【全程学习方略】10-11学年高中英语 单元质量评估（三）课件 新人教版必修1

1、Unit 3 （120分钟 150分）,第一卷(共115分) 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Smoking, _ which may be fun for some people, is _ cause of discomfort for the people around him. 2010海口高一检测 A. /; a B. a; a C. a; / D. a; the 【解析】选A。fun为不可数名词表泛指，不与冠词连用；而cause是可数名词，与a连用表示给周围的人带来不适的一种原因。,22. Im afra

2、id that she wont come to help me as she promised. Dont worry. Nothing will _ her mind if she has _ up her mind. A. change; made B. turn; done C. grow; given D. make; changed 【解析】选A。change ones mind改变主意；make up ones mind下定决心；give up放弃。,23. She was in class on Friday afternoon, but no one has seen her

3、 _ . A. after that B. from then on C. ever since D. by then 【解析】选C。由句中的has seen可知要选C，A、B两项与一般过去时连用，D与过去完成时连用。句意为：星期五下午她还在上课，但从那时起就再也没人见到她了。,24. I dont think Jack _ what happens to his family. He is so selfish. A. cares for B. cares about C. cares to D. cares of 【解析】选B。由第二句“他是这么自私”可知应选cares about(在乎)

4、。care作动词时不与介词to和of搭配。cares for表示“喜欢”，不合句意。句意为：我认为杰克并不在乎他家里发生的事情。他是这么自私。,25. Mr. Blake _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 【解析】选A。考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表示将来的动作，表示按规定、计划、安

5、排要发生的动作。第二空表示飞机起飞的时刻表，常用一般现在时，故用takes off。,26. Do you have a work _ for this week, Doreen? A. headline B. attitude C. schedule D. identity 【解析】选C。schedule“时间表；计划表；工作计划”；句意：Doreen你有这个星期的工作计划表吗？headline“标题”；attitude“态度”，后跟介词to或towards; identity“身份”，均与句意不符。,27. Rather than _ his own car, some people al

6、ways prefer _ the crowded buses in order to protect the environment. A. drive; take B. driving; take C. drive; to take D. to drive; taking 【解析】选C。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “与做相比更愿意做”。,28. Joe, dont _ now; youre improving all the time. It wont be long _ you can speak English well. A. give

7、 in; until B. give up; before C. give in; when D. give up; after 【解析】选B。it will not be long before. . . “不久就”；give up “放弃，停止”。,Have you got the results of the final exam? Not yet. It will be a few days _ we know the full results. A. before B. after C. until D. when 【解析】选A。句意：“你已经知道期末考试结果了吗？”“还没有。要过几

8、天才知道全部结果。”此题考查了It will be+一段时间+before从句“要过多久才”。,29. In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws. A. about B. of C. towards D. on 【解析】选C。attitudes to/towards sb. /sth. “对某人或某事的态度”，为固定搭配。,30. _ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the p

9、aper. “ _ , an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl. ” A. Determined; Wanted B. Determined; Wanting C. Determine; Wanted D. Determining; Wanting 【解析】选A。be determined to do sth. “决心做某事”。Determined形容词表示状态；wanted“招聘启事”，用过去分词表示被动。,31. Through years of hard work, her dream has _ . 2010石家庄高一检测 A. came

10、true B. come true C. realised D. been come true 【解析】选B。come true 实现（无被动语态）。realise 在句中应用被动语态。,32. Mrs. Smart insisted that she _ the work all by herself, but nobody believed her. A. had done B. should do C. did D. do 【解析】选A。当insist的意思是“坚持认定一个事实”时，其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，而用符合实际情况的时态。故A项正确。,33. Have you _ him t

11、o give up the job? No. He doesnt listen to me. 2010南昌高一检测 A. persuaded B. suggested C. advised D. agreed 【解析】选A。由下句的“他不听我的”可知上句问的是“你说服他放弃那项工作了吗？”。,34. She parked her car outside the window_, but the next morning she found it missing. A. as usual B. as usually C. as ever D. as before 【解析】选A。as usual“

12、像往常一样”；而as before/ever“和以前一样”。,35. Whose advice should we take? _ A. Thats OK. B. Its your turn. C. Im sorry. D. Up to you. 【解析】选D。Up to you“由你做决定”符合上句的“我们应该采纳谁的建议？”A项为“好吧”用于同意对方的建议；B项“该你了”；C项“对不起”，均不符合语境。,第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） My mom only had one eye. She cooked for students to 36 the famil

13、y. One day during elementary school, my mom came. I was so 37 . “Your mom only has one eye? ! ? ! ” said a friend. I wished my mom would just 38 from this world. “If you make me 39 , why dont you just die? ” I asked. My mom said nothing.,At that time, I felt 40 to have said what Id wanted to say. My

14、 mom didnt 41 me and I didnt think that I had hurt her feelings very badly. That night I saw my mom was 42 in the kitchen, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 43 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. Then I studied hard and 44 my mother. Now Im living 45 as a successful man. This

15、happiness was getting bigger.,One day I saw my mother. She was still with her one eye. Even my children ran away. “Who are you? How dare you come to 46 my children! ”I asked her. “Oh, sorry. I may have gotten the wrong 47 ! ”She didnt recognize me. One day, a letter about a school reunion (聚会)came.

