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1、Module 6 Unit3 Understanding each otherReading1. cultural differencesdifference n.差别,差异 adj. v. 反义词 similarity (复数 _) adj. _短语:与不同 / 发生改变,有影响其作用 区分A和B之间的不同 (different, differ, similarities, similar)(differ from/be different from; make a difference; tell the difference between A and B)(1)不管他是去还是不去,对我
2、都没有影响。It to me whether he goes or not.(2)That is our difference lies. 那就是我们分歧所在。 (makes no difference; where)2. Waled, why dont you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present as soon as he received it at the end-of-term ceremony?“ 一就” 句型复习As soon as I arrive in Beijing, I will give yo
3、u a phone call.= I arrive in Beijing, I will give you a phone call. = I arrive in Beijing, I will give you a phone call. = in Beijing, I will give you a phone call. = in Beijing, I will give you a phone call. (The moment/minute/second;Immediately;On/Upon my arrival; On arriving)3. Roosters are suppo
4、sed to drive bad spirits away from the wedding ceremony, and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. 1)be supposed to 2) drive sb./sth. away from a place The Japanese aggressors (侵略者) were driven away from China.3)Babies are thought to hear music before they are born.= babies hear mus
5、ic before they are born. 4) ensure +n. / that 保证 ensure success safety, supplies成功安全, 供应 ensure sb. from/against 使安全,保护(1) I cant ensure . 我不能保证他的准时(2) I cant ensure . 我不能担保他会及时到那儿。 (3) This medicine will ensure you a good nights sleep. (4) These are safety devices to . 这些安全设施是为了保护工人不出事故。(his arriva
6、l/ being on time; that he will be there on time; ensure workers from accidents )4. And everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky. 祝贺;恭喜(+on/upon)1) I . 我祝贺你的伟大发现。2) I . 我衷心地祝贺你 (congratulate on your great discovery; congratulate you with my heart) (后接oneself)自我庆幸(+on
7、) He the air-crash. 他庆幸自己在空难中幸免于死。 congratulated himself on being alive in 5. Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding receptionin fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. 1) permit ( P. P.P ) n. vt.允许,许可,准许(=allow)
8、We do not permit (smoke) here. smoking People are not permitted (smoke) here. to smoke vi. 允许,容许。 Well discuss both questions if time permits. = , well discuss both questions. Time permitting2) prohibit vt. prohibit sb. from doing sth. (以法令,规定等)禁止妨碍,阻止;使不可能严禁各处销售烟草的商人卖给18岁以下儿童香烟。The tobacco retail b
9、usinessmen .我建议政府应该采取措施来禁止人们在此停车。 are prohibited from selling cigarettes to young man under the age of 18. I suggest that government should take measures to prohibit people from parking their cars here. 6. Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.adjust vt. 调节
10、;改变以适应 校正;校准;调整adjust (sb./oneself) to = (1)It took him a while to adjust to (live) alone after the divorce. living(2)她必须学会适应美国的生活。She must learn . to adjust to the American life.(3)我的表快了,我得把它校准。I must . Its fast. adjust the watch(4)My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
11、(C)A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remedied7. And you probably wouldnt get enough sleep if you lived near where a wedding reception was being held.If you came to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house.(1)If it (be) spring all the time, how good it (be)! 如
12、果四季如春,该多好啊! were, would be(2)If you (put) more time on study, you (succeed) in the test. had put; would have succeeded要是你多用些时间在学习上的话, 这次考试你就成功了。(3)If it (snow)tomorrow, we (have) a snowball fight. snowed/ should snow/were to snow, would have 如果明天下雪,我们就可以打雪仗了。 8. Many foreigners have trouble getting
13、accustomed to it.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.be/get used to (doing) sth.= be/get accustomed to (doing) sth.他已经习惯于单身。He .(He is accustomed to being single.)9.Its a celebration that takes place on November 5th every year. celebration n celebrate v 1) 庆祝 (不可数). 2) 庆祝活动(可数) All night long the
14、 celebration of victory went on. That evening we organized a celebration. 3) in celebration of The party mothers silver wedding.这次聚会是为了庆祝母亲银婚。 10. Even though we share the same language, our customs are not always alike.常见连词的选用 (C A C D)(1) The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outd
15、oor sports activities, _they have the interest.A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if(2) Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter_ you enjoyed yourselves.A as long as B unless C as soon as D though(3) Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal .A. so that B
16、. although C. while D. as if(4) they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once11. Its time for me to go. time 的相关句式.(1) Its the first/second time that + 时It is my first time that I (predict) the future. (have predicted)It was th
17、e first time that human beings (land) on Moon. (had landed) (2) Its time that (虚拟)该是我们提高公众环保意识的时候了。 (3) anytime/ the first time/ every time/ each time 等引导时间从句他们一见钟情。_(Its time that we raised peoples awareness of environmental protection.The first time they met, they fell in love with each other.)Gra
18、mmar ,Task & Project12. concern vt. adj. prep. (concerned, concerning)与有关 对担心 就而言 (be concerned with; be concerned about; as far as sbs concerned)(1) 相关的人must give us further explanation.(2) (make) the right decisions (concern) the future is the most important thing. 做出关于未来的正确决定是最重要的事情。(3) 就我而言, cha
19、tting on line is a waste of time and money.(The people concerned; Making, concerning; As far as I am concerned)13. give out business cards to greet othersgive相关短语give out 分发; 放出发出(声音,光线,气味)give in 屈服 give back 归还give off 释放(气体, 射线) give up 放弃 give away泄露;赠送(1)Papers are to all the students five minu
20、tes earlier before each examination.(2) She tried hard to keep calm, but the sweat on her forehead her . (3) The cooker is a pleasant smell. (4) Never will he to the difficulty.(5) Could you please my pen?(6) -Smoking is bad for your health -Yes, but I simply cant .( given out; gave, away; giving off/out; give in; give back; give up)Project 14. account (1) vt.描述,叙述accounts of sth. Why dont you write your own what happened.(2) on account of 由于,因为的缘故take into account=take into consideration his age, he was not allowed
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