英语人教版八年级下册廖辉丽《Ill help to clean up the .ppt

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A 1 1a2c,【学习目标】 1、知识与能力：（1）认知并熟练运用本课时重要单词和词组； Cheer volunteer sign notice lonely Clean up cheer up give out come up with put off hand out call up used to do care for （2）掌握并会运用could 用法 could是情态动词，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。句中could 用于提出建议 比can语气更为委婉，could 用于有礼貌

2、地向对方提出要求或请求。 （3）掌握并灵活应用以下交际用语： I hope to doI d like to do. I want to do. We need to do.We cant do.We could doLets do. 2、过程与方法： 学生自主预习，教师主导，小组交流，合作探究 3、情感态度价值观：倡导人们互相帮助热爱生活。 【学习重点】：（1）动词不定式用法 (2) 情态动词could的用法 （3）动副词组的用法,Task1: 根据汉语意思说出下列单词 欢呼，喝彩_ (V.)义务做，志愿做/（n.）志愿者_ 标志，信号_ n.通知，通告；注意；v.注意到，意识到_ 孤独的，

3、寂寞的 n. 清扫，清除，清理,Cheer,volunteer,sign,notice,lonely,clean up,Task2: 重点词组识记 打扫（或清除）干净_ 看望生病的儿童_ （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来_ 分发，散发_ 在食物救济中心_ 课外学习小组_ 清扫日_ 制定计划_ 制作一些布告_ 推迟_ 想出_ 敬老院_ 关心,care for,clean up,cheer up,give out,put off,come up with,visit sick children,at the food bank,an after-school study program,a clean-

4、up day,make a plan,make some notice,an old peoples home,Task2: 重点词组识记 打扫（或清除）干净_ 看望生病的儿童_ （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来_ 分发，散发_ 在食物救济中心_ 课外学习小组_ 清扫日_ 制定计划_ 制作一些布告_ 推迟_ 想出_ 敬老院_ 关心,care for,clean up,cheer up,give out,put off,come up with,visit sick children,at the food bank,an after-school study program,a clean-up d

5、ay,make a plan,make some notice,an old peoples home,Would you like to be a person like Mr. Wang, that bus driver?,But if they need help some day, What should they do?,He helped that old man. We all think he is a good man.,Many people dont want to get into trouble.,Do you often help others?,What othe

6、r ways we could help people?,help _ _the city parks,clean up,clean up 打扫；清除,“动词+副词构成，加宾语的特点是： 名词宾语，副词前后都可以，代词宾语，见到副词向前提。（代词放中间） 类似的短语：write down, turn on/off/up/down, cut up, give up（放弃） 等 call up(给.打电话) ， put up(张贴，搭建) hand out(分发) put off, Eg: Jane, your bedroom is so dirty. Sorry, Ill _. A. clean

7、 up it B. clean it up C. clean them up,Clean-up名词, “扫除”。 give your classroom a good clean-up. 对教室进行彻底地打扫。,Visit sick children in the hospital.,sick +名词/children, 定语，生病的. be/feel +sick,We could help _ _,They are _ And_,hungry,homeless.,stop hunger,help the old people to cheer them up,cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩

8、Cheer sb up Cheer her up,Cheer up. The news isnt too bad. 振作起来，消息还不算太坏。,help give out food at the food bank,give out 分发；散发,Please help me give out these test papers. 请帮我将这些试卷发下去。,help plant trees to make our hometown more beautiful.,help kids with their homework,volunteer in an after-school study pr

9、ogram,volunteer to work on the farm. Are you all_ ? Yes ,we always _ _ _the street,volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做 n.志愿者,volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事,volunteers,volunteer to clean,help the old people clean up their houses.,You could help the passengers with their luggage.,help the passengers with their bags,Y

10、ou could help the old people cross the street.,(2) help sb. out “帮助某人解决难题”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out.,(1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth 在某事上帮助某人。 I help him with his English every day. I help him to lean his English every day,(3)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等。 Hel

11、p yourselves to apples, boys. （4）with the help of =with ones help 在的帮助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects.,Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.,1a,The ways :,help clean up the city parks visit sick children in the hospital help

12、stop hunger,Other ways you could help people:,help children with their schoolwork visit old people at the old peoples home ,help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.,help the passengers with their bags.,help the old people cross the street.,help the police catch the thieves.,help the old

13、 people clean up their houses.,give the money to the poor people.,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,打扫城市公园_ 看望生病的儿童_ 使他们变得高兴起来_ 分发，散发食物_ 在食物救济中心_ 在课外学习小组_,Clean up the city park,cheer them up,give out food,visit the sick kids,in an after-school study program

