初中新目标英语八年级下册英语期末复习试卷.doc

初中新目标英语八年级下册英语期末复习试卷(三)-句型句子翻译1. 将来人们会有机器人吗?_ people have _?2. 我应该做什么?_ _ I do?3. 当飞碟到达时你正在干什么?_ _ you _ when the UFO _?4. 他说我学习努力.He said I _ _.5. 如果你去参加聚会,你会过得很开心.If you go to the party, youll _ _ _ _.6. 你收集贝壳有多久了?_ _ have you _ _ shells?7. 你介意把音乐声关小一点吗?Would you mind _ _ the music?8. 你为什么不给她买条围巾呢?_ _ you get her a scarf?9. 你曾去过游乐园吗?_ you ever _ _ an amusement park?10. 今天是个好天气,不是吗?Its a nice day, _ _ ?11. 你能给我一些建议吗?Could you _ me _ _?12. 他迷恋上了电脑.He fell _ _ _ the computer.13. 她可以说英语和汉语.She _ _ _ speak English and Chinese.14. 将来会有更多的污染.There will _ _ _.15. 哪一个国家会在下一届世界杯中胜出?_ _ will win the next World cup?16. 他们不想在电话中谈论那件事.They dont want to talk about it _ _ _.17. 罗斯不想和她的表兄吵架,因为他是她最好的朋友.Rose doesnt want to _ _her cousin, because he is her _ _.18. 父母应好好照顾孩子.Parents _ take good _ _ their kids.19. 勿进! 她正在睡觉._ _! She is sleeping.20. 你可以向你的哥哥借些钱.You could _ some money _ your brother.21. 当外星人出来时,女孩正在购物.The girl was shopping when the alien _ _.22. 他站在同学们前面.He is standing _ _ _ his class.23. 当飞机起飞时,你在做什么?When the plane _ _, what were you doing?24. 喝杯咖啡怎么样?_ _ drinking a cup of coffee?25. 首先,你应该说对不起._ _ _, you should say youre sorry.26. 他说他对汤姆很生气.He said he _ _ _ Tom.27. 我告诉她我将在第二天去公园.I told her I _ go to the park _ _ _.28. 他说他擅长口语.He said he _ _ _ speaking.29. 当我长大后,我将环游世界.When I _ _, I will _ _ _ _.30. 高中毕业后,我想上大学.I want to _ _ _ after I leave high school.31. 请拿走袋子, 我不想它在这儿.Please _ _ the bag, I dont want it here.32. 那位老人以卖报纸谋生.That old man went to sell newspaper to _ _ _.33. 你如果迟些起床,你会上学迟到的.If you get up late, you _ _ _ _ school.34. 他在数学方面做得较好.He can _ _ in math.35. 有许多著名的预言从没有实现.There are many famous predictions that never _ _.36. 在我7岁的时候,我得到了这件礼物.I get the present _ _ _ _.37. 顺便问一下,你的爱好是什么?_ _ _, whats your hobby?38. 自我8岁以来我就一直在学习弹吉他.Ive _ _ the guitar _ I _ seven years old.39. 昨天我们闲聊了一会儿.We had a _ _ yesterday.40. 你介意不在这里唱歌吗?Would you mind _ _ here?41. 请你不要插队好吗? 我们都在排队等候.Could you please _ _ _ _? We are all _ _ _.42. 有人在我工作的时候跟我说话,我会很生气.I _ _ when someone talks to me while I am working.43. 不同的人喜欢不同的礼物.Different _ like different _ _ gifts.44. 她花了大量的钱买学习用品.She _ too much money _ school things.45. 我有足够的时间去完成这项任务.I have _ _ _ _ the task.46. 我从没去过上海.I _ _ _ _ Shanghai before.47. 是因为我的英语说得好才使我得到了这份工作._ was because I spoke English very _ _ I could get this job.48. 事实上我想去拜访我的朋友._ _, I want to visit my friend.49. 我曾去过北京,并在那里呆了七天.I have _ _ Beijing and had _ _ for 7 days.50.别忘记带上雨伞.Dont forget to _ an umbrella _ you.51. 你是新生,不是吗?Youre _ here, _ _?52. 比尔和我相处十分融洽.Bill and I _ _ _ well.53. 每天这个时候交通都十分拥挤.The _ is very _ at this time every day.54. 我们一直等了一个小时.Weve been _ _ an hour.55. 不要在教室里踢足球,好吗?Dont play soccer in the classroom,_ _?句型转换A. 先改一般疑问句再改否定句1. There will be a sport meeting tomorrow._ _ _ a sport meeting tomorrow?There _ _ a sport meeting tomorrow.2. He played football last Sunday morning._ he _ football last Sunday morning?He _ _ football last Sunday morning.3. Johns done his homework for 4 hours._ John _ his homework for 4 hours?John _ _ his homework for 4 hours.4. Shewas making dinner when the phone rang._ she _dinner when the phone rang?She _ _ dinner when the phone rang.5. They have been collecting coins since 1998._ _ _ collecting coins since 1998.They _ _ _ coins since 1998.B. 改间接引语6. “Please have a rest.” the teacher said to us.The teacher _ _ _ _ a rest.7. He said , “I can speak Japanese.”He said that _ _ speak Japanese.8. Mary said, “I will come to see my uncle .”Mary said _ _ come to see _ uncle.C. 改同义句9. She is good at speaking English.She _ _ _ speaking English.10. Whats your favorite season?_ _ do you like _ ?11. Please pass him the English book.Please _ the English book _ him.12. My father hasnt been to the Tibet, I havent been to the Tibet, either.My father hasnt been to the Tibet,_ _ _.13. To learn English is useful._ _ _ to learn English.14. Why dont you get a camera?_ _ get a camera?15. We dont know where we should go tomorrow.We dont know where _ _ tomorrow.16. I am 14. My cousin is 14, too.My cousin is _ _ age _ me.17. He is so young that he cant go to school.He is _ young _ go to school.D. 