八年级学案1wps

1、八年级Where did you go on vacation? 【重点短语】go on vacation stay at home go to the mountains go to the beach visit museums go to summer camp quite a few study for go out most of the time taste good have a good time of course feel like doing go shopping in the past walk around too many because of one bowl

2、of find out go on take photos something important up and down come up 【重点语法结构】 Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. How was the food? Ever

3、ything tasted really good. Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent. 【习惯用法、结构】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来 3. nothing .but + V.(原形) 除了之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try d

4、oing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做.呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句 如此以至于 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉（吩咐）某人（不要） 做某事 1

5、7. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 19.lost/find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 20. seem + 形容词 看起来. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold . It seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像；似乎. It seem

6、s that no one believe you. seem like .好像，似乎. It seems like a god idea. 21. decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum.decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 22. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。He started doing his homework. 但以下几种情况不能用begin . (1)创办，开办： He

7、started a new bookshop last month. (2)机器开动： I cant start my car. 出发，(3)动身： I will start tomorrow morning. 23. over 介词，多于，超过，在以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. 在之上，与物体垂直且不接触，与 under 相反。 There is a map over the blackboard. 超过： I hear the news over the radio. 遍及： I want to travel a

8、ll over the world.24. 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do. Dont talk too much. 太，修饰形容词或副词。 The hat is much too big for me. Youre walking much too fast. 分辨三者的口诀： too much, much too, 用法区别看后头： much 后接不可数， too 后修饰形或副。 too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。

9、25. because of 介词短语，因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。 He cant take a walk because of the rain. because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。 I dont buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 【基础练习】一、按要求改写句子 1.There were many students in the library last week. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ many students in the library l ast week?2. Th

10、ey stopped working at 7:00 yesterday.(改为否定句) They _ _working at 7:00 yesterday. 3.The students played basketball last Friday (对画线部分提问) What _ the students _ last Friday? 4. Does he paly basketball every day?(用last Sunday改 写句子) _ he _basketball last Sunday? 5.I disliked the style of the sweater last

11、year.(改为同义句) I _ _the style of the sweater last year. 二 .用anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing, everyone , no one 填空。 1. Linda: Did you do _ fun on your bacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was real

12、ly interesting. Linda: Did you go with _? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents. But _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _for yourself. Alice: I didnt really see_ I liked. 2. Dear bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _

13、 interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored.! Mark 三. 汉译英 1. 当学生

14、们在说话时，王老师进来了。（as ） 2. Tom踢足球不错，但是我踢得也一样好。(as ) 3. 我对他不够熟悉。(enough) 4. 他感觉像在游泳一样。(feel like ) 5. 你想和我在公园散步吗？(feel like ) 6. 为什么不试着骑车去上学呢？（try） 7. 我不能决定我该去哪儿. (decide) 8. 为什么不把你儿子带来参加聚会？（bring）9. 我告诉他不要在墙上画画。（tellnot to do）10. 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏。 （dislike） 11. 他是一个留着短发的高个子小孩。 （with） 12. 他跑得非常快，没有人能追上他。（sothat）

15、 13. 她每天早晨早起以便能赶上早班公共汽车。(sothat) 四、英汉互译 1. somewhere interesting _ 2. feed some hens _3. buy something for my father_ 4.照相_5. seem to be bored _ 6. Go out with someone_ 7. buy something special _ 8 写日记_9.大部分的猪_ 10.去度假_【走近中考】一、根据提示填空 1. He always _ (go) for a walk with his wife， but he _ (go) with hi

16、s son yesterday. 2一What did you _ (buy) for your mother as a birthday gift? 一I _(buy) a bag. 3. He _(be)short in the past. But now he _(be) very tall. 4.1 had a big meal. Everything _(taste) delicious. 5.There are many_(different) between you and your twin brother 6.There are many outdoor _(活动)in sp

17、ring. 7.Today I want _ (骑自行车)to visit him.8.My mother didnt have _(足够的钱) to buy that beautiful umbrella. 9.Drivers must _ (等 待)their turns when the traffic light, is red. 10.He t _many photos in Beijing last year .11.My classmate lent me an u_so that I wouldnt get wet in the rain 12.1m h _ . Please

18、give me some bread. 13.Kung Fu Panda II is a fantastic film and I want to see it. But I cant d when to go. 14.Though he has grown up, he isnt brave e_ to go out alone at night .15. Lucy usually_to school early. But today she _to school late. (go) 16一What_you_(do) on your vacation last year? We_(play

19、) on the beach. 17. 一I_ (call) you just now. But there_ (be) no answer. Where _you(study) at home las night? 一No, I_(help)my mother_(clean) the room. 二、单项选择 ( )1. She is new here，so she has _friends at school. A, much B. Few C, little D. A little ( )2. The cakes _ good. Can I have some more? A. soun

20、d B. taste C. feel D. smell ( )3.Where were you last Saturday?I _ _in the Capital Museum A. am B. Will be C. Was D. Have been ( )4.What else do you need for your trip? _else. Ive packed everything. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D anything( )5.一Help _to some fruits. Thank you. A. yourself B.

21、your C.you ( )6一I am going to London for a holiday next month. _! A. Have a good time B. Its terrible C. Good job D. What a pity ( )7.Excuse me. Could I get into the morn to get my book back ? _, but no one except the head master is allowed to enter it from yesterday on. A. Of course，go ahead B. All

22、 right C. Im sorry D. Never mind ( )8.Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it. A. nothing special B. anything new C. Everything important D. Something interesting ( )9一What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night? 一It was _ . I enjoyed it a lot. A. boring B. wonderful C

23、. strange D. Terrible( )10一How do you like your new job, Sam? 一It s so _. I dont like it at all. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. Relaxing ( )11.We are going to Beijing. Can you _when the train will leave ? A. look for B. find for . C. find out . D. to see ( )12.He had to retire(退休)early _Poor heal

24、th. A, as a result B. because C. so D.because of ( )13.What bad weather it was! We decided _. A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going ou- ( )14一Do you know the final of mens singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin? 一Yes. I felt _when= I heard the _ news. A.exciting;

25、excited B. excited;exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited ( )15.一 _was their vacation? 一It _great A. What;was B. How;was C. How;is D. What;is ( )16一Where did you go on vacation? _.I could hear birds singing. It was really interesting. A. I went to a bookstore B. I visited the museum C. I

26、 learned to play the violin D. I went to the mountains ( )17.I feel tired and sleepy . Why not stop_ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. Resting D. rested ( )18.Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different B. different anything C. nothing dif

27、ferent D. different everything ( )19. If you go to visit London, dont forget your _ _because it rains a lot A. passport B. Money C. Map D. umbrella ( )20. He did not write _,though(尽管)he had _. A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough;enough time C. enough careful;enough time D.enough care

28、fully; time enough ( )21. Everyone in my class _the poor boy without parents. A. want to help B. Want helping C. Wants to help D. Wants helping ( )22. At first she _ like maths，but now she _. A. didnt;did B. doesnt;does C. doesnt;did D. didnt;does ( )23.一 _Nancy at home last weekend? 一No，she _. She

29、was in the library with her friends. A.Is; isnt B. Was;wasnt C. Did;didnt D. Was;isnt ( )24. What did the foreigners _their vacation ? A. think of B. Think fat C. Think over D. Think 0f as ( )25.My father tries _vegetables eleven to twelve times a week . A. eat B. to eating C. to eat D. ate 三、阅读：根据J

30、anes diary完成对话 Monday, July15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding . I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very specialMalaysian yell

31、ow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was

32、like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the

33、 train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Anna: Hi, Jane. Where you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _ to Penang in _. Anna: