专升本英语真题及答案

1、专升本英语真题及答案【篇一：专升本英语试题与答案(新)】ta节 （section a）词语用法 1. as we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _ it. a. delay b. refuse c. cancel d. postpone 2. young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. a. content b. generous c. confident

2、 d. conservative 3. most broadcasters maintain that tv has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _. a. granted b. exaggerated c. implied d. remedied 4. the clothes a person wears may express his _ or social position. a. curiosity b. determination c. significance d. statu

3、s 5. by law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _ opportunity to change his mind. a. accurate b. adequate c. urgent d. excessive 6. it is said that the math teacher seems _ towards bright students. a. liable b. partial c. beneficial d. preferable 7. in order to show his boss what a care

4、ful worker he was, he took _ trouble over the figures. a. extra b. extensive c. spare d. supreme 8. everybody _ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. a. piled b. assembled c. joined d. accumulated 9.putting a new window will _ cutting away part of the roof. a. contain b. comprise c.

5、 include d. involve 10.in the _ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million. a. event b. face c. time d. course b节 （section b）语法结构 1. people are _to have more confidence in a company if they know something about it. a. likeb. likingc. likelyd. unlike 2. pressure

6、 is believed to raise the _ point of a liquid. a. boilb. boilingc. boiledd. boils 3. it is said that in five years or so, chinas leading scientists _ in the 1950s and 1960s will retire. a. trainedb. trainc. trainingd. being trained 4. what substance is _ to all the students in the class? a. knownb.

7、knowingc. knowd. knew 5. i prefer to live in the country rather than _ in a big city. a. stayingb. to stayc. stayd. stays 6. he objects to _ in such a bad way. a. treatb. treatedc. treatingd. being treated 7. many a student _ the same questions by the teacher in yesterdays class. a. asksb. askc. was

8、 askedd. were asked 8. i cant help_ whether the doctor will be in time. a. wonderingb. wonderedc. wonderd. to wonder 9. space limitations simply required that hard decision_. a. should makeb. madec. be maded. was made 10. jim found two shirts he liked, but he had trouble _ which one he should buy. a

9、. decidingb. to decidec. decided. decided11. the reason beethoven went away to the country is _ he was gradually going deaf. a. that b. because c. since d. as 12. frank was very lucky _ with his life ; he almost did not get out of the room. a. to escapeb. to have escaped c. escaped d. to be escaping

10、 13. what a lovely night! its worthy _all my life. a. of rememberingb. to be rememberedc. to rememberd. being remembered 14. i was as much at a loss _. a. as the others did b. as others all werec. as others have done d. as all the others were 15. dr. robert bell went to new york, bought some books a

11、nd _. a. visiting his daughter b. to visit his daughter c. visited his daughter d. visit his daughter 16. by the end of july ,you _ here for three years. a. will have studied b. studied c. will study d. having studied 17. the students are all gone. because of the bad weather, the teacher permitted t

12、hem _ early. a. leave b. to have left c. to being leaving d. to leave 18. _ in his scientific research, he had no time left for recreational activities. a. having absorbedb. absorbedc. absorbingd. be absorbed 19. he read the newspapers regularly _ about the world situation. a. to be well informedb.

13、to have well informed c. well informed d. well informing 20. john was so worn out that he just _down and slept for 24 hours. a. liedb. laid c. layd. had lain 第三部分：阅读理解（part iii reading comprehension）, 共20题，4节内容，考试时间为35分钟。 task 1 stress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. whenev

14、er people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. we call pleasant kind eustress, the unpleasant kind distress. people sometimes compare our lives with that of the cave man, who didnt have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. they forget that the cav

15、e man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hungerthings that few people worry about today. its not that people suffer more stress today; its just that they think they do. it is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. most people who are ambitious and want to accompli

16、sh something live on stress. they need it. but excessive stress is by all means harmful. worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life. the most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological lack of adaptability, not havi

17、ng a code of behavior. so the secret of cooping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do, at your own rate. for most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations. the most important thing is to have a code of life, to