就划线部分提问18. I have been learning Chinese for 10 years._ _ _ you been learning Chinese?19. Hell be back in a week._ _ will he be back?20. He should come to school on time._ _ he _?E.完成反意疑问句21. Its going to rain, _ _?22. You arent a worker,_ _?23. Open the door please, _ _?24. Hes never seen the film before, _ _?25. Have you ever been to an amusement park?_, _ _.(作否定回答)26. Mr. Smith collected stamps 8 years ago.(用现在完成进行时改写)Mr. Smith _ _ _ stamps since 8 years ago.John lived in a big city with his wife and his two children. One Sunday afternoon, John took his yellow motorbike (摩托车) out of the room and was washing it when one of his friends came here. The friend stopped and looked atthe motorbikefor a minute. Then John turned his face back and saw him. The friend asked John, Thats a nice motorbike. Is it yours? Sometimes, John answered. The friend was surprised.Sometimes? What do you mean? John told the friend slowly, When theres a party in the city, my daughter Rose uses（使用）it. When theres a basketball game, it comes to my son Mike. When I wash it, and it looks really nice and clean, my wife uses it and goes shopping. When it needs gas (汽油), its mine.66. John lived in a _.A. big city B. school C. big town D. village67. Johns motorbike was _.A. white B. yellow C. blue D. red 68. One Sunday afternoon, John was _.A. watching TV B. reading C. washing his motorbike D. having a rest69. When there was a party in the city, _ used the motorbike.A. Tom B. Mike C. Johns wife D. Rose70. There were _ people in Johns family.A. three B. six C. five D. fourFish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the U.S.A. In the U.S.A, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the Hamburger（汉堡包）. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham（火腿）is a kind of pork-but the Hamburger does not have any pork in it. It has beef in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the U.S.A. They are also popular in England and Australia. （ ）1. Fish and chips are very popular _. A. in England B. in Australia C. in the U.S.A D. in Canada（ ）2. In the U.S.A the most popular kind of take-away food is_. A. Hamburger B. fish C. chips D. bread（ ）3. The Hamburger does not have any _ in it. A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips（ ）4. Hamburgers are _. A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips（ ）5. Hamburger is a kind of _. A. meat B. drink C. food D. vegetable Mr Day was a1 at a school in a big city2 England. He usually went to France3 Germany(德国)for a few weeks4 his summer holidays, and he spoke French and German quite well. But one year Mr Day said to5 “Im going to have a holiday in6 . But I dont speak Greek (希腊语), so Ill go to evening school and have some Greek lessons7 a month before I go.” He studied very hard and passed his examinations quite well. Then his holidays began. He went to8 When he came back a few weeks9 , his friend said to him, “Did you have any trouble10 your Greek when you were there, Dick? No, I didnt have any trouble when I was there.” answered Mr Day. “But the Greeks did!”( ) 1. A. farmer B. teacherC. doctorD. nurse( ) 2. A. in the north ofB. on the north ofC. in the north toD. on the north to( ) 3. A. fromB. orC. butD. with( ) 4. A. amongB. sinceC. atD. during( ) 5. A. one his friendB. one of his friendsC. his one friendD. one of his friends( ) 6. A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. Athens( ) 7. A. inB. afterC. forD. within( ) 8. A. HungaryB. Italy C. GreeceD. Sweden( ) 9. A. beforeB. later C. soonD. late( ) 10. A. by B. inC. forD. withWhen we talk about intel1igence (智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intel1igence we mean a way of living and behaving (表现),especially in a new situation. If we want to test intel1igence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For cxample, when in a new situation, an intel1igent person thinks ahout thc situation, not about himself or what might happen to him.He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts irnmediately and tries to do somothing about it. He probably isntsure howit will all work out, but at least he trics. And if he cannot rnake things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed(羞愧 )that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is vcry young, has a special outlook (看法) on life,a spccial feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, youll see great difference between what we call bright childrcn and non-bright children. Thcy are actually two diferent kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about lifehe tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: hc seems to havc a wall bctwcen him and life in general.