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Home alone rules,Dont open doors to strangers. We cant stay up until midnight. We mustnt play with fire or touch electricity. We are not allowed to hurry to school without breakfast.,规则,What other rules must we obey in our daily life?,遵守,Dont shout , if we go to the hospital. We cant shout , if we go to the hospital. We mustnt shout , if we go to the hospital. We are not allowed to shout, if we go to the hospital.,signs,No shouting !,No smoking!,What do they mean?,signs,No food and drinks.,No shouting!,No smoking!,No eating and drinking!,No shouting !,No smoking!,No touching!,No photos!,No littering!,No entry!,No entry.,No climbing.,No food and drinks.,No touching.,Signs around you,No photos.,No fire.,No parking.,No swimming.,2.No +名词,1.No + V.ing.,3.Dont park. Dont swim. Dont climb. Dont touch. 4.We cant park We mustnt park,5. We are not allowed to park,“禁止做某事”的句型总结,(1)No + v.-ing! 或 No+名词! No talking! No entry! (2)否定祈使句(Dont+动词原形)。 Dont jump. (3)情态动词mustnt表示“禁止”。 You mustnt play with fire. (4)cant表示“不可以”。 You cant make any noise. (5)You arent allowed to 表示“不允许对方做某事”。 You arent allowed to watch TV at home before you finish your homework.,Module 5 Museums,Unit 1 Dont cross that rope!,Words and expressions,upstairs exhibition rule against the rules in trouble tail rope,adj. 位于楼上的 adv. 往楼上;在楼上 v. 展览;展览会 adj. 规则;法则 n. 违反规定 遇上麻烦;处于困境 v. 尾;尾巴 v. 粗绳;绳索,Words and expressions,entry No entry. no good no wonder missing downstairs punish,n. 进入权;进入许可 禁止入内。 不合适的;不方便的 难怪;不足为奇 adj. 找不到的;失踪的 adj. 位于楼下的 adv. 往楼下;在楼下 v. 惩罚;惩处,There are some signs we can see in our daily life. Do you know their meanings?,No parking.,No running.,Dont turn left.,No photos.,Dont touch.,No entry.,1,P34,Match the signs with the rules.,c,d,b,a,1 Dont touch.,2 No smoking.,3 No shouting.,4 No photos.,2,P34,Listen and answer the questions.,1 Where did Lingling find the guide? 2 How many people are going to the museum on Saturday?,She got it from the Internet.,Three (Betty, Lingling and Daming).,1)违反规定 2)遇上麻烦 _ 3)禁止入内 4)不合适的 _ 5)在第二层 6)越过绳子 _ 7)下楼_ 8)失物招领处 _ 9)必须,不得不,against the rules,be in trouble/get into trouble,No entry,no good,on the second floor,cross the rope,go downstairs,lost and found,have to,词汇预习(请在课本P34-35中划出来并注中文),10)计划做 _ 11) 难怪 _ 12) 关着 _ 13) 不见了_ 14)进入 _,no wonder,be closed,be missing,get in,plan to do,Listen to and read the conversation. Finish the following tasks.,Task 1,Listen to the conversation and choose,1. Where are Betty and Lingling now? A. at a zoo B. in a museum C. at a cinema. 2. Where are the Animal Room? A. upstairs B. downstairs C. we dont know 3. What does Daming want Betty and Lingling to see? A. monkey exhibition B. a picture C. a book 4. Can they take photos there? A. Yes B. No C. we dont know 5. Whats the matter with Lingling? A. she broken her leg B. She lost her mobile phone C. She can find her bag 6. Where is the lost and found office ? A. on the first floor B. on the second floor C. on the third floor.,3,P34,Read the conversation and check () the rules mentioned in the conversation.,Task 2,4,P35,Write down what you cannot do in the museum.,No shouting.,No photos. No entry. Dont cross that rope!,Task 3,5,P35,Complete the passage with the words in the box.,Lingling and Betty needed some information for their projects, so they wanted do go (1) _ to the Animal Room, but Daming got into trouble at the monkey (2) _. Daming broke the (3) _ by shouting and trying to cross the (4) _ when he planned to see a monkey with a long (5) _. Then they discovered that Linglings mobile phone was (6) _. The guard told them to go (7) _ to the lost and found office. Lingling has to find her phone, or her mother will (8) _ her.,downstairs exhibition missing punish rope rules tail upstairs,upstairs,exhibition,rules,rope,tail,missing,downstairs,punish,Task 4,Module 5 Unit 1 知识点,1.What a wonderful museum! 