高考英语英语第一轮复习单元训练题1

1、湖北省黄冈中学-高三第一轮单元训练题(英语)14SB Unit 7Unit 12第一卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the woman? A. She doesnt understand the man. B. She cant hear the man clearly. C.

2、She is angry with the man.2. What is the woman doing now ? A. Teaching at a school. B. Going into politics. C. Doing business.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom is

3、 ill now. B. The man is Toms brother. C. The woman will go to see Tom.5. Why is the back door left open? A. Tim and the dog are outside. B. The two speakers are going to bed. C. The woman tells the man to leave it open.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷

4、韵相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a factory.7. How much will the woman pay? A. $59. B. $62. C. $65.8. When will the woman probably come again? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next

5、 Thursday. C. Next Saturday.听第7段材料，回答9至11题。9. What is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A tour guide. C. An airline clerk.10. What will the man do when he checks in? A. Check in his hand luggage first. B. See if his luggage is more than 35 kilograms.C. Show his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage.1

6、1. When should the man pay the departure tax?A. When he checks in. B. When he buys the ticket. C. When he boards the plane.听第8段材料，回答12至14题。12Where is the man now ? AAt home BIn the hospital CIn a burning house13Why did the man go into a house that was on fire?ATo save someone BTo see the smoke CTo g

7、et his things out14What happened to the man ? AHe got burned in the fire BHe couldnt breathe properly CHe was frightened by the fire 听第9段材料，回答15至16题。15How many rooms does the flat have? AThree BFour CFive16What does the woman think of the fat?A.It seems to be what she wants BIta little bit expensive

8、 CIts a little bit small听第10段材料，回答17至17How long will the speaker stay in Finland ? AThe whole winter BFor three weeks CFor two weeks18Why will the speaker go to Finland ?ATo buy clothes BTo attend a meeting CTo experience the weather19What did the speaker worry about at first? AGetting the right kin

9、d of clothes BLearning the foreign language CGetting used to the weatherhy could Julia help? A. Because she makes clothes BBecause shes from Finland CBecause shes been to Northern Europe 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 Will you be so kind as to intro

10、duce me to the young lady，Mary? but Im not quite familiar with her ASorry,I cant BI beg your pardon CId love to DNo problem，madam22A notice Wias placed by the thin ice，warning people to A.keep off B.keep on C.go out D.go on23. the entrance of the teacher, the students stand up and say “Good morning.

11、”AAt BOn CAs DThe moment 24 Henry looks hot and dry So you if you had a high feverAwill Bdo Cwere Dwould25Could it be in the restaurant in you had dinner with me yesterday you left behind your keys and wallet?Athat；which Bwhich；that Cwhere；that Dthat；where26Civil Servants are to sign the Office Secr

12、ets ActAdemanded Bhoped Csuggested Drequired27The light is onCould you have forgotten to turn it off ? Yes，I Acould Bshould Cmust Dmight have28You cant imagine that rats eat 40 to 50 times Ain weight Bby weight Cof weight Dtheir weight29Its quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause

13、 heavy pressure on whole society in the futureAa；a Bthe；不填 Ca；the D不填；the30She got out of bed， not to disturb ScottAcareful Bcarefully Cbeing careful Dto be careful31 Can he get the first prize for running? Impossible nowHe to do so，but he has just hurt his legAwas expected Bwould expect Chas expect

14、ed Dis expected32I shall be in China for three weeksCan you make some suggestions what I should see?Aor else Bas to Cso as to Dup to33 Shall we go skating or stay at home? Which do yourself ?Awill you rather Bwould you rather Cwould you prefer Dshould you rather34 Which office is Johnson in ? Johnso

15、n Black? Ive heard of person hereAno such Bsuch no Cnot such Dno this35The ship would have sunk with all on board the efforts of the captainAwith Bbut Cfor Dbut for 第二节 完形填空(共；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 After lunch，without permission from their parents，the two boys

16、set off to explore the part of the beach which 36 beyond the headlandThey had 37 their young sister to 38 ,saying that the long walk would be too 39 for herOnce they had got beyond the headland,the beach stretched away 40 before themIt was like discovering the worldThere were damp，dark caves to 41 ；

17、there were innumerable pools among the 42 ，full of sea creatures；and here and there 43 the beach were those strange，yet commonplace objects，washed up and 44 by the tideThe afternoon passed quicklyThe sun was already 45 when the boys had to make their way homeward.But long before they reached the hea

18、dland，they could see that the46 had come in so far that they were now 47 from either end of the beachTheir only chance of 48 was to find a way up the cliff nearby They soon found a narrow path leading to the cliff topBut half way up,their path was 49 by a large rock which they could not 50 The two b

19、oys had to shout at the top of their voices, 51 someone might come to their 52 Just then，to their great surprise，their father 53 over the top of the rock，and with him were two policemenOne of them climbed down with a Which was 54 over the rockThe two boys were then pulled to safety，and thus 55 from

20、spending a miserable night on the cliff 第三部分：阅读理解(共；每小题2分。满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Take elections as an exampleOur attitudes regarding elections in France clearly show the difference of our views and ideasI used to be told that elections in a capitalist society were fal

21、se and dishonest Thus I accordingly took no notice of all elections in my second hometownMy wife，very upset by my“l dont care”attitude.spared no pains to prove that 1 was mistakenEven though unable to advance any further arguments，I still turned a deaf ear to her speechesMy wife，who，just like the fa

22、mous French heroine Jeanne dArc，would not stop beating her gongs(锣)and withdrawing her army until she won a complete victoryI had nothing to do but roll the flags and silence my drums“Mercy，please!I admit that the French election system is not dishonest，but you have too many parties.too many candida

23、tes(persons who want to be elected to the position)Who should I vote for? I dont belong to any party here!”My wife，though tonguetied(张口结舌的)，wouldnt give way to me“Voting is a civil duty You must take part even if you cast an unmarked ballot(a sheet of paper used to make a secret vote)!” It paining m

24、e to see her upset，I softened and laid down my arms and surrendered：“Yes，I11 vote,but only for love! “In a twinkling of an eye her unhappiness turned to joyI had to hang my head low and follow her to the voting stationFor the first time in my life in France,I cast a balloteven if an unmarked one，for

25、 the love of my wife56The underlined phrase“spared no pains”in the text means Aallowed no explanation Bgave up without a fight Cexpressed no opinion Ddid something to the best of her ability57We can read between the lines that the writers attitude is Ato criticize elections of such type Belections o

26、f such type are unworthy of serious consideration Cto give in to his wifes views Dto love his wife sincerely58Which of the following would be the best title for the text? AElections in France BFor the Love of My Wife C.Casting an Unmarked Ballet Just for Love. DFrom Misunderstanding to Understanding

27、B This morning I woke from a wonderful nights sleepNot just a good nights sleep，but one of those completely satisfying sleeps extremely rare and difficult to explain，but if youve ever had one you know what I am talking about No amount of riches could buy a better nights sleepAs silly as that soundit

28、 was the first things that crossed my mind when I awokeI truly appreciated my joyful restIt was like a gift from the heaven Interesting to think that Bill Gates or any other billionaire you can mentionreally oouldnt have had a more satisfyingfulfilling night of sleep，The best that money cant buy Tha

29、t started me thinking of other pleasures that cost nothing or very little and that are often taken for grantedLike a drink of cold water on a hot day when youre really thirstyOr a warm relaxing bath when youre bone tired or mentally exhausted Remember your first real kiss can you put a price on that

30、? Or the companionship of a faithful and loving pet or the clean，fresh smell of mountain air? Theres an old song，“The Best Things in Life Are Free.” Did you ever eat a meal that not only 6ued your belly(肚子)and satisfied your tastebut refresh your soul? Ever spend a winters evening in the company of

31、good friends? What could be better than listening to your favorite music or watching good movies? Or sharing the beauty of sunset with a loved one? These are quiet delightssmall pleasuresI hope this doesnt sound too ridiculous(可笑的)in todays rough，loud worldI wonder if the new generation can apprecia

32、te some such things Were told we need the latest model car，or TV or computer to be happy，but its all a cheat，a marketing moveIt never lasts for long，eitherNo sooner do we get these things than were looking to replace them with a newer caror Tv or computerThis is not to say that59Which of the followi

33、ng are the best things according to the passage? AA good nights sleep,a suit of clothes in fashion BA fire that Call warm yourself in freezing weather，a beautiful flower sent to the respected person CAn expensive computer，a big meal that fills your stomachDA wonderful film that interests you，a new h

