语言学高级教程(第二版).ppt

1、语言学高级教程（第二版）,甘肃农业大学 李宪博,总 目 录,Albert_Dillon,Contents,Chapter 1 LinguisticsA Pilot Science Chapter 2 Phonological Analysis Chapter 3 Morphology Chapter 4 Generative Syntax Chapter 5 Functional Syntax Chapter 6 Semantics Chapter 7 Linguistic Comparison,Chapter 8 Language, Culture, and Society Chapter

2、9 Cognitive Linguistics Chapter 10 Pragmatics Chapter 11 Issues of Stylistics Chapter 12 Computational Linguistics Chapter 13 Second Language Acquisition Chapter 14 Modern Theories and Schools of Linguistics,目 录,第1章 语言学一门导向性科学 第2章 音位分析 第3章 形态学 第4章 生成句法 第5章 功能句法 第6章 语义学 第7章 对比语言学,目 录（续）,第8章 语言、文化与社会

3、第9章 认知语言学 第10章 语用学 第11章 文体学相关问题 第12章 计算语言学 第13章 二语习得 第14章 现代语言学理论与流派,章节详细目录,Albert_Dillon,Chapter 1 LinguisticsA Pilot Science,1.1 Why Study Linguistics? 1.2 What Is Language?Defining the Object of Study 1.3 Origin of Language 1.4 Design Features of Language 1.5 Animal Communication Systems, Gesture

4、 and Other Language Forms 1.6 Perspectives of Language Studies 1.7 Functions of Language 1.8 Important Distinctions in Linguistics 1.9 Data of Linguistics 1.10 Status and Prospect of Linguistics,Chapter 2 Phonological Analysis,2.1 Transcribing Speech Sounds 2.2 Consonants and Vowels 2.3 Phonemic vs.

5、 Phonetic Transcriptions 2.4 Distinctive Features and Rule Representation 2.5 Suprasegmentals and Feature Geometry 2.6 Optimality Theory 2.7 Conclusion,Chapter 3 Morphology,3.1 Morphemes, Morphs and Allomorphs 3.2 Classification of Morphemes 3.3 Morphemization 3.4 Allomorphy 3.5 Word, Wordform and L

6、exeme 3.6 Morphology and Wordformation 3.7 Approaches and Problems,Chapter 4 Generative Syntax,4.1 Generative Grammar: Some Basic Assumptions 4.2 Phrase Structure Rules 4.3 Projection from Lexicon 4.4 The Minimalist Approach,Chapter 5 Functional Syntax,5.1 Vilm Mathesius 5.2 Frantiek Dane 5.3 Michae

7、l Halliday 5.4 Summary,Chapter 6 Semantics,6.1 Introduction 6.2 Meanings of “Meaning” 6.3 The Referential Theory 6.4 Sense Relations 6.5 Componential Analysis 6.6 Sentence Meaning,Chapter 7 Linguistic Comparison,7.1 Introduction 7.2 Comparative and Historical Linguistics 7.3 Typological Comparison 7

8、.4 Contrastive Linguistics,Chapter 8 Language, Culture, and Society,8.1 Introduction 8.2 Language and Culture 8.3 Language and Society 8.4 Sociolinguistics and Language Teaching 8.5 Summary,Chapter 9 Cognitive Linguistics,9.1 Introduction 9.2 Cognitive Abilities and Cognitive Processes 9.3 Cognitive

9、 Semantics 9.4 Cognitive Grammar,Chapter 10 Pragmatics,10.1 Introduction 10.2 Speech Act Theory 10.3 The Classical Theory of Implicature 10.4 PostGricean Theories 10.5 Recent Developments in Pragmatics,Chapter 11 Issues of Stylistics,11.1 Introduction 11.2 Style and Stylistics 11.3 Style as Rhetoric

10、: The Initial Stage of Stylistics 11.4 One Style or Several Styles? 11.5 Aspects of Style: The Writerstyle as Writers Individual/Personal Singularities,11.6 Aspects of Style: The Textstyle as Linguistic Sameness (Structural Equivalence) 11.7 Aspects of Style: The Textstyle as Linguistic Difference (

11、Deviation or Foregrounding) 11.8 Aspects of Style: The Readerstyle as Readers Response 11.9 Aspects of Style: The Context: Style as Function 11.10 Aspects of Style: The Meaning: Style as Meaning Potential 11.11 Concluding Remarks: Linguistics, Literary Criticism, and Stylistics,Chapter 12 Computatio

12、nal Linguistics,12.1 What is Computational Linguistics? 12.2 Machine Translation 12.3 Corpus Linguistics 12.4 Information Retrieval 12.5 Looking into the Future,Chapter 13 Second Language Acquisition,13.1 Introduction 13.2 The Role of Internal Mechanisms 13.3 The Role of Native Language 13.4 Input, Interaction and Output 13.5 Nonlanguage Influences 13.6 Summary,Chapter 14 Modern Theories and Schools of Linguistics,14.1 The Beginning of Modern Linguistics 14.2 The Prague School and the Copenhagen School 14.3 The L