阅读理解主旨大意题练习

1、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Wang Weiguo, an award-winning actor of the National Theatre Company of China, was wandering through Bejings Panjiayuan Flea Market when he found a treasure, 20 exquisite (精致的) picture frames（框子）. He bought them all.Inside the frames was awomans life story. There were

2、 pictures of her as a baby and a growing child and pictures with her parents. Wang Weiguo was sure someone had lost them. He contacted thepoliceand media. He showed them to friends and to people living outside China. No one recognized the people in the photographs.That was 1999. Wang never gave up t

3、he search. In 2010 he told the story to a TV host, Zhang Zequn, who suggested he contact China Radio International. Within three months of the storys being posted on CRI, someone recognized Julie Ege in one of the photographs. The wonderful Norwegian actress andmodelwas the mother of the child whose

4、 growing years the photos traced.The child was Joanna Syson. She moved to Beijing in the 1990s to study Chinese. In 1999 she returned to Norway for six months, entrusting (委托) all her belongings, including the photographs, to a friend. When she returned, the friend was gone. So were her belongings.

5、She was heartbroken.More than a decade passed. Then, thanks to the story posted on CRI and to a visitor to the website, the trail (踪迹) finally led to Joanna Syson. She traveled to Bejing to meet Wang Weiguo, who had searched forherfor 12 years, and to recover her treasured photographs.50. Which of t

6、he following can best describe Wang Weiguo?A. Warm-hearted and crazy.B. Friendly and confident.C. Kind and determined. D. Sensitive and honest.51. What can we infer about Wang Weiguo？A. He tookgreattrouble in finding the owner.B. He got himself into big trouble in finding the owner.?C. His friends w

7、ere all willing to helphimfind the owner.D. He has a friend working for China Radio International.52. What was Joanna Sysons mother?A. A Chinese language learner.B. An excellent actress.C. A good housewife.D. A super movie star.53. What is the best title of the text?A. Flea market treasurefinds its

8、way homeB. A touching story happening in a flea marketC. A wonderful and honest Chinese actorD. A sad story about a girlCCAAIt was an exciting day when Thomas Finger looked inside the nose of a small black mouse. Finger had borrowed the animal from another scientist. It was not your average mouse. T

9、he mouses genes had been changed so that the taste buds(味蕾) on its tongue turned green when you shined light on them like a secret message written in secret ink.But no one had ever looked inside its nose. When Finger finally did look there with a microscope, he saw thousands of green cells. “It was

10、like looking at little green stars at night,” says Finger,Seeing that green starry sky was Fingers first glimpse of a new world. If he and other scientists are right, we dont taste things just on our tongues. Other parts of our body can also taste things our nose, our stomach, even our lungs!You mig

11、ht think of taste as something that you experience when you put chocolate in your mouth or chicken soup, or salt. But for you to taste chocolate or chicken soup, special cells on your tongue have to tell the brain that they detected chemicals that are in the food. We have at least five kinds of thes

12、e chemical-detecting cells (commonly called taste cells) on our tongues: cells that detect salt, sweet compounds(混合物), sour things, bitter things and savory(香的) things like meat or broth.Its these chemical-sensing cells that scientists are now finding all over the body. “Ill bet you that in terms of

13、 total number of cells,” says Finger, “there are more taste cells outside the mouth than inside the mouth.”This gives us clues about other functions the sense of taste has in our bodies. It could also help scientists find new treatments for certain diseases.68In which way is Fingers mouse different

14、from a common one?AIts nose has chemical detecting cells.BIts tongue can change color.CIts tongue has more taste cells.DIts nose is green.69What Finger saw inside the mouses nose is.Aa kind of cell detecting saltBa kind of gene like a starCa surprising findingDa secret message70From the passage, we

15、may conclude that Fingers finding.Ahelps find more functions of the sense of tasteBhelps find more functions of the tongueCwill cause quarrels among scientistsDwill prevent some diseases71What would be the best title for the passage?AGreen stars in a mouses mouth.BTaste cells.CNew chemical sensing c

16、ells.DFull body taste.BCADWhen it comes to success in business and success in life, there are few qualities as important as confidence. People naturally have different levels of confidence. Some have a higher level of confidence than others do, but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to

17、 build their level of confidence and reach theirmostimportant goals. Increasing self confidence is one of the most common reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists and other professionals. One of the many places where agreater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace. We all

18、 know how difficult it can be, for instance, to ask the boss for a raise. This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities. After all, if you are unsure about your own abilities, how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work

19、 you do? Even if you are not asking for that big raise, having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success. If you are certain of your abilities, chances are that those around you, whether they are your coworkers, your colleagues or your superiors, will see that confidence, and th

20、at will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do. Being thought of as the person to go to, and being seen as an expert in your chosen field, is naturallyveryimportant to success on thejob. If you can make yourself the person people go to for guidance and advice, you will help to prot

21、ect yourselffromthe ever present danger of downsizing. After all, if you are a recognized expert at the office, you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team. Having a high level of confidence, after all, does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve. Knowing what you do

22、welland where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence.64. What is the passage mainly about?A. The influence of confidence on ones life.B. The importance of confidence to success.C. The difference of peoples confidence.D. The judgment on ones confidence.65. Psychologists an

23、d other professionals can offer help to those _.A. who think their goals are hard to reachB. who expect to give guidance to othersC. who want to ask the boss for a raiseD. who dream to be recognized experts66. What does the underlined word indispensable in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. important B. a

24、ttractive C. outgoing D. energetic67. What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A. To overlook ones disadvantages.B. To make full use of ones advantages.C. To havegreatconfidence in ones abilities.D. To make objective evaluations of ones abilities.BAADEmployees are being floo

25、ded with too much information that has little to do with their work, according to a new survey. On average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. Only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. Information overload for white

26、 collar workers has become a global issue. The huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work. Buried with e-mails Every morning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to

27、find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails. For her, even scanning through these e-mails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her colleagues are not so lucky they have to read at least 100. Bothered with calls Telephone calls are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent white-collar

28、 workers chose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e-mails, but phone calls are also more distracting(分心的). While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more

29、important task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone.Solution? Not yet. Many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets(装置). For example, staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. Yet most white-co