英语人教版八年级下册Unit3 1a--2d.ppt

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?,Section A1 1a-2d,A: What chores does he do every day? B: He every day.,do the dishes 洗餐具,fold the clothes 叠衣服,water the plant 浇花,Warming up,make the bed 整理床铺,sweep the floor 扫地,wash the car 刷车,take out the rubbish 倒垃圾,A: What chores does he do every day? B: H

2、e every day.,Mom: Peter, could you please ? Peter: Yes, sure. /All right. /No problem. / Certainly./ Sorry, I cant. I have to do.,Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner.,1a,do the dishes,take out the rubbish,fold your clothes,sweep the floor,make your bed,clean the living roo

3、m,The general idea of the conversation is about . A.the chores that Peter does B.the chores that Peters mother does C.the chores that Peter and his mother do,Listen for the general idea of 1b.,C,Listen. Who will do these chores? Check () Peters mother or Peter.,1b,Listening,Retell the dialogue,Peter

4、s grandma is _ at seven. So his mother needs to _ the house. She asks Peter to _ her. But Peter needs to _ first. Then after that Peter can _ the rubbish, _his bed and _ his clothes. His mother has to _ the dishes, _ the floor and _ the living room. They have to _ the house before Peters grandma _.,

5、coming over,clean,help,finish his homework,take out,make,fold,do,sweep,clean,clean up,arrives,How to make a request(要求)? Sweep the floor , Peter! Can you sweep the floor, Peter? Could you please sweep the floor?,Which is the most polite(礼貌) ?,A: Could you please. ? B: Yes, sure./All right./No proble

6、m./ Certainly. Sorry, I cant. I have to do. Sorry, I cant. I am doing.,Make polite requests礼貌提出请求,take out the rubbish do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner wash the car make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room,Could you please sweep the floor? 你能扫一下地吗？ Could you please后加_.表

7、示委婉的请求。 肯定回答常用_ 否定回答常用_ 一般不用NO开头，用No显得态度生硬，不礼貌,动词原形,Sure/Certainly/Of course.,注：could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中Could you do?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气。,Sorry, I cant.,Summary,could与can的区别 could与can都是情态动词，could是can的过去式。二者都可用于 表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。 can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈， 上级对下级的场合； Can you tell us your story , To

8、ny ? could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚 辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。 Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? Sure .,2) Would you like to do sth? 3 ) Shall I/we do sth? 4 ) Lets do sth. 5）how about doing? 6) Why not do ? Why dont you do ?,可表示请求的句型。 1) Would you mind cleaning your room ?,We Love our paren

9、ts.,We should help them do the chores.,The general idea of the conversation is about . A.the things that Peter doesnt want to do B.Peters asking his father for permission C.Peters father who is a busy man,Listen for the general idea of 2a.,B,Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. Wh

10、at does his father say? Check () “yes” or “no”.,2a,Listen again. Why does Peters father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons.,2b,Peter wants to with his friends tonight.His father says “Sure”.And Peter wants to go to the movies after that;his father says “yes”,but he cant late because he needs to .Th

11、en Peter wants to get a ride to town,but his father doesnt agree because he has to .,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,go out for dinner,stay out,have a good rest,do some work,Ask for permission礼貌地取得同意,A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV?

12、B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room. No, you cant.,2c,Make conversations between Peter and his father.,A: Could I use your ? B: Sorry. Im going to . A: Well, could I ? B: Yes, you can. But / No, you cant,Read the conversation and answer the questions: (1)What chores does the siste

13、r want her brother to do? (2)Where do you think their mother is? (3)Whos really the boss at home?,Mother.,Take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes.,At the supermarket.,Role-play the conversation. (Pay attention to the colorful words.),Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few

14、 things? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?,2d,Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? Brother: So much? Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from s

15、hopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister: Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother clean”.,Language points,1. help out动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或 遇到困难时“给予帮助”。 help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。 e.g. He helped me out with my task. 他帮我

16、完成了任务。 They helped (us) out with the clean- up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。,2. at least 至少 e.g. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。 3. be back 回来 e.g. I wont be back till 11:00. 我11点以前回不来。,4. any minute now 一种常见的口语表达法，相当于“随时；马上；在任何时刻”的意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。 minute还可以用second, moment, t

17、ime等词替换。 e.g. Dont worry, he will come here any minute now. 别担心, 他会马上来这儿。,The guests are arriving any time now but were still not ready. 客人即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。 Were expecting them any moment now. 我们期待他们随时到来。,5.I think two hours of TV is enough for you! two hours 两个小时,作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。表示时间、距离、度量、重量、金额等的复数名词作

18、主语,被看作整体时,谓语动词用单数。 Twenty years is a long time.20年是一段很长的时间。 Two kilometers is a long way to go on foot.步行两千米是一段很长的路程。,Fill in the blanks. Sister: Tony,could you please help out with a few things? Brother: Could I finish watching this show? Sister: No.I think two hours of TV is for you! Brother: Fine

19、.What do you want me to do? Sister: Could you ,fold the clothes and do the dishes? Brother: So much? Sister: Yes,because Mom will from shopping any minute now.And she wont be happy if she sees this . Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and ! Sister: Yes,well,its clean,but its not “mother

20、clean”!,at least,enough,take out the rubbish,be back,mess,tidy,What did we learn today?,倒垃圾 干家务 洗餐具 扫地 做饭 整理床铺 叠衣服,take out the rubbish do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner make the bed fold the clothes,打扫客厅 帮助解决 至少 完成（做)某事 购物回来 看到这么凌乱,clean the living room help out at least finish do

21、ing sth. be back from shopping see this mess,1.Did you finish (watch) this show? 2.Ill go to the park if it (not rain) tomorrow. 3.Could you please (make) the bed? 4.He doesnt want you (play) computer games. 5.Two kilometers (be) not far.Lets go there by bike.,.用所给词的适当形式填空,watching,doesnt rain,make,

22、to play,is,用下列词的适当形式填空。,1._you please clean your room? 2.Jerrys mom _the floor every Sunday. 3.There is a TV in the _. 4.Judy _hard in a hospital. She is a nurse.,Could,sweeps,living room,works,5.Sams father is a policeman. Hes busy. So Sam _ to do the chores. 6.Look!Dan is _ the trash. 7.Her mother

23、 works in a restaurant. She _ the table after people have dinner. 8.Amy doesnt like _the dishes. 9.Could you please _ your bed? 10.Tracy can _ her clothes.,has,taking out,cleans,doing,make,fold,一.单项选择 ( ) 1. -Could you please _ the living room ? -No problem. A. cleaned B. cleans C. cleaning D. clean ( ) 2. -Could you please