2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷

1、2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案（共 15 小 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1（1分）Look!There is bottle on the table（）AaBanCtheD/2（1分）My father gave me a bike on my birthday（）AtenBa tenthCthe tenthDtenth3（1分）Which is your new English teacher？The young lady red over there（）AwithBinConDfor4（1分）Fruit

2、is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one （）AcandyBcakeCbananaDhamburger5（1分）Jacks mother was so tiredShe fell asleep she lay down on the bed（）AuntilBas soon asCunless6（1分）Jenny is afraid to travel by planeShe always feels when getting on it（）AnervousBinterestedCrelaxedDhappy7（1分）Can I c

3、ome today or tomorrow？ is OKIm busy today and tomorrow（）AEitherBNeitherCEachDNone8（1分） we work at English，the better grades we will get（）AHarderBThe hardestCHardestDThe harder9（1分）Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car（）Aare allowedBwill be allowedCallow10（1分） do you go to a mo

4、vie？Twice a week（）AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far11（1分）These oranges look nice，but very sour（）AfeelBtasteCsoundDlook12（1分）We should keep quiet in the cinemaWe speak loudly（）AcanBmustCneedntDmustnt13（1分）As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up（）Ato cheerBcheerCche

5、eringDcheered14（1分）You can the word in the dictionary if you dont know it（）Agive awayBcut offCtake afterDlook up15（1分）Excuse me，do you know ？On foot（）Awhat Alice came to doBwhere Alice came fromChow Alice came hereDwho Alice came with二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案A 篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C 篇为选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1

6、 分，共 15 分）16（5分）Our skin is like a bag that we live inInside the bag our bodies are mostly waterOur water is like the water in the seaIt is very saltyAlso，like the ocean，we can lose our waterThe wind and the sun could take it awayOur bag of skin keeps our bodys ocean from drying upOur skin keeps out

7、 sunshineToo much sunshine can hurt usSkin also keeps out dirtThats important because some kinds of dirt can make us sickOur skin feels thingsIt feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt itA campfire feels warmA snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts usA hug is t

8、he touch of another persons skin on our ownOur hair is a special kind of coveringIt helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and noseHair is also good for keeping us warmWhen we get goose bumps （鸡皮疙瘩），our body hairs stand upThen the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket （毯子）Hair kee

9、ps animals warm，tooSome animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weatherOur nails （指甲） are another special skin which are very hardThey help keep our fingers fromgetting hurtOur nails arent as strong as the nails that animals haveBut they are good for picking up coin

10、s16Our skin is like a bag full of salt （判断对错）17Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine （判断对错）18Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others （判断对错）19Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose （判断对错）20Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe （判断对错）21（5分

11、）Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games and exciting dances？Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00FreeWalking TourForget your worries on Saturday morningTake a beautiful walk and learn about loc

12、al historyMeet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9：30Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum TheatreSee March of the Penguins at 1：30Kung Fu Panda will be at 3：45For further information，call International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same

13、 food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the worldDelicious and not expensiveNoon to 5：00 pmTake Me Out to the BallgameIts October，and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this yearGet your tickets at the gateIt might be coldDont forget swe

14、aters and jacketsDo You Want to Hear The Zoo？The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8：00at Rose Hall，City College21You probably eat Chinese，Italian and Indian food at ACity Hall BCentral ParkCthe City Theatre DCity College22We can see movi

15、es at A.10：00 amB.9：30 amC.3：45 pmD.8：00 pm23The Zoo here is a Amusic group BUS concertCpopular park Dmuseum theatre24From the passage，we can know Aif you are 8 years old，you have to pay to learn exciting dancesByou can call to get a ticket to go to Rose HallCyou can learn local history on a walking

16、 tour on Sunday morningDthe Redbirdslast match this year will be held outside25The passage is mainly about Acity newsBweekend activitiesCmusic weekDfood festival26（5分）Ray Charles，a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards （格莱美奖） and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world

17、Many musicians called him simplythe Genius（天才）Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a fatherWhen he was 5 years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sightBy the age of 7 he was completely blindHe had already been learning the piano for a year，an

18、d when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the futureAll his life，Charles remembered her saying：Do it right，or dont do it at allLater he went to a school for blind and deaf childrenThere the teachers also encouraged him to study musicSadly，while he was

