20182019深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一module 6单元测试题

必修1 Module 6 单元测试题第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASt. Olaf Lineman (前锋）CampIn an effort to help high school football players develop to their full potential, St. Olaf College offers the learning camp for lineman players.This is a two-day camp, open to any lineman entering grades 9-12 in the fall of 2019. Unlike most summer camps, this is not a camp just for fun. It gives the opportunity for players of all skill levels to work on basic skills that are proven to translate into improved game-day performance. Register (注册）online or print an online form and mail it.Time: 9 a.m.-3 p.m. on July 13 & 14, 2019Cost: $110 (including instruction, T-shirt and lunch)What to bring: Helmet, shoulder pads, mouth guard, cleats, practice jersey, and gym shoes (in case of rain). If you cannot bring your pads and helmet from your high school, you can rent them from St. Olaf College for $20 each for your camp.St. Olaf Swim Camps“Our goal is to provide each swimmer with the necessary tools to become the best swimmer he or she can be today, next week, and in the years to come.” Coach Bob Hauck Session 1: July 12-16, 2019 Session 2: July 19-23, 2019 Session 3: July 26-30, 2019Excellence has become a trademark (标志)of St. Olaf Swim Camps for more than 30 years because of the instructors, Bob Hauck and Dave Hauck. Our coaches provide a learning environment that is exciting, fun, and challenging.The camps are designed for high school students who are going to complete their senior year. The camps provide a great experience on the beautiful St. Olaf College campus in Northfield, Minnesota. 1. St. Olaf Lineman Camp would attract someone who wants to _.A.become a better goalkeeperB.get accepted into St. Olaf CollegeC.improve his or her football skills as a linemanD.have fun with others through various activities2.What do we know about the sessions of St. Olaf Swim Camps?A.Each session lasts five days.B.There are four sessions altogether.C.They will all take place in June, 2019.D.Bob Hauck isnt a coach of the camps.3.Who can take part in St. Olaf Swim Camps?A. Any kid who is interested in swimming.B.Any high school student who loves swimming.C.Seniors in high school who cannot swim well.D.Students who have finished their second year in high school.4.The text is meant to _.A.advertise some campsB.advertise St. Olaf CollegeC.encourage us to learn to swimD.tell us how to spend the summer holidayBMore than 250,000 Americans alone have spinal-cord (脊髓) injuries, according to experts at the University of Alabama in Birmingham. Some 118,000 of these people can use neither their arms nor their legs. For these people, using a computer is a big difficulty. Some researchers have invented ways for such people to control a computer using brain waves or the movements (移动）of their eyes. But theyre riot easy for those who need them to use. After learning about the situation, Emma Mogus decided to take action.Emma, 17, is a 12th grader at White Oaks Secondary School in Oakville, Canada. She has come up with an easier way for many such people to control a computer: using their tongue. She showed her invention at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair recently. Created by Society for Science & the Public and supported by Intel, this years competition brought together more than 1,750 students from 75 countries.Emma built a prototype (模型）of her device using simple parts. The main part is a mouth guard, like those used by football players or other athletes. Emma made five holes in the mouth guard that a tongue could reach: two on the left side, two on the right, and one in the front. She placed a pressure-sensitive switch (开关）in each hole. Four of the switches act like the up, down, left and right arrows on a computer keyboard. The fifth acts like the “click” button on a computer mouse. Together, all of these parts cost less than $10. Emma, s prototype sends a signal to a computer through a wire. But future ones could be designed to send those signals wirelessly (无线地)，she notes.In tests, volunteers were able to quickly learn how to use Emmas device. After just some time, they were using the computer more quickly and typing more words per minute than when they started. Emma thinks that her invention could be useful for far more people than just those with spinal-cord injuries. People with other conditions might use the device, too.5.Emma Mogus decided to take action to_.A.try to treat people with spinal-cord injuriesB.help people control a computer using brain wavesC.control a computer through the movements of eyesD.help people with spinal-cord injuries use a computer easily6.What are the holes in the mouth guard used for?A.Helping users breathe easily.B.Placing some “click” buttons in them.C.Allowing users to learn about the device.D.Allowing users to control switches in them.7.The last paragraph mainly shows that _.A.people are interested in the deviceB.the device requires people to type wordsC.the device is really easy for people to useD.some training is needed to use the device8.What is Emmas attitude towards the future of her device?A.Disappointed.B.Hope Ail.C.Worried.D.Uninterested.CRoyal Society for the Protection of Birds is an organization in the United Kingdom, which aims to protect birds. It announced on its site earlier this month that it has bought the nature reserve (自然保护区）at Dunnet Head, Scotland, after receiving money from Heritage Lottery Fund.Dunnet Head is the most northern point of mainland UK and the 40-acre site