18、know how to live. 1. the modern man is suffering _. a. more stress than the cave manb. less stress than the cave man b. different stress from the cave mand. same stress as the cave man 2. which of the following is not an example that causes distress?a. lacking in adaptability and code of life.b. kil

19、ling a bear in hunting. c. the failure to pass final examinations.d. having an economic problem. 3. according to the passage, which of the following statements is not true? a. every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life. b. chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life. c. excessive

20、 stress is especially harmful to health. d. most people can learn to avoid stress. 4. in the second sentence of the third paragraph, live on stress implies that _. a. stress is necessary to them. b. they can control stress. c. stress is by all means harmful to them.d. they have too much stress. 5. a

21、ccording to the passage, one should _. a. try to avoid as much stress as possible.b. cope with stress in different ways c. learn to do things at his own rate d. have the response of the body to any demand task 2 like most people, i was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. it was not

22、 until in my late thirties that i made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. one discovery i made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected for

23、m. one sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. i wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. more than a year later i needed a post-office box for a new business i was starting. i was told at the win

24、dow that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. as i was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. he had overheard our conversation. wasnt it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home? i said

25、it was. well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. you dont know what a letter like that means to us. we usually get nothing but complaints. 6. at first the author looked upon life as a process of getting. he formed this view of life because_. a o

26、ther people were selfishb he thought if exciting to get from others c of his early educationd of his character 7. the author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because_. a he knew what such a note would mean to the post office b he had discovered giving-away made life all the more excit

27、ing. c he believed he would get something back by doing so. d the postman delivered an important letter in time. 8. when the author needed a post-office box,_. a he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation.b he asked to put his name on a waiting list. c he tried to see the postmaster. d many had

28、applied for post-office boxes before him. 9. the postmaster promised_. a. to make a new post-office box for the authorb. to let the author have a post-office box. c to include the authors mane on the list.d to deliver the authors mail to his home. 10. the postmaster interfered because_. a he was tha

29、nkful for the letter the author had writtenb he overheard their conversationc he was proud of their good service d he received a lot of complaints for lack of post-office box task 3 they think theyre lucky that theyre living and its christmas again. they cant see that we live on a dirty street in a

30、shabby house among people who arent much good. johnny and the children cant see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth and dirt. my children must get out of this. but how? the money that weve saved isnt nearly enough. the mcgaritys have money, but they are show

31、-offs with it. the mcgarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of cookies while a ring of hungry children watched her. i saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts, and when she couldnt eat any more, she shrew the rest down the sewer. miss jackson w

32、ho teaches at the settlement house isnt rich, but she knows things. she understands people. her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. everybody else here looks away because theyre ashamed of their lives. id like to see the children be like miss jackson when they grew up. 11. the wri

33、ter suggests that her family _. a. is extremely rich b. is an unhappy one c. are accustomed to their lifed. long for a change in their life 12. the mcgarity girl is characterized as _. a. selfish and cruel b. friendly and kind c. beautiful and proud d. rich and nice 13. the writer thinks miss jackso

34、n is _. a. poor but braveb. friendly and talkative c. a teacher liked by all her pupilsd. an example her children should follow 14. which of the following is true? a. the writers family is the poorest one on that street. b. watching the rich girl eating cookies, those hungry children cried. c. the w

35、riter wants to move out of that district. d. the writer hopes that her children will become teachers. 15.what does the word shabby in the first paragraph most probably mean? a. dishonorableb. worn out c. mean d. generous 第四部分： 翻译(part iv translation), 共10-题， 考试时间为20分钟。 a节（section a） 1. 我认为本计划的长远利益能够

36、大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况。 2. 他们赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。 3. 让我们为远道而来的客人干杯。 4. 我代表本公司请您参加今晚七点的晚宴，希望您能光临。 5. 因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳，所以产品需求量逐年增加。 b节 （section b） 6. id appreciate it if you could arrange a visit to the forbidden city for me. 7. this paper covers the development of the distribution system in the southwest of engla