19、 still at school，his mother diedHe left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of playersHe sang，played the piano and wrote musicHe made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the BeatlesIn 2003 a film of his life Ray was madeThe part of Charles was played by

20、a younger actor and musician called Jamie FoxxThe film director brought Foxx to meet CharlesAfter they had been playing together for two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said：Hes the onehe can do itA year later Charles died aged 74The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and mea

21、ns that the memory of Charlesmusic will live on26What can we learn from Rays childhood story？ AHis father died when he was 5 years oldBHe started to go blind at the age of 7CHe was born in a rich musician familyDHe started to learn the piano at the age of 627Ray Charlesmother encouraged him to play

22、music because Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius28Ray Charles went to a school for Anormal children Bdeaf and blind childrenCtalented children only Dchildren withou

23、t parents29Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx Awas the right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the filmDwas a good director30What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ ABecoming a musician BChildhood storyCThe film of Rays life DMaster of man

24、y styles三、综合填空（共 20 小题，A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，共 25 分）31（10分）A用所给词的适当形式填空每词限用一次share divide hit plant sleep31Dont make any noiseYour grandfather in bed32My sister likes making friendsShe often her ideas with them33Next week the students in our class into different teams to play basketball34It snowed h

25、eavily last night，so a car a tree by accident a moment ago35People in this city lots of trees in the last few years四、 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子每空一词（5 分）36（1分）Her ways of solving problems are different from （我的）37（1分）The hotel is （在的后面） the police station38（1分）People in some countries eat many （土豆） as their mai

26、n food39（1分）The exam is very important to us，so we must take it （严肃地）40（1分）After doing sports for a long time，Tina is （瘦的） than before五、C. 选择恰当的单词填空每词限用一次（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）41（10分）because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，runWhat will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group

27、of experts to make their predictions about our futureBy 2050 we will haveclever（41） We wont have so many accidents，（42） they will be able to communicate with each otherCars will slow down by themselves or stop in（43） situationsAlso，our cars will（44） on electricity or waterBy 2050 our homes will be m

28、ore ecofriendly（环保）We will use solar（太阳的）energy，and wewill clean and （45） our waterThere will be many more people in the world（46） our houses will be smallerMany houses will be underground and we will have （47） to help clean，cook and do （48） home shoppingWe wont die!We will put our brains onto compu

29、ters and live （49） The computers of the future wont look like machinesTheyll look like humansBy 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and （50） 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planetsWe will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days六、阅读表达（共 20 分）51（5分）阅读下

30、面短文，按要求完成各项任务Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behavingWhen we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural backgroundSo if you want to get on with someone from another culture，it helps to understand something about these differencesEven how we stand depends on our

31、cultureEnglish people talk to each other at an average （平均的） distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cmSo Italians can think thatEnglish people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too closeTouching is also cultural

32、The French touch much more than AmericansA French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens任务一请将划线句子 When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background翻译成汉语

33、 任务二请根据短文内容回答问题1In which country should you arrive on time for a meal？ 2What do French people do when they eat out？ 任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子According to the passage，Italians stand （51） than English peopleAmerican teens touch（52） than French teenagers七、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务（共 7 分）53（8分）A survey of young people

34、around the world looked at their ideas of todays teenagersIt shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparentsThe survey wanted to try and understand the next generation （ 一 代 人 ） of adults better and these are some of the resultsThey show that there are many more （A） similarit

35、ies between young people around the world than differences（53） Gap years （ 间隔年 ） between school and university are becoming more and more commonTodays teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different culturesThey regard this as an important part of their character development

36、（54） For most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of lifeAccording to the survey，60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to （B） them（55） 75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to li

37、ve when they are adultsThey are a happy generationEight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoyThey also expect that they will be happy and healthy（56） Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at l

38、east one magazine every week，which is one of the highest totals in the world任务一 根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上AHope in the future BCrazy for informationCDiscovering the world DFamily and friends（53） （54） （55） （56） 任务二 根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词 similarities 的中文意思 任务三 找出（B）处划线单词 them 所指代的内容 任务四 请从文中找出与They

