初一英语任务型阅读试题解析

1、.初一英语任务型阅读试题解析撰稿：王燕审稿：周可勇责编：牛新 阁任务型阅读的要求：内容解读：任务型阅读是一种考察阅读能力的方式，主要是提供一篇文章，要求 学生根据文章提供的信息，按照指令去完成一系列任 务。能力解读：考查对文字材料的理解能力。通 过获取信息， 来解决实际问题 ，考查学生综合运用英语知识的能力及创新能力。任务解读：如何完成任 务型阅读？首先要解 读任务的指令，根据指令要求完成任务。解读任务的指令 . 一般疑 问句，可以用 yes 或 no 来解答。例如：阅读短文，回答 问题。it is hard to make friends if you stay home alone all

2、 the time. get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. join a club or play a sport. attend meetings or other groups. it s easier to make friends when you have similar interests.1. is it difficult to make friends if you stay home alone all the time?yes.2. is it im

3、possible to make friends when you have similar interest?no.这两个 指令的任 务很明确，用 yes 或 no 来完成。关键要理解 hard和 difficult的意思，impossible是possible的反义词。 . 选择疑问句，不能使用 yes 或 no 来回答。 关键抓 住 or 前后的 内容，带回原文，根据 关键信息做出正确 选择。例如：阅读短文，回答 问题。look at people in the eye when you talk to them. that way, theyll find it easier to t

4、alk to you.it is very difficult to have a conversation with people whose eyes are looking to the left, to theright, or at the floor. people may think youre not interested in them and may stop being interested inyou.1. do you think he is interested in you or not if someone looks to the left or right

5、while talking to you?not interested.2. is it easier or harder to have a conversation with people whose eyes are looking to the left or right?harder . . 特殊疑 问句，抓住关键词 特殊疑 问代词或疑问副词，明确任 务指令。例如：阅读短文，回答 问题。.be a good listener. let people talk about themselves before talking about“me, me, me.”ask lots of q

6、uestions and show an interest in their answers.1. what can help you if you ask people to talk about themselves when talking to them?to be a good listener .2. what can you do if you want to be a good listener?let people talk about themselves, ask lots of questions and show an interest in their answer

7、s.二、疑问代词和疑问副词初中一年 级（上）要求 学生应该掌握英 语的下面的疑 问代词或副词的词义及用法。what 、who 、whose 、 which 、 whom 等被称为疑问代词。why 、 where 、how 、 when等被称为疑问副词。专项练习 ：就下列句子中 画线部分提 问，训练对 疑问代词及副词的理解和 运用。1. my father is a teacher._ is your father?2. mike is from canada._ is mike from?3. damingoften helps me with my chinese._ often helps

8、 you with your chinese?4. tony s sister is alice._ sister is alice?5. the blue shirt is his._shirt is his?6. because he has a bad memory, he often forgets what to do._ does he often forget what to do?7. he lives with his grandparents in tokyo._ does he live with his grandparents?8. i go to work by b

9、us._ do you go to work?9. i can watch tv at weekends._ can you watch tv ?10. there are 40 students in my class._ students are there in your class?11. i usually go to swim twice a week._ do you usually go to swim?12. it takes me five days to finish reading this novel._ does it take you to finish read

10、ing this novel?13. the pen is five dollars._ is the pen?14. the river is about ten metersdeep._ is the river about?15. it is about twenty minuteswalk._ is it about？16. tom is thirteen yearsold._ is tom?17. our first class starts at eight._ does your first class start?三、成果 测评根据短文 内容，回答下列 问题。（ a ）supp

11、ose you will travel with your parents to america. your family will stay there for four days andplan between 1500 dollarsand 1600 dollars on hotel accomodation. please make the followingdecisions for your parents according to the given tariff（价格表）：main buildingwest buildingsuperior single $ 418standa

12、rd double $ 180standard double $ 428superior double $ 268superior double $ 528standard single $ 100standard suite $ 888superior single $ 218superior suite $ 1288executive suite $ 2288*rates are subject to 15% service charge in the main building and 10% in the west building.*free shuttle bus to the a

13、irport and railway station.*check-out time 12:00 noon.1. which building will you and your parents live in?_.2. how many rooms will you book for your family?_.3. what rooms will you book for your parents and yourself?_.4. what time should you leave the hotel?_.5. how will you go to the railway statio

14、n so that you can reduce the cost?_.(b)halloween falls on october 31st . it is one of the most favourite holidays for children in the usa.people dress up in costumes like a witch, a ghost or a skeleton (骷髅 ). the children go to houses tosay “trick or treat! ”long ago, if a child was not good, he or

15、she would get a trick like having a stone in his or her bag instead of some candy. nowadays, no one gets tricks. all the children receive lotsof candy. parties are also popular in the evening. people got to parties in costumes and play different games. people also like listening to ghost stories and

16、 watching scary movies.1. when do people celebrate halloween?_.2. how do people celebrate halloween?_.3.who go to houses to say“trick or treat! ”_.4.which do children receive nowadays, stones or candy?_.5. what else do people do besides going to parties and playing different games?_.(c)mrs. black wa

17、s having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to see her doctor about it. thedoctor could not find anything wrong with her, so he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. thehospitalsenttheresultsoftheteststomrs.black s doctor,andthenextmorningthedoctortelephoned her to give her a list

18、of the things that he thought she should not eat, because any of themmight be the cause of her skin trouble.mrs. black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, and then she left the paperbeside the telephone while she went out to a friends party.when she got back home, she found her

19、husband waiting for her. he had a big basket full ofpackages beside him, and when he saw her, he said,“hello, my dear. i bought all the things foryou. ”“did you buy all the things for me?”she asked in surprise.“but how did you know what i wantedto buy? ”“well, when i got home, i found your shopping

20、list beside the telephone,”answered her husbandproudly.“so i went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down.”of course, mrs. black had to tell him the truth: the doctor did not allow her to eat all the things onthe list.1. why did mrs. black go to her doctor?_.2. what did the doct

21、or find after he examined her carefully?_.3. where did the doctor send her for some tests?_.4.what did she find when she got back from a friends party?_.5.why did her husband buy the things?_.参考答案：二、疑问代词和疑问副词。1. what2. where3. who4. whose5. which6. why7. where8. how9. when10. how many11.how often12.how long13. how much14. how deep15. how far16.how old17.what time / when三