14、,at the food bank,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,1,2,3,4,I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hosp

15、itals to let you _ the kids. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.,Listen and complete the sentences.,I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to

16、help feed them. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.,work,up,help,out,up,visit,with,volunteer,Listen and complete the sentences.,Pair work,1c,Practice the conve

17、rsation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.,I hope to . Id like to. I want to.,You could .,Listening,A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,Put an ad on TV

18、,put up signs,call up friends,put an ad in the newspaper,give out the notice,Listening,A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.,We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell peopl

19、e about the city park clean-up. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan. We could _ _ signs. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.,2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.,We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell

20、people about the city park clean-up. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan. We could _ _ signs. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.,come up with,put,put up,hand,call up,off,out,hand out= give out,

21、come up with a plan,put off making a plan,需要做 提出计划 告诉人们关于城市清洁的事 从现在起 推迟制定计划 张贴标语 制作布告 分发他们 给10个学生打电话,need to do,tell.about.clean-up,from now,put up signs,make some notices,hand them out,Call up 10 students,come up with a plan,put off making a plan,need to do,tell.about.clean-up,from now,put up signs

22、,make some notices,hand them out,Call up 10 students,2c,A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. B: .,Task3：翻译句子 1. 女孩可以到医院看望生病的儿童，让他们振奋起来。 The girl _ _ the sick kids in the hospit

23、al _ _ them _. 2. 你可以志愿参加课外学习小组教儿童学习。 You _ _ in an after-school study problem _ _ kids. 3. 他们给我讲了关于过去的故事以及过去是什么样的。 They _ me stories _ the past and how things _ _ _ _. （二） ： 1. I hope _(work) outside. 2. You could _( help) _( clean) up the city parks. 3. We need _(come) up with a plan for the schoo

24、l Clean-Up Day. 4. What did they ask you _( help) out with? 5. Could you tell me how _(make ) a plan?,could visit,to cheer up,could volunteer,to help,told about,used to be,to work,help to clean,to come,to help,to make,Exercises,. Fill in the blanks.,He helps _ the classroom. A. cleans up B. cleaning

25、 up C. clean up 2. I took her to the concert to _. A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3. Lets help _ food at the food bank. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out,C,B,A,1. Youd better _ _ _ (想出) a better plan. 2. Who will _ _ _ (自愿回 答) this question? 3. You could put up a _ (布告) here.,

26、. Complete the sentences.,come up with,volunteer to answer,notice,限时作业 hand out, volunteer, make, teach, care for 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 1. I hope _ kids in after-school care center at the local primary school. 2. She could_ food to help the hungry people. 3. He could _ in an old peoples home. 4. They cant

27、 put off _ the plan for the party. 5. As young adults, we should listen to the old people and _ them. 单选：6. Betty failed in the exam. She must be very sad. Lets go and_. A. wake her up B. give her up C. cheer up her D. cheer her up 7. We can ask our parents _ us finish the work. A. help B. helping C

28、. helped D. to help,to teach,give out,volunteer,making,care for,1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _ 2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _,Shes going to work in an old peoples home.,Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.,Read the conversation and answer the quest

29、ions.,2d,制作一个去敬老院工作的计划 帮忙 他们要求你帮什么忙 像为老人读报交谈之类的事 告诉某人关于 过去的事 过去经常做 过去是什么样 孤独的 关心他们 有一天我们也会老,make a plan to work in an old peoples home,help out with,What did they ask you to help out with?,things like reading.and talking.,tell sb about sth,things about the past,used to do,. how things used to be,Be

30、/feel lonely,care for them,We are going to be old one day,Role play,Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,Really? I did that last summer!,Role-play the conversation.,制作一个去敬老院工作的计划 帮忙 他们要求你帮什么忙 像为老人读报交谈之类的事 告诉某人关于 过去的事 过去经常做 过去是什么样 孤独的 关心他们 有一天我们也会老,make a plan to

31、work in an old peoples home,help out with,What did they ask you to help out with?,things like reading.and talking.,tell sb about sth,things about the past,used to do,. how things used to be,Be /feel lonely,care for them,We are going to be old one day,used to do sth. 过去常常做某事； 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经

32、不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。,Language points,used to be/do 曾经。 She used to live in that city before. used to be /do 过去常做某事，现在不那样了 Did you use to sing when you do housework?,e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now. 我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。,Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were v

33、ery young. 在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事 听。,2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的。指精 神上感觉孤独、寂寞。,He said he felt lonely when he was alone. She lives _ ,but she doesnt feel _,alone,lonely,3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.,need 用实义动词，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化， need sth 接名词 Need sb 代词、 need doing动名词 need to do 不定式作宾语。,e.g. The