of candidate a and candidate b), here is a list of causes for regionalpoverty. (hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) what do you think arethe main causes for regional poverty? id lik

13、e each of you to choose three from the list and telleach other why. if you hold different opinions you also add your own ideas that are not listed here.you just talk to each other and i won t join you. you have 5 minutes. all right. would you begin?(the interlocutor may sit back and intervene only w

14、hen necessary.)causes for regional poverty:lack of natural resdisorganization of the economyout-of-date conventionsclimategeographical positionpoor leadershipoverpopulationlack of education(for candidate)what do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? choose three from the list andtell e

15、ach other why.causes for regional poverty:lack of natural resourcedisorganization of the economyout-of-date conventionsclimategeographical positionpoor leadershipoverpopulationlack of educationpart c: presentation (this part will take about 8 minutes.)(for examiner)interlocutor: now, in this part of

16、 the test i m going to give each of you a list of three differenttopics. i d like you to select one of the topics and giveshorta presentation of about 2 minutes.when (say the name of candidate a) has finished talking, i liked you, (say the name of candidate b), to ask him/her one or two questions. y

17、ou may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.all right? here are your topics.hand over the topic card, a & b, and some blankpaper and a pencil to each candidate.now you ll have 2 minutes to prepare.the candidatesare given 2 minutes.all right. now (say th

18、e name of candidate a), would you begin by tellingus which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?listen to the presentation of candidate a. thank you. now (say the name of candidate b),would you like to ask (say the name of candidate a) some questions? (allow a maximum of 2qu

19、estions by candidate b, followed by the interlocutor.)now (say the name of candidate b), would you begin by telling us which topic you havechosen and then give your presentation, please?listen to the presentation of candidate b.thank you. now (say the name of candidate a),would you like to ask (say

20、the name of candidate b) some questions? (allow a maximum of 2questions by candidate a, followed by the interlocutor.)closurethe interlocutor winds up the oral test by referring to the topics of both candidates.a. healthwhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. hobbieshow can we

21、 use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. pollutionwhat are the main causes of pollution?topic card b (for examiner)2最新 料推荐a. disciplinehow do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. lifestylewhat are the differences in and your parents?c. environmentwhat is the rela

22、tionship between man and environment?topic card a (for candidate)a. healthwhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. hobbieshow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. pollutionwhat are the main causes of pollution?topic card b (for candidate)a. disciplinehow do you deal

23、 with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. lifestylewhat are the differences in and your parents?c. environmentwhat is the relationship between man and environment?pet5 考前英译汉 提炼1) owning norand also allowed pioneer to explore high-technology markets outside agriculture.2)pioneer

24、 always took a given percent of the annual profits to divide equally among all employees，so ourprofit-sharing checks were higher than if pioneer had not purchased norand.additionally， my pioneerstock was lower than it had been before the purchase of norand.i was not pleased.3) the ceo of pioneer ， t

25、om urban ， made annualformal visits to each of the pioneer divisions to talk about the state of the business and to listen to employees concerns.4) as i sat listening to him， i knew i could trust him， and that he deserved every bit of loyalty i couldgive to him and to pioneer.5) in the brief moment

26、of silence before the questions started， i recalled thinking that i would followhim into any battle.6) man s preoccupation with time derives ultimately from his unique relationship to it.all animals are changed by it.but only human can manipulate it.7) it can be argued that momeny and foresightednes

27、s are the essence of intelligence;that man s abilityto manupulate time ， to employ both past and future as guides to present action， is what makes himhuman.8) but if the delay stretchs beyond 30 seconds.the animal is at a loss.it can no longer associate reward so far in the future with present actio

28、n.9) but after that time interval ， the monkey s hunt for the food is no better than chances predicts.10) they can learn to stack four boxes ，one atop the other ， as a platform from which it can reach ahanging banana.they also carry their ability to cope with the present action by means of tools lik

29、e human being.1 拥有罗兰德，先锋国际就可以在农业外的高科技市场放手一搏了。2 先锋国际的老规律是拿出一定比例的年利润平均分配给所有的雇员，所以我们分的的利润比收购罗兰德之前减少了，此外，先锋国际的股票也比收购前下跌了，我很不高兴。3 先锋国际的 ceo 汤姆每年都到每个公司进行常规视察，向员工通报业务情况，听员工们所关心的事情。4 当我坐在那里听他说话的时候，我知道我能够信任他，我知道他值得我为他和先锋国际奉献出自己的忠诚。5 在提问开始之前，那一瞬间的沉默中，我重新坚定了自己的信念，我将跟随他在每一次战役中冲锋陷阵。6 人们对时间的关注来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都

