2019年高考英语大二轮复习专题强化练三十一

专题强化练三十一提能练(八).语法填空(1)Way back in 1674，a frog helped Antonie van Leeuwenhoek make an incredible discovery.Antonie was an amateur scientist from Holland，so fascinated by microscopes 1._hed built some of his own.One rainy day，as he went for a walk，a leaping frog 2._(draw) his attention to a puddle.Antonie collected a drop of puddle water and put it 3._his microscope.He was amazed 4._(see) a whole community of creatures swimming in this one droptiny beings no one had ever seen before.These tiny beings，called microbes，are everywhere: in dirt，in food and on your kitchen table.People 5._(cover) in them，too.6._you were to count all the microbes on and inside your body，you would find your body has more microbes than the world has peopleover 6 billion!Microbes cant survive on 7._(they)own.They need food.After 8._(settle) into a homeyou，for instancethey steal vitamins and other nutrients and leave behind dead cells and poisonous liquids called toxins.Some microbes can make you sick.People usually call these ones germs.9._(lucky) for you，there are more 10._(help) microbes，working together to keep you healthy，than bad ones.答案：1.that2.drew3.under4.to see5.are covered6If7.their8.settling9.Luckily10.helpful(2)Many of us wake up feeling 1._(tire) in the morning.Many of us ignore the problem as the day goes on，2._(forget) that it might have a 3._(danger)effect.Society even glorifies“burning the candle at both ends”as 4._sign of our devotion to work and family.Believe it 5._not，all this bad sleep has farreaching consequences.We just do not give ourselves enough chances to sleep.A survey of over 74，000 people found 35 percent reported sleeping less than seven hours daily 6._average.Furthermore，the amount of sleep 7._(change) greatly over the past 15 years.This lack of sleep can lead to many serious 8._(problem)One study found that 9._(simple)limiting yourself to six hours of sleep a night for two weeks had similar effects to staying up all night the night before，10._could make you perform poorly on a timed attention task.答案：1.tired2.forgetting3.dangerous4.a5.or6on7.has blems9.simply10.which.短文改错(1)My name is Lisa，one of you great friends.Glad to see youve made rapid progresses in learning Chinese but I am writing to tell you about our next lesson.The lesson will be gave from 3：00 to 5：00 in the afternoon of March 20th in Classroom 301.In the class，what you will mainly learn is Tang Poetry，deep loved by Chinese people.In order to make easy for you to go through the class，youd better to make full preparations before class.And you should have a brief understanding of the history of the Tang Dynasty，during that several poets became famous.I am looking forward to meet you!答案：My name is Lisa，one of great friends.Glad to see youve made rapid in learning Chinese I am writing to tell you about our next lesson.The lesson will be from 3：00 to 5：00 inon the afternoon of March 20th in Classroom 301.In the class，what you will mainly learn is Tang Poetry， loved by Chinese people.In order to make easy for you to go through the class，youd better make full preparations before class.And you should have a brief understanding of the history of the Tang Dynasty，during several poets became famous.I am looking forward to you!(2)When I was young，I lived in the countryside.At that time，the trees there were very green，that left a deep impression on me and the water there was so much clear that I even could see the fish swimming.When it gets dark，the air was cooler than it in the daytime.People liked to walk out their houses to chat together.I liked to play games with my friends but ran along the village happily.As the moon rose highly in the sky，the village was lighting.When I looked up，I could see the moon and a few star.They were so close to me.It seemed that I could touch them.The life in the countryside were so wonderful.答案：When I was young，I lived in the countryside.At that time，the trees there were very green， left a deep impression on me and the water there was soclear that I even could see the fish swimming.When it dark，the air was cooler than in the daytime.People liked to walk out their houses to chat together.I liked to play games with my friends ran along the village happily.As the moon rose in the sky，the village was .When I looked up，I could see the moon and a few .They were so close to me.It seemed that I could touch them.The life in the countryside so wonderful.写作提升根据上下文和括号里的提示，完成下面的语篇。Dear Linda，How is everything going with you？Ive returned to Shanghai，1._(疲惫却高兴)I cant thank you enough for all the kindness you offered during my stay in New Zealand.When I first go there.I found 2._(恰当地说英语很难)It was you who always helped me with patience.Now I have made such great progress that I can 3._(更加流畅地说英语)I even have 4._(比以前更多的词汇量)I am not scared of English any more.When I was homesick，you kept me company，chatting，playing games or showing me around the scenic spots.You made me feel as if I were one of your family