一般过去时态专项练习

1、一般过去时态的四种用法表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。例如：She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。例如：He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。例如：Ba Jin wrote a lo

2、t of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。四种时间状语 yesterday及相关短语。 例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。“last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。例如：last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。例如：three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。“介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。例如：in 1999 在1999年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上

3、。四种谓语动词的表现形式1、be动词的过去式was、were.例如：She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。2、行为动词的过去式，分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：1）直接在动词后加ed，例如：help-helped; want-wanted等； 2）以不发音的字母e结尾时，去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如：like-liked; use-used等；3）以辅音字母y结尾时，把y变成i再加ed, 例如：carry-carried; study-studied等；4）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再

4、加ed, 例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了，例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等四种句式的构成谓语动词是be动词的过去式，其肯定句式为“主语+was/were +其它” 否定句式“主语+was/were+not +其它” 一般疑问句“Was/Were+主语+ +其它” 特殊疑问句 “特殊疑问词+was/were +主语+动词原形+其它谓语动词是实意动词的过去式一般过去时态的肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+其它”例如：Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买了

5、一件短裙。一般过去时态的否定句式 “主语+didnt+动词原形+其它”例如：Jenny didnt buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。 一般过去时态的一般疑问句 “Did+主语+动词原形+其它” 例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？ 一般过去时态的一般疑问句 “特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如：What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么？I. 句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：_ 一般疑

6、问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 5. Last week I read an English book. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 6. My b

7、rother was in the park just now. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 7. She had some bread for lunch today. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 8. They read English last night. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 一、写出下列动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词 go _ _ _ enjoy _ _ _ buy _ _ _ eat_ _ _ get _ _ _ walk _ _ _ take_ _ _

8、dance_ _ _ write _ _ _ run_ _ _ swim_ _ _ find _ _ _ begin_ _ _ eat _ _ _ play _ _ _ study _ _ _ III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get ) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _ (be) no

9、 one here a moment ago. 5. I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last nig

10、ht. 11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There _ a telephone call fo

11、r you just now. (be) 16. There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. There _( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. 18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 19. Eli _ to Japan last week.( move) 20. When _ you _ (come) to china?Last year. 21. Did she _ (ha

12、ve) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) n

13、o time to watch it. I. 请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday?No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her

14、 aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song?I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend?It _(b

15、e not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year?No. she _. II. 改错题 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 6Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ 7I didnt my ho

16、mework yesterday. _ 8He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9Who find it just now ? _ 三、按要求变换句型。 1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句） Father bought _ _ _ _ me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 3. Hes cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）_ he _?

17、4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _ _ _ out for a walk? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas_RMB 10 on this book. 6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） _ _ _ family _ last week? 7. I didnt have any friends. （一般疑问句） _ _ have _ friends? 8. I think she is Lilys sister. （否定句）_

18、9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问） _ _ he _ _? II. 翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last night. 3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试作准备了。 Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. He _ _ themath test. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang