高考英语试题分类汇编——特殊句式

新课标高考英语试题分类汇编特殊句式（福建）1. For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voicesC. voices would come D. did voices come【答案】B 副词 then 位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。（湖南）2. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 【答案】C 省略句式。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为 if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选 C。（湖南）3. You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we【答案】D 反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。陈述部分中含有否定词 hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是 you and i。故应选D。（湖南）4. Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be【答案】B 主谓一致的用法。Either or. 连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。（江西）5. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 【答案】D 比较级的结构， as as , 注意句中的 more than 只是修饰 twice（江西）6. It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 【答案】C 强调句型。根据 It is that 结构可知。（江西）7. Some of you may have finished unit one. _ , you can go on to unit two. A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 【答案】D 省略句的用法。 If so = If you have done that / so（海南）8. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy【答案】B。 句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查“not only.but also.”， 放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。（山东）9. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 【答案】C 考查倒装，so that, such that的句子结构中，若 so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又 sudden 是形容词，作表语，所以选 C。（陕西）10. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he 【答案】B 考查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词 must，但此处 must 表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，将其不看作情态动词。而 must 后有助动词 be，故反意疑问句根据助动词 be 来构成，选 B。（陕西）11. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 【答案】A little 是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选 A。（四川）13. I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower. Every other day. A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much 【答案】A 相似疑问词的区别。根据答语 Every other day 可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often 问频率，符合题意。 （四川）14 Not until I came home last night _ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 【答案】B 倒装语序的用法。not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词 did提到主语 Mum 的前面。所以答案为： B （四川）15 The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was 【答案】B 考查主谓一致。A together with B 作主语时谓语动词与 A 的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句 that 指代 Reading Skills，由于 Reading Skills 是书名所以谓语动词用单数。 （重庆）16. Unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though 【答案】B（全国 2 卷）17. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said【答案】A 固定句型（ it is +Ved +that