高考英语二轮复习 第3部分 阅读理解 完形填空 语法填空 短文改错限时规范训练

1、阅读理解阅读填空完形填空短文改错(建议用时40分钟).阅读理解Strong writing is one of the most important skills for any college student.Many nonnative English speakers have no idea what professors in the US. expect from a college paper.A college paper is a piece of writing that can be as long as 20 or more pages.Even native Engl

2、ishspeaking college students struggle with how to succeed with such a difficult responsibility.Deborah Dessaso is the Writing Resource Coordinator at the University of the District of Columbia.She says college writing is very different from what many students experience earlier in their education.Mo

3、st US.high schools teach students how to write fiveparagraph essays.Students are often unprepared for the amount of research they have to do for a college paper.Nabila Hijazi is one of the assistant directors of the University of Maryland Writing Center.Hijazi is also an international student from S

4、yria in the second year of her PhD program in English studies.She says the language barrier is not the biggest problem for students whose first language is not English.In a traditional paper，the first paragraph often contains the thesis statement. This statement is a onesentence summary of the paper

5、s main argument.The first paragraph of a college paper，or any paper，is usually the most challenging.The first paragraph is also the most important because it will guide the structure and show the voice of the entire paper.But not every type of writing is the same.There are also case studies and fiel

6、d reports in addition to traditional papers.Dessaso says that the best option for a student who wants to improve his writing is to read.Reading examples of the type of paper your professor expects you to write can be very helpful.Professors sometimes provide examples.You can also search the Internet

7、 for examples of papers about similar topics.But you should never copy another persons work.Professors will find out if the work is copied and you will get in a lot of trouble.Hijazi also says that writing a paper takes time.Students should let other students read their work and listen to criticism.

8、1What do you know about a college paper?ACollege students also call it a fiveparagraph essay.BIt is easy for native Englishspeaking college students.CIt usually presents the theme in the first two paragraphs.DThe length of the paper is beyond expectation.2According to Deborah Dessaso we can know tha

9、t AAmerican high school students do better in college writingBreading similar articles can make you gain much benefitCyour professor can give you clues on how to do your writingDsurfing the Internet is an easy way to complete your writing3How did the author develop the passage?ABy making comparison.

10、BBy giving explanations.CBy arising debates.DBy following time order.4Which is the proper title for the passage?ATaking Steps toward a Great College PaperBCollege Writing Makes Students StruggleCGreat Barriers Stand before College StudentsDNever Give up when You Are Writing【解题导语】提到英文写作，很多留学生都有一种被千刀万

11、剐的痛感。本文作者讲述了提高写作的技巧。1解析：选D。细节理解题。依据第一段中的“A college paper is a piece of writing that can be as long as 20 or more pages.”可知，大学英语写作的文章长度可达20多页，句中的“as long as 20 or more pages”说明了文章的长度，故选D。2解析：选B。细节理解题。依据倒数第二段可知，Deborah Dessaso建议学生在写之前读一些与教授要求写的文章同类的文章，但不是抄写，这样有助于写作，因此选B。3解析：选A。篇章结构题。文中对比了高中生的写作与大学生的写作

12、，提到了传统论文与大学写作的相同和不同之处，由此可知选A。4解析：选A。标题归纳题。这是一篇说明文，文章开头“Strong writing is one of the most important skills”给出了主题，下文就学生遇到的问题给出了建议。因此选A。.阅读填空Find Meaningful WorkYoung people today want to do work with purpose.1 Practice intentional experimentation.Alex McPhillips left his job writing about the Boston R

13、ed Sox for MLB.com to volunteer on Barack Obamas 2008 campaign because he was tired of writing about baseball and wanted to join a political campaign.2. Seek opportunities that excite you and inspire you to wake up in the morning.3 Meaningful careers are made up of personal journeys to get closer to