( )56. According to this passage, inteIligence is the ability to_ .A. get some high scores on some testsB. do well in schoolC. deal with lifcD. have a lot of book knowledge( )57. In a new situa1ion, an intelligent person_ .A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is surc of the result he will getC. cares more about himselfD. keeps his mind on what to do about the situation( )58.If an intelligent person failed, he would _ .A. try not to feel sahamed B.learn from his mistakes C. try to find all he couldD. make sure what result he would getEvery town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .( )1.The passage tell us that we can find _ easily in the United States of America.A. post office s B.large buildings C.small shops D.different banks( )2.The post offices in the United States are open _.A.seven hours a day B.six hours a dayC.five hours a day D.eight hours a day( ) 3.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can_.A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter.B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post officeC.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help( )4.The price of postage for _ is more expensive.A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelopeC.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures( )5.The passage tells us something about _ in the USAA.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcardsCoffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.31. Coffee is an _ drink.A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American32. Different people like to drink coffee _.A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals33. Today Americans drink _ coffee than people in any of the other countries.A. as much as B. less C. more D. most34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means _.A.坚固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.浓的35. _ is the most popular American drink.A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. WhiskyA good nights sleep is very important for us.But a new study_1_that over 77 of junior high school students do not 2 enough sleeping time.A junior student in Beijing is 3 of those teens. She gets up at six in the morning and she gets to_4_by seven.Then its time_5_classes.After school,she does homework,learns math,English,Chinese and.Then she _6_to bed-but nearly at midnight.I only get about six hours of sleep every night.Many of us feel sleepy in class, she said,And we dont have any time to_7_at all.Teens are too sleepy to be happy. Many people _8_if students have _9_homework,then they can get more 10 .( )1.A tells B makes C works D shows( )2.A have B has C nead D like( )3.A some B one C first D the first( )4.A class B classroom C school D bus stop( )5.A of B for C with D or( )6.A goes B comes C gets D runs( )7.A do homework B exercise C talk D work( )8.A speak B tell C talk D say( )9.A more B less C few D much( )10.A work B foods C sleep D tired阅读理解练习（A） The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon,she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr Sawyer comes home from work.He arrives home late. At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed. Mr Sawyer usually reads his newspaper,but sometimes he and his wife watch television, 1. Where do the Sawyers live?_2. What does Mrs Sawyer do every day?_3. Who does Mrs Sawyer see in the afternoon?_4. Do the children arrive home early?_ 5. Does Mr Sawyer arrive home early?_-6. What do the children often do at night?_7. Does Mr Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?_（B）It is eight oclock. The chilren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot