专升本英语习题及答案

1、1. Why dont you bring _ his attention that youre too ill to go working? A. that to B. this on C. it to D. one as 解析： 本题考点是it做形式宾语，代指that youre too ill to go on working ,bring to ones attention”引导某人关注”，故选择C. 题干译文：为什么你不让你病的不能工作的事儿引起他的注意呢？ 2. Such problem _ air, water, and noise pollutions are becoming

2、 more and more serious in some big cities. A. like B. as C. of D. about 解析：本题考点固定搭配such as,故选择B。 题干译文：在一些大城市中，像空气，水和噪音污染等问题正变得越来越严重了。3. _ born in Chicago, the writer is most famous for his stories about New York City. A. Although B. Since C. When D. As 解析：两部分之间显然是转折关系，故选择A. 其实本句是省略句，应该是Although he w

3、as born in . 题干译文：他做出了我认为在科技进步中有着重要意义的发现。4. What _ would happen if he knew you felt that way ? A. will you think B. do you think C. you think D. you would think 解析：本题考点是：因为代词 + do you think / believe / suppose + 主谓 ？ 不能倒装。故选择B。 题干译文：如果他知道你那样感觉，你想会发生什么事儿呢？ 5. _, you will never convince him. A. Howeve

4、r long you argue B. However you argue long C. How you argue long D. How long you argue 解析：how / however 是副词，后一定要跟形容词或副词。 题干译文：无论你和他辩论多久，你将英语都说服不了他。题中有“无论”之意，故选A。6. Smart _ he is, he cant find the answer to this question. A. like B. as C. that D. how 解析：本题考查的是as引导的倒装句，表示“让步”，故选择B。题干译文：尽管他很聪明，但他不能找到这个

5、问题的答案。7. Some people consider _ cruel to use animals for experiments. A. that it B. it C. it be D. it being 解析：本题考点是consider后用it作形式宾语，指代后面的to use animals for experiments,类似的动词还有think / feel / find. 例如：I find it very interesting to chat with her.我发现和她聊天很有趣。 题干译文：有些人认为用动物做实验是残忍的。8. The fact is _ exist

6、s no life on the moon. A. that B. where C. there D. that there 解析：本题考点是that 引导的表语从句，从句中又包含了there exist(be)句型，故选D.题干译文：事实上月球是不存在生命的。9. You cant see the president _ youve made an appointment with him. A. when B. if C. unless D. except 解析：题中有“除非，否则”的意思，故选C.题干译文：除非你和他提前预约，否则你不能见总统。10. In case he _, plea

7、se tell me. A. has come B. will come C. comes D. would come 解析：本题考点是in case / if / unless / when 等引导的条件和时间从句用一般现在时表示将来时，故选C.题干译文：万一他来了，请告诉我。11. He had no sooner finished his speech _ he withdrew. A. than B. that C. when D. as 解析:本题考点是固定搭配no sooner than ”一就”。故选A.题干译文：他一演讲完就退了回去。12. The scientists hav

8、e come to the conclusion, based on the signals and photographs sent back by the satellite, _ there is no life on Venus. A. that B. which C. what D. where 解析：本题考点是同位语从句，修饰conclusion,只能用that 引导同位语从句，故选择A。 题干译文：根据卫星发送回的信号和图片分析，科学家们得出金星上没有生命的结论。13. The higher you stand, _. A. the farther you can see B.

9、you can see farther C. the more farther you can see D. the farther you can see 解析：本题考点是比较级的用法：the more,the more结构，越越。而farther 本身就是比较级，句子也不能倒装，故选A.题干译文：你站得越高，看的越远。14. _, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound. A. As he was blind B. As blind as he was C. Blind as he was D. As he was

10、just blind 解析：本题考点是as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。故选C。题干译文：尽管这位老人失明了，但他的耳朵很灵敏，能听出最细小的声音。15. The news _ our football team had won the match excited all of us. A. what B. which C. that D. as 解析：本题考点是news 后跟的同位语从句，故选C. 题干译文：我们足球队获胜的消息令我们大家都很兴奋。16. Hardly had he entered the classroom _ the bell rang.A. than B. then C.

11、when D. so 解析：本题考点是hardly when 固定搭配，故选C.题干译文：他一进教室铃就响了。17. _ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However D. Wherever解析：本题中一定要选择能做say宾语的代词，故选择A.题干译文：无论你说什么，我确信这位年轻人是清白的。18. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no l

12、onger _.A. what it used to B. that it used to like C. the same it used to be D. what it used to be 解析：题中有“不再是她从前的样子“的意思，故选择D.例如：What has made China what she is ? 是什么让中国成为现在这个样子？ 题干译文：上海经历了如此大的变化以致大家都认为她不再是过去的上海了。19. Literature must consist of words, _ music must consist of sounds. A. ever though B.