16、After the reunion, I went down to the old 48 . There I found my mother with a piece of 49 in her hand. It was a letter for me. “My son. . . Im sorry that I only have one eye. When you were,very little, you got into a(n) 50 , and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt 51 watching you grow up with only on

17、e eye. 52 I gave you mine. I was never 53 at you for anything you did. I thought to myself, Its because I 54 you. . . ” I cried out aloud. If I could 55 the time. . .,36. A. care B. keep C. control D. face 【解析】选B。此句表达的是“妈妈为学生做饭来养家”，应用keep。故选B。 37. A. happy B. embarrassed（尴尬） C. cool D. dissatisfied

18、【解析】选B。根据下文中朋友问“Your mom only has one eye? ! ? ! ”可知，作者应该感到“尴尬（embarrassed）”。,38. A. disappear B. change C. come D. go 【解析】选A。从下文中的“why dont you just die？”可推出作者盼着母亲去世，和die对应的应该是disappear。故选A。 39. A. cared about B. waited for C. laughed at D. played with 【解析】选C。根据朋友问“Your mom only has one eye? ! ? !

19、”说明作者害怕被别人“嘲笑（laugh at）”。,40. A. worried B. bad C. good D. frightened 【解析】选C。作者说出了自己想说的话，而且根据下文and I didnt think that I had hurt her feelings very badly. 可推出作者感觉很好。 41. A. defeat B. believe C. punish D. excuse 【解析】选C。我的话伤害了母亲而母亲没有“惩罚（punish）”我，所以才有下文I didnt think that I had hurt her feelings very ba

20、dly。,42. A. cooking B. working C. reading D. crying 【解析】选D。根据下文中的tears, 不难推出母亲在哭。所以应选crying。 43. A. puzzle B. wake C. hurt D. warn 【解析】选B。从上文中的so quietly可以推出母亲不想“弄醒”我。 44. A. protected B. hated C. left D. supported 【解析】选C。从上文中的“Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. ”可知作者还是不喜欢母亲，所以他努力学习然后“离开”了母亲。,

21、45. A. luckily B. healthily C. busily D. happily 【解析】选D。从下文This happiness was getting bigger， 不难推出我生活得很“幸福”。 46. A. fool B. visit C. move D. scare 【解析】选D。从上文中的Even my children ran away. 可知作者的母亲“吓”到了他的孩子，故选D。 47. A. number B. address C. idea D. answer 【解析】选B。从下文中的She didnt recognize me. 可知母亲以为是自己找错了“

22、地址”。,48. A. house B. school C. room D. factory 【解析】选A。在聚会后，作者回到“家”，应该用house。 49. A. bread B. wood C. paper D. cake 【解析】选C。根据下文的It was a letter for me. 可推出母亲手里拿着的是一张“纸”。 50. A. accident B. event C. trouble D. mistake 【解析】选A。儿子失去了一只眼睛，所以应该是在“事故”中。,51. A. enjoy B. stand C. help D. believe 【解析】选B。这里stan

23、d的意思为“忍受”。该句的意思是“我不能忍受看着你只长着一只眼睛长大”。 52. A. So B. And C. Or D. But 【解析】选A。上句和本句之间是因果关系。故选A。 53. A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. amazed 【解析】选C。上文中儿子对母亲的种种责难，母亲不“生气”。,54. A. dislike B. love C. wrong D. interest 【解析】选B。母亲爱儿子，不介意儿子对她所做的一切。 55. A. look up B. date back C. pay back D. turn back 【解析】选D。

24、作者后悔，想要回到从前。所以应用turn back。,第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Be Healthy！Be Slim! Be Beautiful! Discover the secret for a Healthy, Slim, Beautiful You! Discover how to be Healthy, Slim, Beautiful! I love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight, lose inches, feel healt

25、hy and look beautiful. This healthy diet is an 8-week program which is unlike other diet,regiments（食物疗法）. It focuses on proper nutrition（营养）first and weight-losing second. Your body must have proper levels of minerals, vitamins, and protein（蛋白质）in order to work well. It provides a simple lifestyle c

26、hange to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly. It offers control over stomach and hunger with a calorie dense diet allowing 1, 700 to 2, 000 calories a day. If a person has a weight problem, his body probably is not working at proper levels of basic nutrients. We invite you to f

27、ollow this program so you can be the slim person who lives inside you. You too,can love dieting, especially if you are losing weight and losing inches! Do you want to feel better? Look! 本篇文章介绍了一项健康饮食计划。,56. What is the aim of this diet program? A. To keep healthy first and to lose weight second. B.

28、To lose weight as much as possible. C. To lose weight at the cost of the health. D. To lose weight first and to keep healthy second. 【解析】选A。 从第四段It focuses on proper nutrition first and weight-losing second. 可知。,57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. This program makes a change in your lifestyle

29、. B. This program can stop you from feeling hungry. C. This program allows you 1, 700 to 2, 000 calories for each meal. D. The pictures above show what great progress people have made in losing weight. 【解析】选C。句子It offers control over stomach and hunger with a calorie dense diet allowing 1, 700 to 2,

30、 000 calories a day. 给我们提供了答案。,58. If you “Click Here”, what will you read on the Internet? A. Some other programs. B. The contents of this program. C. Some interesting foods. D. Some things you can buy. 【解析】选B。从图片下面的句子To get started being slim just Click Here. 可知, 点击网站应该是了解本项计划的相关内容而不是其他。,(B) China

31、s space scientist Qian Xuesen, widely recognized as the countrys “father of space technology” and “king of rocketry (火箭)”, died of illness Saturday morning at the age of 98. In 1956, based on Qians paper, the central government set up an aviation industry committee（航空工业委员会）, which later became the l

32、eading organization for Chinas missile（导弹）and aviation programs.,Under the guidance of Qian, China finished the blueprint（蓝图） on developing jet and rocket technology. He also played an important role in developing the countrys first man-made earth satellite. “Mr. Qian used to hold academic seminars（

33、学术会） for us. We exchanged scientific ideas and wrote articles together. The whole time when we worked with Mr. Qian had a great influence on us, ” a researcher told Xinhua Saturday afternoon on hearing the news.,In one of Qians stories, a missile project team met repeated failures during the engine

34、experiments in 1950s. Team members couldnt understand what was wrong and turned to him. Qian walked around the room, listened to everyones ideas and asked them further questions for about 40 minutes. He then told the team what they should do in the experiment.,Bei Shizhang, a famous biologist（生 物学家）

35、 and educator, died Thursday morning at the age of 107. Bei Shizhang, widely considered as the “Father of Biophysics（生物物理学）” in China, was born on Oct. 10, 1903, at Zhenhai county of the east Chinas Zhejiang Province.,He is the founder of Chinas biophysics, radiobiology（放射生物学）, Cosmo（宇宙） biology and

36、 has made important contributions（贡献） to Chinas life science and manned space program. He is also a pioneer of Chinese life science research and education and served as the first chief director of CASs Biophysics Institute. (Xinhua in October, 2009),59. The best title of the passage may be _ . A. Tw

37、o Famous Chinese Scientists Death B. Qian Xuesen and Bei Shizhang C. The life stories of two famous scientists D. The contributions of Qian Xuesen and Bei Shizhang 【解析】选A。标题归纳题。由第一段和第六段可知这是两则新闻，主要告知人们两位伟大的科学家钱学森和贝时璋的逝世。B项做标题范围太大；C、D项没有突出文章的重点，只表达出了文章中的部分内容。,60. Which of the following is not about Be

38、i Shizhang? A. He is the founder of Chinas biophysics. B. He is the chief director of CASs Biophysics Institute. C. He is called the “father of space technology” in China. D. He died at the age of 107 in 2009. 【解析】选C。细节判断题。由文章倒数第三段可知贝时璋老人被称作“生物物理学之父”。而不是“航空科技之父”。,61. From the passage we know that Qi

39、an Xuesen _ . A. died of the illness of the H1N1 flu B. was born in 1910 in Zhejiang province C. made the first man-made earth satellite D. played an important part in Chinas missile and aviation programs,【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的钱学森被称作“father of space technology” and “king of rocketry”可推出他在中国的导弹及航空事业上起了非

40、常重要的作用。文中说他因病而逝世，没有说是患了甲流，排除A项；2009年钱学森98岁可推知他出生于1911年；根据第三段最后一句可知C项错误。,62. The writer wrote one story about Qian Xuesen in order to _ . A. show he knew Qian very well B. prove Qians guidance in developing the countrys missile C. make the readers know more about Qian D. introduce Qian in a usual way

41、 【解析】选B。作者意图题。第三段写钱学森在中国导弹及航空事业上的作用，并用下两段举例证明这一点，故选B。,(C) Lost and found: adventures down under My father and I had been traveling all day and we were tired. All we wanted to do was get on the train and head back to Sydney, Australia. We ran up the platform(站台)as people got on the train. My father j

42、umped through the door. Just as I was about to get on, I heard the voice saying that this trains next stop was not Sydney. I stopped to think about this. When I did, the trains doors closed. My father and I were on opposite sides! He was on the train. I was still in the station.,We looked at each ot

