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1、Unit1 Festivals around the world,一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。 1. _hvist vt 流泪,harvest,starve,independent,agricultural,admire,drown,wipe,Christian,weep,belief,11. _ fgivvt .原谅;饶恕 12. _ rilids adj.宗教上的;虔诚的 13. _ 、endetik adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的 14. _ bvisadj.显而易见的 15. _ 、selibrein n.庆祝;庆贺 16. _ nsistn.祖先;祖宗 17. _

2、 kstmn.习惯;风俗 18. _ nisesiti n.必要性;需要 19. _ pridiknn.预言;预报; 20. _ nunsn.广播员;报幕员,announcer,forgive,religious,energetic,obvious,celebration,ancestor,custom,necessity,prediction,二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义,以及首字母的提示,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。 1. What do you hope to g_ from the course? 2. The doctor may ask for p_ to speak wit

3、h family members or friends. 3. On a_ at the police station, they were taken to an interview room. (到达) 4. Jack has passed his examination, so were going out to c_. 5. Whole communities s_ to death during the long drought. (饿死),starved,gain,permission,arrival,celebrate,6. Her unhappy childhood was t

4、he o_ of her problems later in life. 7. The school is widely a_ for its excellent teaching. 8. A crowd g_ to see what had happened. 9. In my village, it is the c_ for a girl to take her mothers name 10. Shes dreaming shell meet a tall, dark, h_(英俊的) man by chance in the street.,handsome,origin,admir

5、ed,gathered,custom,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The children were wearing traditional _ dress. (nation) 2. Mexico gained its _ from Spain in l821. (depend) 3. He never really recovered from the _ of his wife dying. (sad) 4. There is nothing more natural than a childs _ in his parents. (believe) 5. The

6、countrys economy is mainly _ and depends on crops like coffee. (agriculture),national,independence,sadness,belief,agricultural,6. The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the _ of life. (beautiful) 7. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too _ for me. (energ

7、y) 8. Hes deeply _ and goes to church twice a week. (religion) 9. On his _, Elaine met him at the bus station. (arrive) 10. You were _ enough to believe him. (fool),beauty,energetic,religious,arrival,foolish,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _ 发生,举行 2. _ 节日和庆祝活动 3. _ 为了纪念 4. _ 以形式 5. _ 打扮 6. _ 开玩笑,恶作剧 7. _

8、 用装饰 8. _ 聚集在一起 9. _ 盼望,期待 10. _ 日日夜夜,take place,festivals and celebrations,in memory of,in the shape of,dress up,play a trick on,decorate with ,get together,look forward to,day and night,11. _ as though 12. _ have fun with 13. _ be proud of 14. _ turn up 15. _ keep ones word 16. _ hold ones breath

9、17. _ get married to 18. _ set off 19. _ remind of 20. _ throw away,扔掉,好像,玩得开心,为骄傲,出现,露面,遵守诺言,屏息,与某人结婚,出发,动身,提醒某人某事,五、词组运用 据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。 1. You dont need to _, just to go to the pub jeans and a T-shirt will do. 2. The police may never discover what _ that night, because Mr Smith

10、, the only eyewitness, died last night. 3. Mom, dont worry about me. I am _ other boys. We are very happy. 4. Her parents kissed her goodbye as she _ from their home. 5. Its OK to _ your friends on April 1st.,play tricks on,dress up,took place,having fun with,set off,6. The government set up a monum

11、ent _ the heroes who died in the war. 7. Im _ hearing from you. 8. He acted _ he hadnt known anything about it. 9. Those workers worked _ to finish the task. 10. _ and count 1 to 10.,Hold your breath,in memory of,looking forward to,as though,day and night,七、单项填空 1Tom _ friendship and experience from

12、 the local residents, working with them for 3 years. Abeat Bwon Cgained Dmade 2Her mother is very happy because she has won the first _ in the national English competition. Ascholarship Breward Caward Dmedal,解析:gain常指得到经验、利益、优势、好处等。beat“战胜;打败”;win的宾语常为match, battle等表示竞赛、比赛的名词;make“制造”。,解析:award指为鼓励达

13、到或完成所提出的要求或条件而进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉,而不在乎奖品的大小或者多少。,C,C,3 History is about forgiving not forgetting. If some people forget history we should _ them. Arepeat Bremember Cremind Drecord 4John _ before he got word that the college he chose had accepted him. Aheld his breath Bdrew a breath Ctook a breath Dgot his

14、breath again,解析:由“History is about forgiving not forgetting”可知,我们不应当忘记历史,因此当人们忘记历史时,我们应当“提醒”他们,故用remind。,解析:hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”,在此引申为“非常紧张”。,C,A,5Since my childhood, I have been dreaming of _ on a journey round the world. But till now, the dream doesnt come true. A.putting off B.setting off C.tak

15、ing off D.going out 6Excuse me, mother, but I want to go out for an outing with my classmates this weekend. _ ACongratulations! BGood luck! CMy pleasure. DHave fun.,解析:set off意为“动身开始旅行、赛跑等”,符合题意。put off“推迟”;take off“起飞”;go out“出去”。,解析:对方想周末出去玩,所以用have fun祝愿对方玩得开心。,B,D,7. -MayIsitbesideyou,sir? -No,y

16、ou_.Mygirlfriendiscomingsoon. A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.shouldnt 8. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 9. I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. She _ at the meeting. mustnt have spoken B. shouldnt have spoken C. neednt have spoken D. coul

17、dnt have spoken 10. Johnny, you_ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself. A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt, must D. cant; shouldnt,A,B,D,B,八、用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文。 节日的用意是庆祝重要的事件,每年的不同时候都有节日。在古代,人们没有足够的食物,经常饥饿致死,只有在过节时他们才能饱吃一顿。春节是中国最重要的节日,它庆祝农历新年的到来,也是家人团聚的时候。除夕之夜,人们穿着漂亮的新衣服,与家人团聚一起吃丰盛的年夜饭。大人习惯上

18、要给孩子们压岁钱,祝福孩子们新年好运。在许多地方,人们放炮竹。饺子是最传统的食物。孩子们盼望过新年,因为他们可以吃美味的东西、穿新衣服、开心地玩耍,更重要的是,他们可以得到父母、亲戚的压岁钱。,Festivals are meant to celebrate important events and they take place in different times of year. In ancient times, people had not enough to eat and often starved to death. Only in festivals could they have a big meal. The Spring F

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