系统解剖学实验考：96学时系解实验

1、07-08-2 96学时临床等专业系统解剖学实验图片考试,考试说明： 考题共40道，每题停留45秒。 请将答案用铅笔涂在答题纸上，幻灯结束之时，马上交卷。,1,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的哪个部位是： 翼点？,A,B,C,D,E,98.46%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,2

2、6,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 额骨 颧骨 蝶骨 筛骨 腭骨,2,76.15%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,该椎骨是： 第1颈椎 第2颈椎 第7颈椎,3,93.65%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35

3、,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,小腿骨中标注的是： 内髁 内踝 外髁 外踝,4,83.85%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的骨性隆起是什么肌的止点？ 肱二头肌 肱三头肌 肱肌 肱桡肌

4、 旋前圆肌,5,60.38%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 咬肌 胸锁乳突肌 斜方肌 三角肌 肩胛提肌,6,100%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06

5、,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 咬肌 颞肌 翼内肌 翼外肌 颊肌,7,82.88%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 腹外斜肌 腹内斜肌 腹横肌 膈肌 腰方肌,8,87.69%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18

6、,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 胫骨后肌 腓骨长肌 腓骨短肌 腓肠肌 比目鱼肌,9,89.23%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中3块肌的标注各表示旋前圆肌、旋前方肌和旋后肌，依此描述的次序，它们依次是： 123 132 231 213 312,1,2,3,10,70.38%

7、,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 下颌下腺 舌下腺 腮腺,11,99.04%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的

8、是： 舌骨 甲状软骨 环状软骨 会厌软骨 杓状软骨,12,93.85%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A,A,A,B,下列两张图片,哪张是回肠?,13,75.77%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,1

9、1,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 肝胃韧带 肝十二指肠韧带 肝镰状韧带 肝冠状韧带 肝圆韧带,14,86.15%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 膀胱底 前庭大腺 尿道球腺 前列腺 甲状腺,15,97.69%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,

10、28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中“3”号标注的是： 肾小盏 肾大盏 肾盂 肾锥体 肾皮质,1,2,3,4,5,16,94.23%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中右心房内面的结构是： 肉柱 乳头肌 传导束 梳状肌,17,96

11、.73%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 肺动脉 肺静脉 主动脉 上腔静脉 下腔静脉,18,96.35%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,

12、03,02,01,图中标注的动脉是： 颈内动脉 颈外动脉 基底动脉 椎动脉 脊髓前动脉,19,提示：穿颈椎横突孔,88.46%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 面动脉 颞浅动脉 上颌动脉 下颌动脉 舌动脉,20,50.96%,A: 27.69%, B: 21.15%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,

13、30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中的动脉是： 胃左动脉 胃右动脉 肝总动脉 左肾动脉 脾动脉,21,83.08%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 颈内静脉 颈外静脉 颈总静脉 颈深静脉 颈前静脉,22,

14、71.73%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 锁骨上静脉 锁骨下静脉 腋静脉 头臂静脉 头臂干,23,85.58%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,0

15、5,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 大隐静脉 小隐静脉,24,84.42%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 黄斑 视神经盘,25,95.19%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,1

16、1,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中显示的管腔向前的开口通向： 鼻腔 鼻咽腔 口咽腔 口腔 喉腔,鼓室内侧壁,26,77.69%,该神经如果损伤，将导致： A. 面瘫 B. 眼球外斜视 C. 眼球内斜视 D. 张口时，下颌偏向患侧 E. 伸舌时，舌尖偏向患侧,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,27,86.92%,该部位深面为： A. 面

17、神经核 B. 展神经核 C. 蜗神经后核 D. 舌下神经核 E. 迷走神经背核,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,28,82.50%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,0

18、5,04,03,02,01,图中红点标注的区域如果损伤，将出现： A. 对侧上下肢瘫痪 B. 同侧上下肢瘫痪 C. 对侧本体感觉障碍 D. 同侧本体感觉障碍 E. 对侧痛温觉障碍,延髓橄榄中部切面,29,37.88%,A37.88, B6.92, 23.85, D9.81, E21.35,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注哪个是听觉中枢？,A,B,C,E,D,

19、30,69.04%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中哪个是豆状核？,A,B,C,D,E,31,78.08%,行走于胼胝体沟内的动脉是：？,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07

20、,06,05,04,03,02,01,大脑中动脉 大脑后动脉 前交通动脉 后交通动脉 大脑前动脉,32,81.15%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,海绵窦的标注哪个最准确？,A,B,C,D,E,33,37.50%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,1

21、9,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注的是： 迷走神经 膈神经 臂丛 副神经 舌下神经,34,62.31%,A103, B45, C22, D324, E26,写出神经名称：？,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,腋神经 桡神经 肌皮神经 胸背神经 胸长神经,35,91.73%,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中标注区域的感觉神经是： 面神经分支 三叉神经分支 颈丛前支 颈丛后支,36,77.5%,A99, B403, C18, D0,44,43,42,41,40,39,3