34、ouse in the country60The underlined word“that”in the 2nd paragraph probably refers to Adreams during the sleep Bno amount of riches can buy a satisfying nights sleep CBill Gates and some other famous persons Dthe whole first paragraph 61The best title of the passage might be ABest Things Money Cant

35、Buy BA Good Nights Sleep CBest Things In Life Are Free DMental and Physical Pleasures in Life 62we can conclude that the part that follows this passage mainly deals with the subject Aabout many other physical pleasures in the daily life Bwhy young generation Cant appreciate the small quiet pleasures

36、 Cwhat is the proper time to buy the new car, TV or computerDmoney also plays an important part in our everyday life C Beijing is targeting a 9 per cent growth in total domestic product to reach 400 billion yuan in ， according to Liu Qi，Secretary of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist P

37、arty of China More income? According to Beijing Statistics Bureau，there are expected to be 250，000 new jobs in ，80 per cent of which will come from mediumand，smallsize enterprisesAnd 90 per cent of the jobs will go to those under 35The registered urban unemployment rate is targeted to be below 2.5 p

38、er cent The rate in was 59 per cent Better traffic? The number of the citys motor vehicles has increased to two million，plus nine million bicyclesBy the end of ，the number of cars is expected to get close to 2.5 millionLast year，Beijing recorded over 16，000 tragic jamsMany people felt as though they

39、 had personally experienced all of themIn certain parts of the citythe rush“hour”extends to 11 hours a dayThe situation is expected to improve with the recent completion of the Fifth Ring Road and the Batong light rail connecting Bawangfen east of the World Trade Centre with Beijings eastern suburb

40、Tongzhou.The 98-kilometre-long Fifth Ring connects all the expressways radiating from BeijingThe construction of the urban transportation system will continue with a total investment of 35 billion yuan(US$4illion)this year Five new subway lines will continue or start construction and a Rapid Bus Tra

41、nsit System will be improved The most encouraging development should be the completion of 10 express routes without internee-tions，linking the Second，Third，Furth, Fifth and Sixth ring roads and 15 branch roads by the end of As part of the express road system，the Airport expressway will be extended t

42、o the Second Ring Road by . Cleaner air? It is hard to believe that there will be cleaner air this year with all the construction going onHowever，put aside the dirt problem，cleaner air is also expected as the Greening Beijing project continuesBy the end of ,the first green belt around Beijing coveri

43、ng an area of 112 square kilometres has been completed This year，the reforesation(重新选材)effort will continue with trees planted between the 5th and the 6th ring roads Beijing is also building its first wetland park in its northeast between the Fifth Ring Road and the Liangmaqiao area. The project，kno

44、wn as the Qianmuhu Wetland Park，will occupy 10135 hectares，around 40 hectares of which will be covered by waterThe park is set to create an ecological paradise for local resi-dents while at the same time serving as a laboratory and workshop for waste water treatmentD Some people believe that interna

45、tional sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live togetherOthers say that the opposite is true：that international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatredThere is probably some truth in both

46、arguments，but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhoodNot only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes，but the Games were also mined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests 0ne countr

47、y received its secondplace medals with visible anger after the hockey(曲棍球)final There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match.the losers objecting to the final decisionsThey were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents(对手) victory was unfair

48、Their manager was in great anger when he said：“This wasnt hockeyHockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(停止)of the team for at least three years.Incidents of this kind will continue as lon

49、g as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the gameThe suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals，or in non-national teams，might be too much to hope forBut in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive(激进的)patriotism(爱国主义

50、) E For more than two days in September 1974.the people of Honduras shut their windows，locked their doom and covered in their homesFifi was outside.and they were frightened By the time Fifi had left，8,000 people were deadFifi wasnt a pet dog as the name suggestsIt was a hurricane,one of the most des

51、tructive natural phenomena in the world Why do we give human names to storms and hurricanes? We didnt alwaysTwo hundred years ago.many hurricanes in the Caribbean were named after the saints(基督教徒的)day on which the storm occurredLater，storms were known by the name of the city where they came ashore M

52、eteorologists(气象学家)then tried naming storms after the latitude(纬度)and longitude(经度)where they occurred Finally，in 1953，hurricanes started getting peoples nsmes-specifically，female namesMale names were added in 1979 There are six sets of names for what the experts call“Atlantic tropical cyclones”(热带风暴)。 Each list is use