13、so that C. just as D. ever since 解析：题中有“正如“，故选择C. 题干译文：文学一定是由文字组成的，正如音乐一定是由声音组成的一样。19. _ you ought to do is to see a doctor. A. How B. What C. Which D. That解析：本题考点是主语从句，要选择能做do的宾语的动词，故选择B，而which(哪个)，that(没有词义)，how（怎样）都不对。题干译文：你应该做的事儿是去看医生。20. We must begin testing this instrument, no matter _ diffic

14、ult it is. A. however B. how C. whatever D. what 解析：本题考点是形容词difficult前只能用副词how/however,而no matter 后只能用how.故选择B。题干译文：我们必须测试这台仪器，无论它是多么困难。20. _ him do this job by himself? A. Why dont let B. Why not letting C. Why not let D. Why you not to let 解析：本题考点是why not 后跟动词原形，故选择C.题干译文：为什么不让他自己做这工作呢？ 21. There

15、can be no doubt _someone had visited the house before they arrived. A. why B. whether C. how D. that 解析：no doubt = be sure = be certain后只能跟that,故选择D. 题干译文：毫无疑问，在他们到达之前，有人来过这房子。22. He grew more and more absorbed in his work, _ he almost forgot his meals. A. that to such an extent B. to an extent such

16、 that C. to such an extent that D. such that to an extent 解析：本题考点是短语to such an extent “到那种程度”，同时也考了such that 结构，故选择C. 题干译文：他越来越专注于他的工作，到了废寝忘食的程度。22. It ought to be you _ me that signs the letter. A. but B. in spite of C. rather D. rather than 解析：题中有“而不是“的意思，故选择D.本题中包含有强调句型：it is that。题干译文：应该是你而不是我签收

17、这封信。23. He plays not only the piano, _ the violin. A. and also B. but also C. but as well as D. but as well 解析：本题关键点是“，“，如果没有逗号，答案应该是B。意思是他会弹钢琴和拉小提琴，有了逗号答案是D.意思是”他不仅会弹钢琴，也会拉小提琴“。24. _ leaves the room at last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 解析：本题考点是主语从句，从句中缺少主语

18、，能引导主语从句的只有whoever / who.，故选择C。 题干译文：无论谁最后一个离开教室都应该关灯。25. _ his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Even if 解析：本题考点是主语从句，题中有“是否“的意思，故选择B，而if不能引导主语从句。题干译文：他要上大学的梦想是否成为现实还不确定。26. “What did the teacher say to you just now? “ ”She asked me _.”A. whether I h

19、ad finished my work or not B. whether or not had I finished my work C. if my work had finished or not D. if or not I have finished my work 解析：本题考点是宾语从句，题中有“是否“的艺术，而if 不和or not 连用，故选择A。题干译文：“刚才老师对你说什么了？”“她问我是否完成了我的工作”27. Private cars have made the traffic problems _. A. the worse than before B. worse

20、 than ever before C. more bad as before D. more bad than it was 解析：本题考点是比较级的用法，bad的比较级是worse,故选择B。题干译文：私人轿车导致交通问题比以前更糟。28. Its high time _ about the traffic problem. A. something was done B. something is done C. anything will be done D. nothing to be done 解析：本题考点依然是it is (high/about)time句型，故选择A。 题干译

21、文：这正是需要解决交通问题的时候。29. Great _ the difficult are, we must do our best to succeed. A. while B. as C. although D. however 解析：本题考点依然是as引导的让步状语从句，故选择B。题干译文：尽管困难是巨大的，但我们必须尽力成功。30. London has a larger population _ in the United Kingdom. A. than any city B. than other cities C. than all the cities D. than al

22、l the other cities 解析：这里一定要排除伦敦本身，故一定要加other,故选择D。本题还有个正确答案是than any other city. 题干译文：在英国，伦敦比其他任何城市人口都多。31. You can stay here _ you keep quiet. A. as long as B. unless C. in case D. in order 解析：题中有“只要”之意，故选择A。 题干译文：只要你保持安静，你就能呆在这里。32. In other words, all mammals, _ their sizes are, breathe once for every four heartbeats.A. however B. regardless C. whatever D. according 解析：本题考点是表演从句，要选的词一定要做