43、her in disbelief(不相信)through the glass. The train started moving slowly. Then it started moving faster. I was yelling(叫喊)at my dad through the window: “What should I do? ! ”But my dad and the train disappeared(消失). I was scared(恐惧). My dad had all of our money and hotel information. I had no idea wh

44、ere he was going. Only 15 minutes later, I saw a train returning from the direction my father had gone. To my surprise, I saw my father sitting on the train, reading a newspaper.,I got on the train but two guards(保安)stopped me. They asked to see my ticket. I pointed(指着)to my father and said he had i

45、t. My father looked up and said: “Ive never seen this kid before! ”The guards started to take me off the train. I was so scared. Then they all laughed. My dad was playing a joke on me. We were lucky that day. Now my father always says hes seen a part of Australia Ive never seen.,63. The writer lost

46、his father when _ A. they were travelling in Sydney. B. they went back to Sydney. C. his father went shopping at the station. D. they were separated by the crowd at the platform. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段的最后及第二、三段的描述可知：作者是和父亲在返回悉尼的途中分散的。,64. The writer didnt get on the train because _ . A. his father asked

47、him not to B. he didnt want to C. he heard that the train was not to Sydney D. it was said the trains next stop was Sydney 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段的第三、四、五句“Just as I was about to. . . the trains doors closed”可知。,65. How did the writer see his father leave on the train? A. He was surprised. B. He was happy.

48、 C. He was sad. D. He was afraid. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知。,66. Which is the right order of the events? a. We were travelling all day. b. The guards stopped me and started to take me off the train. c. My father returned 15 minutes later. d. My father and I got separated at the station. A. acbd B. abcd

49、 C. adcb D. acdb 【解析】选C。事件排序题。作者和父亲旅游一天在车站分散父亲返回两个保安要带我下车。,(D) New train route opens from China to Germany A container(集装箱)train left Beijing on Wednesday on its way to Hamburg, Germany. The new service was welcomed as real progress made in international rail cooperation(国际铁路公司).,The train will trav

50、el about 9, 800 kilometers through six countries, including China, Mongolia, Russia, Belarus, Poland and Germany. The trip has gained support from those in customs declaration and clearance. Zheng Mingli, chairman of China Container Transportation Co. , said, “This can be seen as a breakthrough in o

51、ur cooperation. Today, railway officials from six countries are here to witness this event. This is very important to the development of the Asia-Europe Continental Bridge. This means of transportation has great potential for the countries involved. ”,Cargo on board includes electronic products, tex

52、tiles and shoes. The trip to Hamburg, Germany will take 18 days. The same trip would take at least 40 days by container ship. Tomasl Palaszewski, vice president of Polish National Railway, said, “There is big potential for container transportation to Europe. The ceremony today shows that it will bri

53、ng big benefits to all of us. So we hope that it will not only be a pilot train, but a permanent(永恒的)connection between China and Europe. ” Railway officials from the six countries will discuss detailed measures to advance container transportation.,Experts expect that the new land route will take a

54、big piece of the pie of Chinese-EU trade. But improvements in Chinese railway networks will still matter. China has plans to spend huge amounts of money to build up 18 railway container terminals(终端)in the coming five years.,67. The purpose of this passage is to _ . A. tell us about a new train rout

55、e from China to Germany B. promote the relationships between China and Europe C. introduce a newly-developed container train D. improve Chinese railway conditions 【解析】选A。主旨归纳题。这是一篇新闻体文章，主要报道了中国到德国的横跨亚欧大陆的集装箱火车线已开通，并介绍了这条新路线赢得了相关六国的支持，最后分析了中欧铁路合作方面存在的巨大潜力。,68. The new train route from China to German

56、y will _ . A. be opened in the coming five years B. strengthen the Chinese-EU trade C. make it convenient for us to visit Germany D. take the place of container ships 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段“Experts expect that the new land route will take a big piece of the pie of Chinese-EU trade. ”可知这条新的铁路线将会在中欧贸易中占据

57、重要地位，从而加速中欧贸易的发展。,69. The underlined word “pilot” most probably means _ . A. guide B. beginning C. cooperative D. cargo 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据后面一句中的permanent（永恒的）可知pilot是它的反义词，故B项是最佳选项。,70. From this passage, we can safely conclude that _ . A. there will be more and more railway cooperation between China a

58、nd Europe B. more and more Chinese will have better chances to visit Europe C. Europeans enjoy Chinese electronic products D. China-EU trade will depend on this newly-developed cargo train,【解析】选A。主观推断题。根据第五段“There is big potential for container transportation to Europe. ”和最后一段“China has plans to spend huge amounts of money to build up 18 railway container terminals in the coming five years. ”可知正确答案为A。,第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白