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1、2.区别sleepy, asleep adj.轻的 report rp:t-reporter报道;公布;报告 area er 地域;地区 wood wd 木;木头-wooden 木头的 window windu 窗;窗户 flashlight fllat 手电筒;火炬 match mt n.火柴;v.搭(匹)配 match .with. 把.和.搭配起来 beat bi:tbeat(过)敲打;打败,against genst 倚;碰;撞;对抗;反对 play against. 和.打比赛 stand against the wall 靠墙站 asleep sli:p adj.睡着的 fall
2、asleep -fell -fallen 进入梦乡;睡着 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 rise raz-rose 升起;增加;提高 fallen f:ln 倒下的;落下的 apart p:t 分离;分开 have a look (at) 看一看(.) icy as-ice 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 kid kd-kidding v.开玩笑;欺骗n.小孩,1.暴风雨 (2)n_ 2.闹钟 n_ 3.闹钟发出响声_ 4.开始(原形) _(过去式)_ 5. adj.重的 _在很大程度上;大量地 adv_ 雨/雪下得大 6.突然;忽然 adv_adj.突然的_ 7.接电话;捡起/捡到_ 8.奇特的
3、;奇怪的 adj_陌生人(2)_ 10.风 n_ adj.有风的_ 11.光;光线;光亮 n /轻的 adj./灯n._,12.报道;公布 v n_记者_ 13地域;地区 n_ 14.木;木头 n_木头的,木制的_ 15.窗户 n_ 16.手电筒;火炬 n _ 17.火柴 n 搭配,匹配 _ 把.和.搭配起来 18.敲打;打败 v 过去式_ 19.倚;碰;撞 prep _ 敲击着窗户_ 和.打比赛_ 靠墙站 _,20.睡着 adj _ 21.进入梦乡;睡着 _ fall 过去式过去分词/形容词 22.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 _ 23.升起;增加;提高 v n 过去式 24.倒下的;落下的 adj_
4、 25.分离;分开adv _ 使破裂_ 26.看一看 _ 27.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 adj_ 28.开玩笑;欺骗 v _,He was playing football.,What was the boy doing this time yesterday?,What is the boy doing now?,He is playing football.,What is the boy doing ? He is sleeping.,What was he doing at 9 yesterday evening?,He was doing his homework.,过去进行时,含义:
5、表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在发生或进行的动作。,现在进行时,含义: 表示现在正在发生或进行的动作。,结构: am/is/are + doing,结构: was/were + doing,标志: now, look , listen, Its eight .,标志: at 8 last night, at the time of., when the rainstormcame, while he was sleeping. from 8 to 10 yesterday,过去进行时的疑问式 : Was/Were.doing .?,I wasnt having an English class
6、at this time yesterday.,过去进行时的否定式 : wasnt/werent +doing,Were you having an English class at this time.?,1._ I was in the library. 3. _ I was on the street. 2. _ I was in my house. 4. _ I was at the bus stop.,b,a,d,c,Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the pe
7、ople in the picture.,1a,Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.,a. doing my homework / studying b. playing basketball / reading c. going to work / waiting for the bus d. walking home / shopping,1b,What were the people doing at the time of the rainstorm?,wait to do sth wait for sb t
8、o do sth,What _ people_ at the time of the _? The girl was at home _. The boy_ in the library after school. The woman_ after work. The man_ from the supermarket.,Fill in the blanks.,were,doing,doing her homework,was reading,was waiting for the bus,was walking home,rainstorm,Talk about what the peopl
9、e in 1a were doing at the time of the rainstorm.,A: What was the girl /boy/man/woman doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: She/He was,1c,Listening,Listen and number the pictures 1-5.,1,2,3,4,5,2a,Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.,My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late.,2b,I _ t
10、o the bus stop but I still missed the bus.,I _ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.,woke,ran,was waiting,wake-woke,begin-began,I _ so busy _ for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming.,I took a hot shower and _ some warm food.,was,looking,ate,eat-ate,Read 2d and answer the following questi
11、ons. 1.How many times did Mary call Linda? 2.Why did Mary call Linda so many times? 3.What was Linda doing at seven?/at eight?/at nine? 4.How did Mary deal with the thing?,根据上下文内容填空。,Mary: What _ you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick _. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen hel
12、ping my mom. Mary: I see. I called _ at 8 and you didnt _ then either. Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When you called, I was _ a shower. Mary: But then I called again at 9. Linda: Oh, I _ sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? Thats strange.,were,up,again,answer,taking,was,Exercises,Linda
13、: Yeah, I was tired. Why _ you call so many times?,Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were _, I called Jenny and she helped me.,did,sleeping,I called at seven and you didnt pick up. pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话 pick up 还有以下含义: 1) 拾起;捡起 e.g. Thechildrenpickedupmanysea shellsatthese