多么奇妙的博物馆呀 What 感叹句: What+(a/an)+形+名词(+主语+谓语) What a clever girl she is! How 感叹句: How+形/副(+主语+谓语) How clever the girl is! _a hot day it is! _ hot the day is ! _ delicious food it is! _ well she sings!,What,How,What,How,2.以“Lets(Let us)+ 动词原形”开头的句子 “Lets”与“Let us” 区分 Lets “us”包括对方在内。 Let us “us”不包括对方在内 若要变成反意问句, Lets后加 shall we, Let us后加will you。 例如: 1. Lets start early,shall we ? 我们早点动身,好吗 ? 2. Let us go,will you? 我们开始讨论,好吗 ?,3.Me too. 我也是。表示与有相同的看法或做法。,eg.-I prefer to stay at home -Me too.,拓展:Me neither.我也不是。 eg.-I have never been to Paris. -Me neither.,4.There he is 他来了! here there开头的句子常用完全倒装,表示强调被提前的部分。结构: Here/There+谓语(单复取决于主语)+主语(名词) Here/There+主语(代词)+谓语 公交车来了! Here comes the bus! 他们来了! Here they come! over there 在那边 No shouting 禁止喧哗,5.against the rule 违反规定(break the rule) against genst prep. 反对,违反 play against对赛;对于赛;与比赛;对抗 fight against与作斗争 Are you for or against this idea? 你对这一想法是赞成还是反对? 6.in trouble 遇上麻烦,处于困境(状态) trouble通常是不可数名词“烦恼”、“苦恼”、“困难”、“困境” 等, get into trouble陷入困境(动作) have trouble (in) doing sth 表示“做某事有困难” have trouble with 在方面遇到麻烦 be in trouble 意为“处于不幸(苦恼,困境)之中”,cross 跨过(表面) =go across (through 穿过(里面)) He went _ the bridge and _ the forest, and disappear in distance closed 关闭的(形容词,反义词 open) close 关闭(动词) 近的、亲密的(形容词) open 打开(动词,过去式opened) 开着的/营业的(形容词) 1. _(close) the door, please! 2. The door is _(close) 3. She _ (open) the door at 9. 4. Now the door is _(open),Thats no good 那样不合适 take a photo 照相 No photos 禁止拍照 No entry.禁止入内 No wonder 难怪,不足为奇 Its no wonder that 意为“难怪”。如: Its no wonder that they wont come. 难怪他们没有来。 7.Whats the matter? 怎么了。 用于询问“某人或某物怎么样”的句式结构: Whats the matter with sb./sth.某人或某物怎么了。 Whats up? Whats the trouble with.? Whats wrong with.? What has happened to.?,8. 同类辨析: lost,missing与gone,(1). lost失去的,指无法再找到的,另外还有“迷路的,困惑的”等含义,可作定语、表语。 We lost the way in the dark. 我们在黑暗中迷路。 (2). missing丢失的,指暂时不在或找不到的,另外还有“被损毁的,缺少的,失踪的”等意思,可作定语、表语。 There are two pages missing from the book. 这本书缺两页 (3). gone失去的,强调时间、情况等一去不复返,只可作表语。 My pain in the arm is gone now. 我的胳膊不痛了。,9. I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! 我必须找到它,否则妈妈会惩罚我的。,or常用两个意思: 1)表示选择,意为“或”“还是”。,Hurry up, or youll be late for school. 赶快,否则你上学就要迟到了。,Would you prefer tea or coffee? 你喜欢茶还是咖啡?,2)表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则”。,Talk,Work in pairs. Discuss the rules in your classroom.,7,P35,Yes. No shouting in the classroom.,Must we keep quiet in the classroom?,Must I hand in my homework now?,Yes. You should hand in your homework on time.,Can I bring fruits to the classroom?,Yes. But you only can eat them during the break of class, because no food and drink in class.,【课后巩固练习】 一、根据句意和所给汉语或者首字母的提示填写单词,使句子意思明确,语言通顺。 1. Come down to us, we cant hear you u_. 2. If you tell a lie, Ill p_ you. 3.Her father was _ (反对) her marrying Tom. 4. There is a monkey _(展览)in the museum these days. Would you like to go with me ? 5.She tried to explain away the _(失踪的) money.,pstairs,unish,against,exhibition,missing,二、选择填空: ( )1)Look at the sign. It says “ skating ” A. Dont B. No C. Cant ( )2) - _? - I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. Whats the matter with you ( )3)This is a secret between you and me. You _ tell it to others. A. should B. mustnt C. can ( )4) - All of the soldiers were busy saving the wounded people after the earthquake, with no rest! - _ they looked so tired. A. I wondered B. It seemed C. No wonder,B,C,B,C,( )5) I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but its _ my own wishes. in B. on C. against ( )6) _ beautiful car ! Ive never seen it before. A. What B. What a C. How ( )7)Dont _ the rope. Its against rules A. across B. go cross C. cross (

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