37、nd from nationalization up to the present time. 8. this experiment resulted in the discovery of a new cure for cancer. 9. we insist that international trade should not be a one-way street. 10. this corporation is specialized in handing the import and export business of textiles.第五部分：写作（part v writin

38、g），考试时间为30分钟。 为丰富课外活动，提高学生英语口语能力，学生会定于下周六下午举办全校演讲比赛。凡愿参加者可在下周三以前向本班班长报名。有3位外教应邀担任裁判。前10名将获得奖品，以资鼓励。欢迎光临为参赛者加油助威。 model test 2 a节 （section a）词语用法 1. niagara falls is a great tourist _, drawing millions of visitors every year. a. attention b. attraction c. appointment d. arrangement 2. the hopes, goal

39、s, fears and desires _ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor. a. alter b. shift c. transfer d. vary 3. some diseases are _ by certain water animals. a. transplanted b. transformed c. transported d. transmitted 4. the words of his old teacher left a _ impression on his mind. he

40、is still influenced by them. a. long b. lively c. lasting d. liberal 5. it is our _ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. a. consistent b. continuous c. considerate d. continual 6. he is _ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the olympics next year. a. optimistic b. optio

41、nal c. outstanding d. obvious 7. in a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach. a. attack b. burst c. split d. blast 8. in britain people _ four million tons of potatoes every year. a. swallow b. dispose c. consume d. exhaust 9. she cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it

42、_ enough to eat. a. mild b. slight c. light d. tender 10.the computer revolution may well change society as _ as did the industrial revolution. a. certainly b. insignificantly c. fundamentally d. comparatively 11. a lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. they are a thorough _. a. nuisance b. tr

43、ouble c. worry d. anxiety b节 （section b）语法结构 11. we hope the measures to control prices, _taken by the government, will succeed. a. whenb. as c. sinced. after 12. he was a man of fine character in all points_ he was rather timid. a. in thatb. except forc. for thatd. except that 13. the fire that bro

44、ke out in the factory during the night was still seen _ a lot of smoke the next morning. a. to give offb. to be giving offc. giving offd. give off 14. there is no _ still in his life; one must either advance or fall behind. a. standingb. stand c. to standd. having stood 15. anyone is entitled to suc

45、h benefit, _ of age or sex. a. instead b. in spite c. to in cased. regardless 16. so little _ that the neighbors could not settle their differences. a. they agreedb. agreed did they c. did they agreed. they did agree 17. dont disturb me ,i _ letters all morning and have written ten so far. a. writeb

46、. have writtenc. was writing d. have been writing【篇二：学生 2014年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析】t词汇与语法选择题 1 解题步骤： 1）大致浏览所给四个选项和句子，迅速判断该题是语法题还是词汇题。如果是语法题要通过一些标志词来判断该题涉及哪些语法内容。再进一步回想该语法内容的要点。如果是词汇题就要先看一下所给四个选项的词是否都认识。 2） 在第一遍的大致浏览过程中有些题很容易就可以选出肯定的答案，情况会因人而异，有的人会做的题多有的人会做的题少。然后再从头开始仔细看没有选出答案的题。遵循先语法后语义的原则解题。 3）利用暗示进行选择：

47、注意考题设计的语境范围。平时应注重对习惯用语表达、惯用法和中英文化差别等方面知识的积累。 4）对于词汇题可以较多运用排除法：可采取语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除或选择排除等方法。先排除掉较容易、较明显的错误选项，缩小范围，而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析，最后确定答案。 2做题时要注意以下几个方面： 1）不要见句子就翻译， 有些题通过语法原则就能解决，只有有必要通过语意来判断时才需要翻译。 2）先易后难：一些考题的答案比较容易选定，可以先从这些考题入手。平时练习时，应以基础为主，主要精力不应放在偏题、怪题上。 3）注意考试时间的分配，对不会做的题目不要恋战，尽量把时间放在后面分值较高的题上。 4）在

