英语专(A)试题及答案

1、一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise. A. itB. thatC. whichD. he2. Everybody in our city, men and women, the old and the young, _ sports and games now. A. enjoyB. were enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoyed3. Your dress doesnt _ with your new hairstyle. A. suitB.

2、matchC. mixD. compare4. A good reader is one who can read _ the lines. A. betweenB. underC. inD. above5. Tony prefers apples and bananas _ other fruits. A. thanB. overC. toD. against6. I, who _ a Party member, will always try my best to help you.A. beB. isC. areD. am7. Our country is getting _.A. st

3、rong and strongerB. stronger and strong C. stronger and strongerD. strong and strong8. I lost my bag the day before, but it _ now.A. has foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. is found9. Dont forget the fact _ he was not at home that night. A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether10. The two players had been warne

4、d of the danger, but _ of them seemed to take it seriously. A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either11. We went to the play last night and got a lot of _ from it. A.contentB.interactC.spiritD.fun12. The new railway is planned _ by the end of 2005. A.to have completed B.to be completed C.to be completing D.to co

5、mplete13. You be careful in the lab. Accident in the lab be very dangerous. A.can, mustB.may, canC.must, canD.will, should14. We enjoyed full moon in night sky. A.the, aB.a, /C.a, theD.a, a15. It was in this wood _ the enemy spy was caught and killed. A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.how 二、完型填空（每题2分，共20分）Fa

6、ces, like fingerprints are unique. Did you 11 wonder how it is possible for us to 12 people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the 13 that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child- 14 an animal, such as a cat-can learn to recognize faces. We all 15 this abilit

7、y for granted.We also tell people 16 by observing how they behave .When we talk about someones personality, we mean the 17 in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks or feels that 18 that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones pe

8、rsonality 19 words is somewhat easier than 20 his face.11. A sometimesB everC alwaysD anytime 12. A spotB locateC knowD recognize 13. A featuresB symptomsC distinctionsD functions 14. A or evenB and alsoC and thenD and too 15. A haveB takeC useD regard 16. A aboutB apartC fromD with 17. A attitudesB

9、 meansC waysD patterns 18. A has madeB are makingC is made D make 19. A forB to C inD beyond 20. A describe B describingC to describeD description of 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A Doctors believe that second-hand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke. Nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke fro

10、m other peoples cigarettes. This is second-hand smoke. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (美国环保局) reports that about fifty-three thousand people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure ( 暴露) to second-hand smoke. It is harder for children to avoid second-hand smoke. In the U

11、nited States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker. Research shows that these children are sick more than children who live in homes where no one smokes. The damaging effects of second-hand smoke on children also continue as they grow up. The children of

12、 smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when thay are adults as children of nonsmokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke. People are becoming very aware of the danger of second-hand smoke. As a result, they have passed laws that pr

13、ohibit people from smoking in many public places. Currently, 45 states in the United States have laws that restrict, or limit, smoking. The most well-known law doesnt allow people to smoke on short native airline flights, i.e. flights within the country. 1.Compared with nonsmokers children, the chil

14、dren whose parents both smoke are likely to . A.grow up more slowly B.be sick under the age of five C.develop Lung cancer more often D.become smokers more easily 2.Why are there laws made against smoking in public places in the U.S.? A.Because people have realized the danger of second-hand smoke. B.

15、Because more and more people dont like smoking now. C.Because parents dont want their children to become smokers. D.Because the government wants to limit the production of cigarettes. 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The number of smokers children is twice greater than that of nonsmoke

16、rs children. B.People are now not allowed to smoke on airline flights in the U.S. C.Adults whose parents smoked when they were children get cancer more frequently. D.Second-hand smoke is not as dangerous as first-hand smoke. 4.From the passage we can conclude that . A.the main cause of lung cancer i

17、s second-hand smoke B.most people know nothing about the danger of second-hand smoke C.public places are dangerous for people to stay D.children suffer most from second-hand smoke5.This passage is mainly about . A.how people get cancer B.who can get cancer easily C.what should be done with smoking i