30、随着时间的改变而改变，3最新 料推荐但是只有人类可以驾驭时间。7 可以证明的是，记忆力和预见能力是智力的重要部分，人类之所以是人类就在于他具有驾驭时间的能力，他能用过去和将来指导当前的行为。8 但是如果超出 30 秒，这种动物就会不知所措。它无法将当前的行为与未来的奖赏联想到一起。9 但是过了这段时间间隔，猴子就只能靠自己找到食物了。10 他们会学着将 4 个盒子堆在一起，搭成一个台子去拿挂着的香蕉，他们还会像人类那样运用工具去解决当前的问题。1) i was scared of leaving the protective bubble of this place for places un

31、known,during uncertain economic times.2) you are the only one who can answer that,but what i can offer as guidance,and reassurance,is a story:the story of one stanford graduate s process of stumbling and searching to find a place in the world,oftentimes in the face of her fears.3) the philosophics a

32、nd ideologies themselves certainly left an impression on me.but the rigor ofthe distillation process,the exercise of refinement,that s where the real learning happened.4)when you graduate from here,you exit with thousands of pages of personal text on which areinscribed beliefs and values shaped by y

33、ears of education, family interactions, relationship, experience.5)i had convinced myself that my analytic mind and my stanford humanities degree were enoughto guell the fear.6) we all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours sleep alternatingwith some 16-17 hours wakefuln

34、ess and that,broadly speaking,the sleep normally coincides with thehours of darkness.7) the case ,for example,withwhich people can changefrom working in the day toworking atnightisa questionofgrowingimportanceinindustrywhereautomationcallsinsistentlyforround-the-clock working of machines.8) this mea

35、ns that no sooner has he got used to one routine than he has to change to another,so that much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very efficiently.9) one answer would seem to be longer periods on each shift,a month,or even three months.10) the only real solution appears to be to hand

36、over the night shift to a corps of permanent nightworkers whose nocturnal wakefulness may persist through all weekends and holidays.1 在经济不稳定的年代，我害怕离开这里的保护罩到未知的地方去。2 你是仅仅一个可以回答这个问题的人，但是我能够讲一个故事为你提供引导使你放心：这是一位斯坦福大学毕业生在社会上摸爬滚打以争得一席之地的故事，尽管她一直面对恐惧。3 这些哲理和思想的确给我留下了深刻印象 ,但严谨的提炼过程和不断的改进加工才是我真正学习到的东西 .4 当你从

37、这里毕业时 ,你会带着数千页的个人纪录走出校门,在这些记录上 ,是你多年来受教育 ,家庭 ,社会关系以及个人经历影响而形成的信念和价值观.5 我已确信我善于分析的头脑和斯坦福大学的人文学科的学位足以平息我的恐惧.6 我们都清楚正常人每天的活动周期是大约7-8 个小时睡眠和16-17 个小时清醒轮流相互交替，我么也知道，一般来说，睡眠常在夜间进行。7 例如有种情况，自动化工厂要求持续24 小时的机器运转，因此日夜颠倒上班成了一个越来越重要的问题。8 这说明他刚适应一种工作规律就又得转向另一种工作规律,因此在他大部分时间里,休息和4最新 料推荐工作的效率很低.9 一个解决的方法似乎是每次换班持续的

38、时间长些,可以一个月甚至三个月换一次班.10 唯一能解决问题的方法是将夜班交给一些长期从事夜间工作的人,他们在周末和假期依然会保持警醒状态.11) the first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire,although nobody knows exactly when he acquired the useof the latter.12) animal have a few crie

39、s that serve as signals,but even the highest apes haven t been foundable to pronounce words,even with the most intensive professional instructions.13) agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practised.14) these in

40、ventionsand discoveries-fire,speech,weapons,domesticanimals,agricultureandwriting-made the existence of civilized communities possible.15) there was progress-there were even two inventionsof great importance,namelygunpowderand the mariner s compass-but neither of these can be compared in their revol

41、utionary power to suchthings as speech and writing and agriculture.16) growthinelectroniccommerce is not a straightline trend-itcome slowlyat first,thenaccelerates rapidly.17) nonetheless,although it may take six years to reach sales of 1 trillion dollars,it wont take sixmore to reach 2 trillion,nor

42、 perhaps even two to expaned from 2 to 4 trillion dollars.18) electronic commence will turn the world into one giant shopping mall for products,services,andinvestments.19) by 2005,more than half of the average employees working hours in advanced countries(likethe united states and the united kingdom