14、ashore. 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。 Pickup thatbook. 把那本书捡起来。,2) 搭载 e.g. Thecarstoppedtopickmeup. 汽车停下来接我。 Wellsendtheambulancetopickhim up. 我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。,when和while讲解。 (1) 主句(过去进行时) when + 从句(一般过去时) when表示“当的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词,又可用非延续性动词,这些动词既可以表示动作,又可表示状态,常跟一般过去时。 The boy was still sleeping when his mother got hom
15、e yesterday morning. 昨天早上当她的母亲到家时男孩仍然在睡觉。 =While the boy was still sleeping yesterday morning ,his mother got home.,2.主句(一般过去时)+ while +从句(过去进行时 While表示“在的时候”“在期间”。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词,常跟过去进行时。While the boy was still sleeping , his mother got home yesterday morning. The weather was fine while we
16、 were in Beijing. 当我们在北京时天气很好。 (3)主句(过去进行时)+ while +从句(过去进行时) 表示两个同时持续的动作。 I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作业而他在听音乐。,when 与while 专题练习: ( )1. When I got there, he _ them to dance. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching ( )2. Newton was playing under an apple t
17、ree _ an apple fell onto his head. A. after B. before C. when D. while ( )3. What _ when the earthquake happened on May 12th. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do ()4. Mary was dancing while Mike _ the piano. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays,(,( )5. All the studen
18、ts were sweeping the floor _ they heard a man _ “help”. A. when, shouting B. while , to shout C. when , to shout D. while , shouting ( )6. While I _ my breakfast , the postman came and brought me the newspaper. A. is having B. was having C. has had D.had ( )7. He was just falling asleep _ there was
19、a loud knock at the door. A. when B. while C. as D. and ( )8. When my father came back, my mother _ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking,1.The boy_ still_ when his mother_ yesterday morning. 昨天早上当她的母亲到家时男孩仍然在睡觉。 2.I _my homework while he_ to music. 我在做作业而他在听音乐。 3. Lucy 和Li
20、ly昨天下午从3点到4点在游泳。 Lucy and Lily _ _ from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 4. 当Mr Cook到家时,他正在听收音机。 When Mr Cook got home, his son _ _ to the radio 5. 当李雷在吃早饭时,吉姆进来了。 While Li Lei _ _, Jim came in.,was doing,was listening,was,sleeping,got home,were swimming,was listening,was having breakfast,用所给动词的适当形
21、式填空: 1. We _ (wash)our clothes at six yesterday evening. 2. While Ann _ (talk) with her desk mate, the teacher came in. 3. Look! Mary _ (clean) the room. 4. What _ you _ (talk) about just now? -We were talking about the movie. 5. They _ (move) to Paris last month. 6. He _ (read) a novel from 8 to 12
22、 yesterday morning. 7. He _ (watch) TV when I came in. 8. She _ (do) her homework while her mother _ (cook).,were washing,was talking,is cleaning,were talking,moved,was reading,was watching,was doing,was cooking,Read the passage and answer the questions. 1.What was the weather like before the heavy
23、rain started? 2. What was the neighborhood like after storm?,3a,Strong winds were blowing and black clouds were making the sky very dark.,The neighborhood was in a mess.There were fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere.,The Storm Brought People Closer Together Ben could hear strong wind
24、s outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside,it felt like midnight .The news onTV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy .Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making s
25、ure the flashlights and radio were working .She also put some candles and matches on the table.,Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.After dinner ,they tried to play a card game ,but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside
26、.,Ben could not sleep at first.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he woke up ,the sun was rising .He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.,3b. Complete the sentences using information from the passage. 1.When the news on TV was reported,s
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