48、选定答案时要根据每题的实际情况进行综合的分析判断，先排除较容易、较明显的错误选项，缩小范围，而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析，最后确定答案。 5）对于进过分析判断得出的答案不要反复进行检查。要相信自己的直觉和判断，即使有机会也不要和别人核对答案。 iivocabulary and structure(15 points) directions：there are 15 incomplete sentences in this sectionfor each sentence there are four choices marked a，b，c and dchoose one answer tha

49、t best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet 6we traveled on the 6：45 amtrain to boston，_arrived at 8：30 pm athat bwhich cit dwhat 7the boys spent the whole morning _possible answers to the question adiscuss bto discuss cdiscussing ddiscussed 8its a pity tha

50、t some of the people _cannot come to the party ainviting binvited cto invite dwere invited 9it was_ matter that i had no choice but to talk it over with my parents aa such serious ba so serious csuch serious a dso serious a 10jane isn t feeling well todayi dare not do_ to upset her aanything bsometh

51、ing cnothing da thing 11more and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot_the noise from the neighboring airport acome up with bput up with ccatch up with dkeep up with 12walk another block and cross the traffic lights，you will see the museum right_the leftaby bin con dfor 13the intern

52、et users visiting our website are_young people between the age of 13 and20 amost balmost cmostly dat most 14no culture exists in_it all comes from someplaceancient customs were modem one time avacuum bemptiness cblank dspace 15there are several means of mass communicationthe newspaper is onetelevisi

53、on is_ athe other bthe another cother danother 16_the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month aunless bifcsincedas 17it is important to_ our awareness about environmental protection aimprove bmake cform draise（唤起， 提高） 18seldom_ any mistakes during my past

54、 five years of service in the company. ai did make bi would make cdid i make dwould i make 19i_ raw fish，but i d like to try it one day anever eat bnever ate cwas never eating dhave never eaten 20interestingly，many people hold the belief that imports are_ to domestic goods. acontrary brelevant csupe

55、rior dessential 完形填空p74-78 专升本的完形填空共有15道小题，每小题2分，共三十分。 完形填空是单句选择填空和篇章阅读的结合体，因此在解题时要既考虑单个的选项又要考虑整体篇章的意义。因为多了上下文的信息所以完型填空的难度应小于第二部分的题型词汇与语法的选择填空。完形填空题的考察重点和第二部分单选题大同小异,所不同的是增加了整篇阅读的综合分析和判断，完形填空题的选择项可能是名词,动词,形容词,介词,副词或连词等词汇题，也可能是动词非谓语的变化或动词的时态语态等语法题。 除了扎实的语法基础和词汇基础外,还要求考生有良好的语感以及对各选项的综合分析判断能力。 一、完形填空解题

56、步骤 一）通读全篇 了解篇章结构和大意 做完形填空题答案的关键在于准确理解短文的大意,要做到这一点,就要分清文章的主题与行文结构,文章如果是说明文和议论文往往开门见山的提出主题,然后逐点说明或评论,最后小结,所以做题前应浏览全篇,重点是首尾段,以及每段首尾；如果是记叙文则要了解文章大意和梗概，弄清人物、时间、地点和事件等要素，并领悟作者的观点和态度等。 二）详读全篇，根据各种综合信息预测填空的单词 在掌握文章大意的基础上根据上下文提供的搭配,结构,语意等线索来预测答案,要着眼空格所在的完整句子,瞻前顾后.必要时用铅笔先在卷上做上标记，比如此空可能是某个词性或词义乃至可能是某个词。重点解决与结构搭配有关的问题。,如果有些填空一时难以作出判断，不要恋战而是继续往下进行,往往进行到下文,前面的填空的信息就会出现或者有了一些有用的线索。 三）将预测答案和所给的四个选项进行比对，找出重叠率最高的选项四) 复读全文核对答案 做到语句通顺 句意完整 所有填空选项选择完毕后要通读“完形”后的全文，把