39、have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio，television，Internet and so on意思相近的句子 八、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务（共 7 分）65（7分）Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeysHere are the stories of two amazing animal travelersHumpback whales （ 座 头 鲸 ） pre

40、fer a slow journeyThe humpbacks，which travel over 10，000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii，swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hourAlthough they dont swim fast，humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of whaleEvery August a fantastic sight can be seen in th

41、e skies above Ontario and Montrealmillions of amazing Monarch butterflies （ 帝 王 蝶） beginning their 4，000kilometer journey from Canada to Central MexicoIn fact，the journey，which takes about 3 months，is longer than the average （ 平 均 的 ） life of the butterflyFinally many of the butterflies reaching the

42、ir final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子（每空不超过3个单词）Humpback whales swim at a speed of （65） an hour from Alaska to （66） They travel slowly but （67） among all whalesMonarch butter

43、flies spend（68） flying from Canada to Central MexicoIt lasts longer than their average lifeThe ones which arrive at the final place are （69） or even the great great grandchildren任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个单词The passage is mainly about 九、书面表达（共15分）70（15分）某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文 参加征文活动内

44、容包括：1简要描述调查结果2谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）要求：1词数：80100开头已给出，不计入总词数2文中不得出现真实的校名和人名We did a survey about middle school studentsweekend activitiesHere are the results2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案（共 15 小 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1（1分）Look!There is bottle on the table（）AaBanCtheD/

45、【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子【解答】答案：Athere be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A【点评】不定冠词，英语虚词冠词的一种，冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）不定冠词a （an）与数词one 同源，是一个的意思a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前2（1分）My father gave me a bi

46、ke on my birthday（）AtenBa tenthCthe tenthDtenth【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车【解答】答案：Dten是基数词十表示数量tenth是序数词表示顺序第十根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday，可知这里用on+ones+序数词+birthday表示在某人多少岁生日时序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the故选D【点评】此题考查序数词的用法强调两点1当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，序数词前不用the2基数词变序数词时ve要变f再加th3（1分）Which is your new Engl

47、ish teacher？The young lady red over there（）AwithBinConDfor【分析】你的新英语老师是谁？那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士【解答】答案：B考查介词句意你的新英语老师是谁？那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士A和.，表示伴随B在里C在上D为了in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题4（1分）Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one （）AcandyBcakeCbananaDhamburg

48、er【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉【解答】答案：Ccandy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果故选C【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案5（1分）Jacks mother was so tiredShe fell asleep she lay down on the bed（）AuntilBas soon asCunless【分析】杰克的母亲太累了，她一躺在床上就睡着了【解答】答

49、案：B考查连词句意杰克的母亲太累了，她一躺在床上就睡着了A直到B一就C除非结合语境杰克的母亲太累了，她_躺在床上_睡着了，可知，应该用as soon as引导时间状语从句，选B【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法6（1分）Jenny is afraid to travel by planeShe always feels when getting on it（）AnervousBinterestedCrelaxedDhappy【分析】詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上飞机时她总是感到紧张【解答】答案：A考查形容词句意詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上车时

50、她总是感到紧张A紧张的B感兴趣的C放松的D开心的结合语境詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上飞机时她总是感到_，可知，应该是紧张的，选A【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题7（1分）Can I come today or tomorrow？ is OKIm busy today and tomorrow（）AEitherBNeitherCEachDNone【分析】我能今天或明天来吗？都不行我今天和明天都很忙【解答】答案：Beither两者中任一个，neither两者都不，each每一个，none没有一个；根据 Im busy today and tomo

51、rrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行，故选B【点评】本题考查不定代词，做题时应注意根据句子中的关键信息以及句型的结构进行判断8（1分） we work at English，the better grades we will get（）AHarderBThe hardestCHardestDThe harder【分析】我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好【解答】答案：D根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越越故选D【点评】考查对副词比较级用法的掌握，熟悉各选

52、项意思与对句意的理解是此题解题关键9（1分）Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car（）Aare allowedBwill be allowedCallow【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁【解答】答案：A表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A【点评】allow doing sth允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事（注意被动：sb be allowed to do sth）10（1分） do you go to a movie？Twice a week（）AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far【分析】你多久去看一次电影？每周两次【解答】答案：C考查疑问词组句意你多久去看一次电影？