is a popular breeding (繁殖）ground for seabirds like puffins (海鹦).The organization has been renting the reserve since May, 2019 from the lands owner, Ben Colson. “We owned the land at Dunnet Head for over a quarter of a century and our purpose is to make sure that it is not commercially (商业地）developed,” Colson told Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. “So, while we are sad to be ending our relationship with the land, we are delighted to have been able to agree to this sale with RSPB. It will make sure that the land continues as a place of wild beauty.” Scotland is home to about half of Europes seabirds, according to The Scotsman.Ownership of the land by Royal Society for the Protection of Birds will help increase the puffins population.According to the World Wildlife Federation, puffins Latin name, Fratercula, means “little brother”. The puffin, known as “clowns of the sea” for its tri-colored beak, was listed on International Union for Conservation of Natures red list as “vulnerable (易危物种）” in 2019 because of a dropping population. Although the puffins population is still in the millions, fewer young or breeding-aged birds are surviving. Their numbers are dropping, because food, like sand eel, is becoming harder for puffins to find, which is caused by pollution and oil spills (泄漏).According to the World Wildlife Federation, puffins usually breed with just one partner. Puffins, which the World Wildlife Federation says weigh about as much as a can of Coke, lay only one egg per year as well. So we need to work hard to protect puffins.9.Why did RiSPB buy the reserve at Dunnet Head?A.To develop it commercially.B.To protect seabirds like puffins.C.To create a safe place for puffins to live.D.To get a lot of money from Heritage Lottery Fund.10.Ben Colson was willing to sell the reserve to RSPB because _.A.he knew it wouldnt be damagedB.he had to move away from ScotlandC.he could make a lot of money out of itD.he couldnt take care of the land himself11.Whats the main reason for the dropping population of puffins?A.They are being widely hunted.B.They cannot find enough food.C.They can lay only one egg per year.D.They are negatively affected by pollution and oil spills.DHistory was made in 2019 when a Soyuz TMA-18M spacecraft (宇宙飞船）traveling from the International Space Station (ISS) landed somewhere in Kazakhstan. The landing was a cause for celebration as the craft carried American astronaut, Scott Kelly, and Russian astronaut, Mikhail Kornienko, home from their 340-day task aboard the International Space Station.During their stay in space, the two astronauts orbited (围绕运动）Earth 5，440 times，covering a total distance of 143,840,000 miles! This allowed them to see more than 10,900 amazing sunrises and sunsets. Kelly completed three spacewalks while Kornienko took part in one. The astronauts also performed many experiments to learn about the effects of spaceflight on the human mind and body.Though life on Earth may seem a little dull, Kelly is now doing the things he missed the most during his long stay at the International Space Station Spending time with family, swimming, and eating fresh produce.The astronaut, who announced his retirement nine days after the task ended, will continue to experience testing for a few months. Though the long-term effect will not be known for a few years, Kelly recently said, “I lost bone mass (骨量），my muscles became less, and blood to my heart dropped.” But the astronaut has no regrets about being part of this task that may pave the way for future human space travel.Though this was the longest time spent in space by a US astronaut; it was not the longest time ever. That credit (赞扬）goes to Russian astronaut Valeri Polyakov, who spent almost 438 days aboard the Mir Space Station from January, 1994 to March, 2019. This, however, is the first time that the astronauts have been tested to understand effects that long space travel has on the human body.In Scott Kellys case, the scientists will be able to compare the test results with those of his twin brother, Mark Kelly, also a former NASA astronaut. Since the two have the same DNA, it will provide the researchers with the special opportunity to compare the differences in the mental and physical .health of a human living on Earth and one living in space.12.During his stay in space, Scott Kelly _.A.covered a total distance of 134,840,000 milesB.walked outside the spacecraft three timesC.saw 10,900 amazing sunrises in totalD.orbited Earth 5,404 times13.What Scott Kelly said about the changes of his body mainly shows that _.A. he regretted doing the taskB.he should be considered a heroC.testing on his body is totally necessaryD.the stay in space negatively affected his body14.Valeri Polyakov was given the credit for _.A.staying aboard the Mir StationB.spending the longest time in spaceC.being in space for the same time as Scott KellyD.being tested to understand effects of being in space15.Mark Kelly was chosen for tests mainly because he _.A.was a former NASA astronautB.is the twin brother of Scott KellyC.has the same DNA as Scott KellyD.was in good mental and physical health第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Its important to prepare for rainy days. Similarly, its important to save money. 