14、 who we are.Upon graduation，Tom considered positions in business，but the world didnt excite him.Instead，he went back to an idea that was inspired by his brother Andrew，who has autism (自闭症)So Tom built Rising Tide Car Wash，which employs people with autism.The family business provides people of all ab

15、ility levels with an independent life.4 Skills often get people hired.Research has shown that people who find fulfilling work are good at what they do and have mastered a particular craft or talent.5. This was the case for Deepa Subramaniam，who worked as a product manager for 10 years.During her 10t

16、h year，she was eager for a career change.She realized many organizations could use her particular skills.She noticed an opening in charity: Waters director of product，and used her new network to get connected to the leadership team and eventually land the position.AKnow who you are.BUse skills as an

17、 advantage.CSkills allow you to take your career in multiple directions.DThat volunteer experience eventually turned into a paid job.EIf youre having a hard time finding that，these lessons can help.FBut what happens when youre really good at your job but still feel stuck?GTheyre the driving force be

18、hind a new economy that puts meaning before money.【解题导语】对那些心怀抱负的青年人来说，如何才能找到有意义的工作呢？有目的地去尝试、自我了解及练就本领是十分有益的经验。1解析：选E。根据文章标题“Find Meaningful Work”以及上文中的“Young people today want to do work with purpose.”，再结合下文中的三条建议可知应选E。2解析：选D。根据上文中的“to volunteer”与D项中的“That volunteer experience”可知，Alex McPhillips的志愿服

19、务最后成就了他的事业。3解析：选A。根据下文中的“get closer to who we are”与A项中的“who you are”可知，此处说的应是要了解自己。4解析：选B。由该部分段首的“Skills often get people hired.”可知，此段主要讲的是在找工作时拥有一技之长的优势及重要性，并非谈如何利用技能实现多方就业。故B项符合语境。5解析：选F。根据下文中的“This was the case for Deepa Subramaniam. .a career change”和“She noticed .land the position”可知选项F符合语境，Thi

20、s指的就是F项的问题。.完形填空One rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station.A preteen boy approached my car with a thick hoodie (连帽衫) 1 around his face.He asked me for money to help him and his mother stay in their hotel for an additional week.He stated that if they did not 2 $25 they would be driven out

21、 that 3 evening.Having worked in social services before，and being a little skeptical，I asked how come his mother hadnt sought out social services for 4 The boy said that they needed to 5 in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother，who lived out of town，could take them in.I gave the boy wh

22、at I had$5.He thanked me and continued to 6 the parking lot asking for help.I got my gas and drove away.A(n) 7 time some weeks ago，a boy asked me for money and I told him I didnt have any 8 I did.The skeptic in me had 9 out.Yet，I thought about it，felt 10 at my skepticism and went 11 the boy to give

23、him a dollar.But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air. “This time，” I thought，“Ill do it 12 ”I reached into my 13 and took out an additional $20; then I returned to the gas station.The boy was 14 there.I observed him 15 approaching strangers who walked past him but took no 16 of him.I pul

24、led up beside a pump and waved 17 the boy to come over.I handed him the $20 bill.He 18 through my car window and gave me a huge hug.His hug told me all I needed to knowthat finally this kid could get out of the 19 ，the cold and the darkening sky and go inside where it was 20 1A.hungBpulledCshown Dhi

25、dden2. Acome up with Bcatch up withCput up with Dfeed up with3. Acertain BpossibleCsame Dexact4. Aguidance BreferenceCadvice Dassistance5. Aremain BsurviveCkeep Dcontinue6. Astretch BcleanCwander Dsearch7. Aappointed BseparateCusual Dregular8. Aas BunlessCbecause Dthough9. Aworn BturnedCcome Dwon10.

