高一英语 Unit1阅读课课件 新人教版必修4

1、Reading,简古多尔(Jane Goodall, 1934)生于伦敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣。18岁离开学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯利基的助手，与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为。1965年获剑桥大学动物行为,学博士学位。1977年她建立了“简古多尔人、动物与环境研究所”。1991年，她倡议并成立了“根与芽”组织，目的是使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行动起来，为了环境、动物和他们自己的社区创造一个更加美好的世界。1995年，被英国女王授予勋爵士。简古多尔撰有许多书籍和论

2、文，最著名的是,生活在人类的阴影中(1971), 此著作已被翻译成15种文字。 菲利普伯曼(Phillip Berman), 具有哈佛大学神学院比较宗教学学位。他的获奖作品有信念的勇气、探索意义和回家的旅程。,After a glance at the title, what do you think the passage is about?,Predicting,Skimming,1. Who is the protector?,2. What animal are observed?,Jane Goodall.,Chimps.,3. When did Jane Goodall arriv

3、e in Gombe? How old was she?,4. What was the purpose of her study of the chimps?,She arrived in Gombe in 1960 when she was26.,Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of the chimps.,A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE,Reading,First Reading ( get the main idea of e

4、ach paragraph),A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE,What Jane discovered about chimps,How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat,Janes achievements,How the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wild,Watching a family of chimps wake up.,We follow as they wander int

5、o the forest.,The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.,Go to sleep together in their nest for the night.,The first paragraph,The whole day,The second paragraph,She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat,She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it,She also discovered

6、 how chimps communicate with each other,True or false,She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.,The third paragraph,She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work. She has built many special places for t

7、he wild animals to live in.,The fourth paragraph,Working with animals in their own environment. Gaining a doctors degree for her studies. Showing that women can live in the forest as men can.,The achievement of Jane:,Comprehending,What did the group do first in the morning? They_. went into the fore

8、st slowly left the chimp family of chimps wake up C. observed the family of chimps wake up D. helped people understand the behavior of the chimps,C,2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_. to work with them in their own environment B. to prove the way people thi

9、nk about chimps was wrong C. to discover what chimps eat D. to observe a chimp family,A,3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_. the chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forest C. her mother came to support her D. she arrived at Gombe,C,4. The purpose of her study was to _. A. watch the w

10、ild chimps in cages B. gain a doctors degree C. understand and respect the lives of chimps D. live in the forest as men can,C,The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with _ and help people _ _ of these animals.,chimps in their environment,understand and respect,the life,General idea,1. D

11、o you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest? 2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance?,Discussion,3. What made Jane Goodall a great success? What should we learn from Jane Goodall?,There are two points that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and th

12、e other is her true love to the animals. The first one is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for the second one, it is,more easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is

13、 really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality.,1. She concerned herself with welfare projects. 关心；关怀,We must concern ourselves with current affairs. 我们必须关心时事。,Language points,2. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people unders

14、tand how much they behave like humans. behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.,behaved badly,learn to behave,(1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼 她表现出了很大的勇气. She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好. He _ to (towards) the customers. 你应该学会举止得体 You should _.,(2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accep

15、ted or polite way 举止适当或有礼 Please behave (yourselves), children.,(3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某种作用 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。My camera _ since it was repaired.,has been behaving well,behaviour n. Their behaviour towards me shows that they dont like me. She was ashamed of her childs beh

16、aviour.,3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our. 观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们.,动名词作主语 主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。 Workingwithyouispleasant. Seeing is believing.,4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。 leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事 eg: Th

17、ey went off and left me sitting there all by myself.,5. the evening makes it all worthwhile.,be worthwhile doing / to do a worthwhile experiment/job. The experiment is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job. Nursing is a very worthwhile career.,well worth reading.,The book is _ =

18、 It is worthwhile to read the book.,Compare: be worth ( doing) sth. be worthy of being done / sth be worthy to be done,6. in the tree in the tree 指树本身以外的事物或人 附着在树上, 如鸟等动物； on the tree 指树本身生长出来的东西, 如果实, 花等。,7. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.,1) spend 你暑假怎么打发? How will

19、_?,you spend your summer holiday,他把钱都花光了。 He has spent all his money. spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱);花(钱) 他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。 He spent all his savings on a new car.,spend pay cost take,花费,sb spend on sth in (doing) sth,sb pay some money for sth sth cost sb some money It takes sb to do sth,He _ about a third of his salary in drinking. She _ 3000 dollars for the dress. The DVD _ her 150 yuan. It _ him ten days to finished the wor