16 Why? Its because theyve got used to spending all the money they make. Sometimes, the hardest thing about saving money is just getting started. Here are some tips to help you save money.17 The first step in saving money is to know how much youre spending. For one month, keep a record of everything you spend money on. Once you have your data, organize these numbers by category (类别）and get the total amount for each.You can make a budget (预算）.Now that you have a good idea of how much you spend in a month, what can you do now? 18 To plan your spending, you can build a budget. In this way, you can limit over-spending and make sure that you put money away for unexpected situations.19 Doing so makes it much easier to get started. Begin by deciding how long it will take to reach each goal. Some short-term goals include starting a fund to cover 6 months to a year of living costs and saving money for a vacation. Long-term savings goals are often several years or even decades away and can include saving for retirement and putting money away for a childs college education.Make saving money easier with automatic transfers (自动转账).Automatic transfers to your savings account are very helpful. 20 By moving money out of your checking account, youll be less likely to spend money you plan to use for savings.A.You can set savings goals.B.You can record your costs.C.You can plan your spending.D.You can keep a record of what you do.E.They can make saving money much easier.F.However, some people find it hard to save money.G.You can move money out of your savings account.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Jadav was born in the state of Assam in northeastern India in 1963. His childhood was as 21 as any other kid who grew up in those simple times. It was during the floods (洪水）that 22 Assam in 1979 that Jadav 23 his calling (使命感). Walking along the sandbars (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River, Jadav saw the floods had washed many 24 onto the sandbars. The creatures 25 him, but this fun did not last long. A few days later, he found the snakes were all 26. The heat and the absence of any tree cover had killed them. The sixteen-year-old boy looked at their 27 bodies and cried, but he would not stand doing 28. Jadav 29 the forest officials to grow trees, but they 30 his request. They said that nothing would grow in the sandbars and asked him to 31 growing bamboo trees all by himself. Although it was a (n) 32 process, Jadav started planting bamboo trees. A year later, in 1980, the AssamForestry Division started a (n) 33 to reforest two hundred hectares of land in one of the 34 of the Brahmaputra River, known as Aruna Chapori. Jadav 35 the activity and started planting trees for the project.The project was completed 36 in five years, 37 Jadav had decided to stay back. Having 38 everything to live a life alone in the sandbar, Jadav has been planting more and more trees with great 39. The forest today is more than 1000 hectares in size and is known locally as Molai Forest, named after its 40，Jadav Molai Payeng.21.A. difficultB. lonelyC. unhappyD. simple22.A. followedB. destroyedC. controlledD. covered23.A. foundB. searchedC. stoppedD.continued24.A. animalsB. kidsC. snakesD. trees25.A. scaredB. pleasedC. hurtD. annoyed26.A. woundedB.hungryC. unfriendlyD.dead27.A. lifelessB.carelessC. hopelessD.useless28.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something29.A. orderedB. warnedC. promisedD. allowed30.A. repeatedB. receivedC. refusedD. accepted31.A. keepB. practiceC. finishD. try32.A. hardB. interestingC. naturalD. gradual33.A. warB. planC. companyD. habit34.A. forestsB. farmsC. villagesD. sandbars35.A. put offB. looked forC. joined inD. escaped from36.A. successfullyB. suddenlyC. disappointingly D. probably37.A. soB. althoughC. butD. since38.A. come up with B. paid attention to C. thought about D. given up39.A. importanceB. careC. powerD. doubt40.A. leaderB.discovererC. inventorD. creator第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, an old wise man was going to teach people in a village. The villagers there were very 41 (interest) in the wise mans ideas. Each person in the village had prepared well, thinking about 42 questions they might ask the wise man.The wise man finally arrived and 43 (take) into a large room in the village, in 44 people got together to ask their questions. There was great 45 (expect) and excitement.The-wise man walked silently around the room and sang a sweet song. One by one, people took up the .song. Before long, everyone started to sing along with the wise man. As people became comfortable with 46 (he) song, the wise man started to dance 47 the music. He danced everywhere in the room, and one by one, people danced with him. Soon everyone in the whole village was dancing 48 (wild) together. Everyone danced with such big smiles on their face that they totally forgot their worries in life.Later at night, the wise man slowed the dance and finally stopped 49 (dance). He looked into everyones eyes and said gently, “I believe that I 50 (answer) all of your questions.”第三部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。I spent most of my free time indoors in a past. One day last month, my friend David came my home. He told me he wanted to go hiking. He asked me to join in him. I didnt want to go at first, so he didnt give up. At last, we decided to go with him. We went hiking in the mountain near our city. I was out of breathe when we were climbing the mountain. But when we final reached the top of it, I feel very happy. Stand on the top of the mountain, I was really proud of myself. And I decided to take part in more outdoors activities in the future.第二节书面表达(满分25分）假如你是英国某高中的交换生李华，学校将举办一场话题为“互联网的利弊”的辩论赛，请根据下列要点准备一篇辩论稿。主要内容如下：1.选择一方观点；2.陈述你的理由；3. 结合实际，谈谈互联网对你的影响。注意：1.100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good morning, everyone. My name