26、 Adeserved BashamedCrelaxed Dworried11. Alooking at Blooking forClooking on Dlooking into12A.accidentally BpurposelyCdifferently Dquickly13. Aschoolbag BwalletCsuitcase Dcar14. Astill BjustCyet Deven15A.suddenly BbravelyCreluctantly Dconstantly16A.account BadvantageCcontrol Dnotice17A.with BatCupon

27、Dfor18A.gained BheldCgathered Dreached19A.rain BgarageChotel Dline20A.sunny BfreezingCwarm Dquiet【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在加油站帮助一个乞讨孩子的故事。25美元就能垫付一晚的房费，给一对母子一个温暖的歇脚的地方。1解析：选B。由最后一段中的“the cold”可知，男孩因为冷将连帽衫拉起来遮住脸，故选pulled。2解析：选A。由空后的“driven”可知，此处指男孩和他的母亲若交不上25美元的房费就会被驱赶出去，故选come up with，表示“提供，拿出(钱款)”。3解析：选

28、C。由下文中的“took out an additional $20；then I returned to the gas station”可知，作者明白这25美元对男孩意义重大，否则他们当晚就会被驱赶出去，故选same。exact意为“确切的”。4解析：选D。由上文中的“sought out social services”可知，作者反问男孩，为何他的母亲不向社会福利部门求助，故选assistance。5解析：选A。由下文中的“for one more week”和“take them in”可知，此处指在男孩的外婆收留他们母子之前他们仍需在宾馆多待一个星期，故选remain“停留，留下”。

29、6解析：选C。由上文中的“$25”和“I gave the boy what I had$5.”可知，男孩所需的房费没有凑够，他继续在停车场徘徊，寻求帮助，故选wander“徘徊，闲逛”。7解析：选B。由下文中的“some weeks ago”可知，此处指作者回想起几周前一个不同的时间里发生的事，故选separate。appointed意为“规定的”。8解析：选D。根据下文的内容可知，此处指一个男孩向作者要钱，尽管作者有钱，但他却告诉男孩他没钱。前后句之间是让步关系，故选though“尽管”。9解析：选D。由上文中的“I told him I didnt have any 8 I did.”和

30、“The skeptic in me”可知，此处指作者的疑心最终胜出了，故选择won。win out“(克服困难)获得成功，最终胜出”。10解析：选B。由“to give him a dollar.But it seemed .air.”可知，此处指作者虽然因疑心而没有给男孩钱，但内心一直很惭愧，故选ashamed“惭愧的，羞愧的”。deserved意为“理所当然的”。11解析：选B。由下文中的“But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air.”可知，此处指作者去寻找(looking for)要钱的男孩，但他似乎已消失得无影无踪了。知识拓

31、展：disappear into thin air是习惯用语，意为“消失得无影无踪”。12解析：选C。由上文的内容及“This time” “Ill do it”可知，此处指作者这次吸取了上次的教训，决定改变做法，去帮助向他要钱的男孩，故选differently“不同地”。13解析：选B。由“reached into”和“took out”可知，此处指作者把手伸进钱包，取出了额外的20美元。14解析：选A。由下文中的“approaching strangers who walked past him”可知，男孩仍在停车场，故选still“仍然”。15解析：选D。由“approaching st

32、rangers who walked past him .handed him the $20 bill”可知，为了凑够房费，男孩不断地接近从他身边经过的陌生人，但无人理会他。constantly“不断地”。16解析：选D。参见上题解析。take no notice of“不理会”。17解析：选B。由空前的“waved”和下文中的“I handed him the $20 bill”可知，此处指作者把车停在了油泵旁边，向男孩招手让他过来。wave at/to sb.“向某人招手”。18解析：选D。由下文中的“through my car window and gave me a huge hug”可知，男孩把手伸进车窗，给了作者一个大大的拥抱，故选reached。19解析：选A。由文章开头的“One rainy evening”可知，故事发生在雨夜，而最后男孩凑够了房费，这意味着他可以不用待在雨中了，故选rain。20解析：选C。由上文中的“the cold and the darkening sky”和“go inside”可知，此处指男孩可以走进温暖的宾馆房间。同时此处也升华了文章的主题，即帮助他人，让他人感觉到温暖。.短文改错I lived in Stockholm for 18