18、n public D.whether second-hand smoking can be harmful BIn Spain in summer there are many villages with a lot of tourists. The tourists go to the villages with their families, where there are festivals. People living around the villages also go to these festivals. To begin the festivals they throw bi

19、g fireworks and the mayor (市长) makes a speech. When he finishes, people applaud and parties begin. In the morning of the first day people orgnize chocolate parties and clowns(小丑) for the children. In the afternoon there is a festival for the grandparents with music, drinks and food. And at night a b

20、ig party is held for everybody. At the party, people dance and sing. They feel very happy in the festivals and go to bed very late. Next morning they get up much later than usual; then they go to a place where there are poetry(诗歌) competitions, squares(纵横字谜), etc. Later the people go to a ceremony i

21、n the church to visit their dead family members. In the afternoon there is a fair and everybody goes to it to buy things or to go for a walk. At night a famous pop music group goes to the village and holds a concert and at 12 or 1 oclock the group plays traditional songs. The third day is the last d

22、ay, people are still very happy. To end the festivals they throw a lot of artificial fire. People will have to wait till the next year for such festivals. 6.How long do the village festivals usually last? A.Two days B.Three days C.Four days D.The whole summer 7.The festival begins with . A.a concert

23、 and dance B.childrens parties C.a speech by the organizer D.a display of fireworks 8.During the first day of the festival, the people . A.go to a fair and visit the church B.have a concert and competitions C.have parties, dance and sing D.visit the dead and throw artificial fires 9.According to the

24、 passage, who take part in the festival? A.Tourists as well as the people around the village B.Tourists and their families C.The mayor and the villagers D.The grandparents and their children 10.Which of the following is TRUE about the festivals? A.More tourists visit the villages than the cities in

25、Spain. B.Tourists usually watch the performances instead of taking part in them. C.The last day of the festival is the happiest. D.The festivals lasts till very late in the night. CAdvertising has become more and more popular in modern times. In the business world of to day, supply is usually greate

26、r than demand. There is great competition between different manufacturers of the same kind of product to persuade customers to buy their own particular brand. They always remind the customers of the name and the qualities of their products. They do this by advertising. The manufacturer advertises in

27、 the newspapers and on posters (大幅广告). He sometimes pays for songs about his product in commercial radio programs. He employs pretty salesgirls to distribute samples of it. He organizes competitions, with prizes for the winners. He often advertises on the screens of local cinemas. Most important of

28、all, in countries that have television he has advertisements put into programs that will accept them. Manufacturers often spend large sums of money on advertisements. We buy a particular product because we think that it is the best. We usually think so because of the advertisements that say so. Howe

29、ver, some people never pause to ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth,11. How many kinds of advertisements are mentioned in the passage? A. 7. B. 5. C. 4. D. 6.12. According to the passage which of the following is NOT true? A. Some people never have any doubts about what advert

30、isements tell them. B. Competition exists between different manufactures of the same products. C. The customer usually demands more than the manufacturer can supply. D. The manufacturer wants to persuade customers to buy brand of goods.13. The do this in the end sentence in the first paragraph refer

31、s to _ . A. advertising in the newspapers B. reminding people of their products C. employing attractive salesgirls to distribute samples D. organizing competitions with prizes for the winners14. From the passage, we know if a customer buys a particular brand, he thinks that _ . A. he will get a priz

32、e B. its price is reasonable C. there is competition D. it is the best product15. Which of the following can be a best title for the passage? A. Advertising B. Supply and Demand C. The Manufacture and Customer D. The Result of AdvertisementDTo be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good

33、actor: you must be able to hold the attention of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gif

34、ts of a actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even hi

35、s movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer que

36、stions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.16. The word gifts in line 1 means _.A. presents B. clevernessC. something belongs to a good actor D. the way a teacher should act in class17. In what way is a teachers work different from an actors? A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.B. He knows to control his voice better than an actor.C. He has to deal with unexpected situations.D. He