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1、unit 12,be supposed to do .应该 如: We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。 知识拓展表示应该的词有:should, ought to ,be supposed to 2. shake hands握手shake 本意是“摇动、震动” 3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。中的“should have asked”是 “情态动词现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做 如:She should have gone

2、 to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去) 4. be relaxed about sth.对某事随意、不严格如: They are relaxed about the time. 他们对时间很随意。 5. pretty adv. 相当,很veryShe is pretty friendly. 她相当友好。 adj. 美丽的 She is a pretty girl.她是一个美丽的女孩。 6. make plans to do = plan to do. 打算做某事如: She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to g

3、o to Beijing. 7. drop by 访问看望拜访串门 We just dropped by our friends homes.我们刚刚去朋友家串门。 8. on time 按时 9.after all 毕竟终究如:You see I was right after all.你看,毕竟还是我对了。,单词和用法,单词和用法,10. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事如: Lily invited me to have dinner.莉莉请我吃晚饭。 11. without 没有 12. around the world = all over the worl

4、d 全世界 13. pick up 捡起,挑选如:He picked up his hat. 他捡起他的帽子。 14. start doing = start to do 开始做某事如 He started reading.= He started to read. 他开始读。 15. point at 指向 16. stick v. 剌截n. 棒,棍 chopstick 筷子是由chop(砍)stick(棒)合成, 通常用复数形式:chopsticks 17. go out of ones way to do 特意,专门做某事如: He went out of his way to make

5、 me happy. 他特意使我高兴。 18. make mistakes 犯错误(复数)make a mistake 犯错误(一个) 19. be different from 与不同如: Chinese food is different from theirs. 中国菜与他们的不同,单词和用法,20. get/be used to sth. 习惯于 get/be used to doing习惯于 be used to do 被用于做 be used for doing被用于做 used to do 过去常常做如: I wash clothes everyday. But Im used

6、to it._ I am used to washing clothes. _。 The knives are used to cut things. _。 The knives are used for cutting things. _。 She used to watch TV after school. _。 21. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。 I find it difficult to remember everything. 形式宾语 真正宾语 常见的形式宾语有:find / think + it/them +形容词 to do sth. 如: I think it hard

7、 to study English.,22. cut up 切开切碎 如:Lets cut up the water melon. 让我们切开这个西瓜吧。 23. make a toast 敬酒 24. crowd v.挤满 其形容词和过去式及过去分词都是:crowded 25. set n. 一套v. 设置 26. cant stop doing 忍不住做某事 I cant stop laughing. 我忍不住笑 27. make faces做鬼脸 28.face to face 面对面 29. learnby oneself 自学如: I learn English by my self

8、. 我自学英语。,单词和用法,. 根据句意及首字母提示,填写单词。 1. You should s the bottle (瓶子) before pouring the orange juice. 2. Whats your attitude t what the kids wear to school? 3. Switzerland is the l of watches, and people there are very serious about time. 4. After exercising in the morning, I usually feel quite r. 1. A

9、merican people eat with a (餐刀) and fork. 2. The geography teacher is (指) to the map on the wall. 3. You should use a (匙) to eat the soup. 4. Be careful not to (刺) the needle (针) in your finger. 5. Would you like another one? No, thanks. Im (吃饱的). 1. I saw Jack sitting (在旁边) Jim talking. 2. I dont un

10、derstand the meaning of this (符号). 3. My sister got the answer to the (谜语) very quickly. 4. Many people are against _(做实验) on animals. 5. He gave me a (恰当的) example, so I understood it easily.,hake,owards,and,elaxed,knife,pointing,spoon,stick,full,beside,symbol,riddle,experimenting,proper,Exercises,

11、. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Its impolite to make (noise) while eating noodles. 2. By reading this article, we can learn about table _ (manner). 3. At that time, all the questions (crowd) my mind. 4. When I first ate in a (west) restaurant, I didnt know what to do. 5. We should speak to old people (po

12、lite). 1. You shouldnt have (leave) so soon at the party. 2. He is (suppose) to arrive at the station at 8:40. 3. They lay on the beach, (look) up into the blue sky. 4. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival (be) the custom in our country. 5. I was very embarrassed at the party because I (wear) the

13、 wrong clothes.,Exercises,noise,manners,crowded,western,politely,left,supposed,looking,is,wore,短语,短语,短语,短语,. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空词数不限。 1. 我们没有理由迟到。 There is for us . 2. 在周末,我习惯于晚起。 On weekends, I . 3. 他费尽心思帮助我。 He . 4. 我发现忘记那次经历很难。 I find that experience. 5. 正如你所能想象到的,情况与我们国内的大不一样。 you can imagine, thing

14、s are_ the way they are at home. 6.我猜你本应该问问你应该穿什么? I guess you _ what you _ wear?,no reason to be late,am used to sleeping late,went out of his way to help me,it difficult to forget,As really different from,should have asked,were supposed to,7,花费时间和家人和朋友们呆在一起对我们来说是很 重要的。 _ is very important _ us. 8,我们通常计划做一些有趣的事情或一起去某地。 We usually _ , or _ 9,谢谢你的来信。_ 10,他们竭力让我有如同在家的感觉。 They _ 11, 你不会相信我的法语提高得有多快! You wouldnt believe _ 12, 我现在法语讲的很轻松。 Im very comfortab

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