43、)will be spent at home.20) employees will be,figuratively speaking,in the driver s seat.11 在人类文明发展的进程中，最初的两个阶段可能是原始武器的发明和火的发现，但没有人确切的知道，人类是在什么时候学会利用火的。12 动物会发出几种叫声作为信号，然而人们发现，即使是最高级的猿经过强化的专业训练也不能说出话来。13 在农业繁荣的地区，农业的发展使当地人口的数量大幅度增长。14 火 ,语言 ,武器 ,家禽 ,农业和文字的发明 ,使得文明社会有了存在的可能.15 进步是有的 ,有两项伟大发明 ,火药和航海指南针

44、 ,但是 ,就其革命性而言 ,这两项发明都不能同语言 ,文字 ,和农业相比 .16 电子商务的发展并非一帆风顺，而是经历了缓慢起步才加速前进的。17 尽管可能需要六年时间才能使销售收入达到1 万亿美元 ,但是从1 万亿到 2 万亿美元则不会再用六年时间,而从 2 万亿到4 万亿美元甚至用不了两年时间.18 电子商务将会把世界变成一个集提供产品，服务与投资与一体的大型购物中心。19 到 2005 年，发达国家雇员的平均工作时间将有一半以上在家中度过。20 打个比方来说，雇员将会坐在驾驶座上，即取得主动权。21)my friend s daughter， sarah， stood by me wa

45、iting her turn.22)i was the only adult present who prompted “ what do you say? ” when the clown handedsarah her balloon.the clown beamed at us ， grateful he had actually been acknowledged.5最新 料推荐23) and what they are seeing is a society focused solely on acquisition-be it another drink in a restaura

46、nt or a space on a crowded freeway-without ever stopping to thank the source.24) most people today feel proud to have built a society that treats the races，sexes，and economicclass more equally than ever before.and ， yes， we have made real stride in these areas.25) are we really so pressured that we

47、cannot stop to observe simple courtesy?26) since it is often used simultaneously by both family members as well as guests， the chickenrequires not only a glamorous look but a practical one.27) this concern includes recycling of household materials， as well as energy efficient appliancesand purity of

48、 both water and air.28)the character of today s kitchen is very different from the way it was thirty years ago.there ismore sophiscation in food preparation， and more technological help with cooking and cleaning up.29)because many of today s kitchens consist of two or more cooks sharing in the meal

49、preparation ，there is a need for more counter space ， sooktops and sinks.30)you can have a refrigeratorin one place and a freezer in a separate area or two sets ofcooktops:one on the counter next to the wall oven and one on an island.21 我朋友的女儿莎拉站在我身边，等着轮到他。22 当小丑把球递给莎拉时，我提醒她说： “你该说什么 ?”我是在场大人中唯一一个这么

50、做的人。小丑微笑着看着我们，很感激有人对他表示谢意。23 他们所看到的社会是一个完全专注于索取的社会不管是饭馆还提供的一杯饮料还是高速公路上的一块空地没有人停下来说声谢谢。24 今天大部分人都建立了一个比过去任何时候都更平等地对待种族，性别，和经济阶层的社会而感到骄傲。是的，我们在这些领域确实取得了进步。25 难道我们真的忙得不能停下来注意以下简单的礼节吗?26 由于家庭成员和客人常常会同时使用厨房，所以厨房不仅要美观而且要实用。27 家庭用具的再循环问题，厨房设备的节能问题以及水和空气的净化问题都受到重视。28 与 30 年前相比，现在的厨房的特点有了很大的不同，在食物制作方面更为尖端高级，

51、再食物烹制和清洁方面也能提供更多的技术帮助。29由于许多当今的厨房都有两个或者更多的人一起准备饭菜。所以很有必要为厨房设计更大的台面，更多的厨具和洗涤槽等。30 你可以买一个电冰箱放在厨房里的一个地方，然后在买一个冰柜放在另一处，或者你可以拥有 2 套厨具，一套放在靠近墙面的台面上，另一套单独放置。31) in a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply seperated and where manyhousehold tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent， not

52、ions of male superiority are hard to maintain.32) in such a home ， the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than their parents did and to prepare more fully participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather thanby the “ battle of the sexes”。33) there are signs th

53、at pshchologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware ofthe part men play and that they have decided that women should nor receive all the credit， nor all theblame.we have almost given up saying that a woman s place is in the home.34) we are beginning ，however ，to study a man s plac

54、e in the home and to resist that he does have a place in it.nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.35) the family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules， because each6最新 料推荐family memberneeds to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.36) scientists at johns hopkins have discovered： striking “ differents between men and women inapartofthebrainlinkedwithabilitytoestimatetime ， judgespeed ， visualizethingsthree-di