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定远育才学校2018-2019学年第二学期第三次月考高一实验班英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman probably?A.A student. B. A teacher C. A doctor.2What are the speakers talking about?A Weather. B Populatio C. A disaster.3. Whose birthday is coming?A. The mans. B. The womans. C. Jessicas4. How does the man usually go to work?A By bike B. By car. C. By bus.5. What does the man know about the car crash?A. No one got injured seriously in it.B Its the second accident in his area.C. It occurred on a street near his workplace.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What instrument does the mans sister play well?A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar.7. What are the speakers going to do together?ATake guitar lessons.B. Visit the womans cousinC. Listen to a music CD听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When does the woman usually get to the swimming center?A.At5:30. B.At6:00. C.At6:309. What does the man ask the woman to do with him?A. Have breakfast.B. Go to classC. Go to the library.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Why did the man make his decision?A. He is tired of his school life in the city.B. He needs to make a lot of money.C. He really likes that area in Yunnan Province.11. How long has the man lived in the city?A. Over three years.B Over four years.C. Over twenty years.12. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Write a letter to the childrenB Do that job after his graduationC. Let his parents make the decision听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why is it noisy?A. The new neighbors are moving in.B. Katie is preparing breakfast.C. Katie is playing the piano14. When did the Browns put up the ad to sell their house?A. Two months agoB. One month agoC. One week ago15. What was the main reason that the young couple bought the house?A. The low price.B. The nice neighborsC. A nearby good school16. What does the man suggest they do?A. Introduce Katie to the couple.B. Say hello to the coupleC Sell their house too.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How will the students go down to the south of France?A By boat. B By coach C. By train.18. Which group will the speaker go with?A . A Group Three B. Group Two C Group One19.Why are the students coming to france?A. To spend their holiday swimming and sightseeing.B. To visit famous people and learn FrenchC. To practise French and learn about French culture20. What can we learn from the talk?A: The students will spend five days in Paris.B. There will be 83 people going on the trip.C The students will take part in all kinds of sports.第2部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中 ,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A For those who may not be familiar, there is no such thing as a bicycle grants(补助金). As a matter of fact, there are a number of organizations and programs offering bicycle grants to bicyclers all over the world. Now of course, you cant simply receive money, because you want to buy a new mountain bike. Usually, those awarded grants are working on improving the quality of life. People are excited about the bicycle grants. This type of influence and achievement is gaining the attention of various companies that want to help by providing the necessary funding.Eastman Kodak CompanyKodak has developed a fund called the “ Kodak American Greenways Awards. They are cooperating with the National geographic Society and the Conservation fund. Each year, they present grants as high as $2,500. The“seed” grant award is awarded to organizations that focus on improving blueways, greenways, natural areas, and trails.US GovernmentThe government has developed their only program for bicycle riders, called The US Department of transportations Recreational Trails Program. The governments program is primarily focused on funding trail projects. The benefits of the fund is recreation, which includes bicycling, hiking, in-line skating, snowmobiling, all-terrain(地面)vehicle riding, and so forth. The great addition to the fund is that they distribute the funding to all the states. This means that everybody has the opportunity of receiving bicycle grants.Bikes Belong CoalitionThe Bikes Belong Coalition makes putting more people on bicycles their priority. They advocate for a better environment, recreation, sports, and better health, by way of bicycling. At the same time, they provide funding for supporting projects and bicycle facilities. Some of the projects they accept are paved lanes and bike paths. Applications for their grants can be submitted by either a facility class or a supporting class. Also, Bikes Belong Coalition are not quick to award bicycle grants to those who have been awarded in the past 3 years. This is partially due to their limited amount of funding21.Whats the main purpose of the bicycle grants?A. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.B. To make bicycles more popular.C. To advertise their companies.D. To give money to bicyclers directly.22.Who can receive grants offered by the US government?A. Organizations.B. Riders.C. States.D. Supporters.23.Whats the primary purpose of the passage?A. To explain the reason for the latest bicycle grants.B. To attract more bicycle riders around the country.C. To organize a big event of bicycling across the country.D. To introduce some organizations of the bicycle grants.BIf you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following typical questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), advise kids against drugs, work as assistants in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.In fact, the art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choice. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.24.As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you _.A. plant trees on hills B. drive the elderly to churchC. give advice to others D. help out in local libraries25.How is the second paragraph mainly developed?A. By listing examples. B. By comparing.C. By giving explanations. D. By discussing.26.It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer, _.A. you can do experiments B. you must be very strongC. you need to work very long D. you can get something valuable27.Whats the best title of the passage?A. How to Hunt for Jobs B. Volunteer Service in the WestC. How to Make Friends D. How to Work with AnimalsCJapanese researchers are genetically changing mosquitoes so that they become carriers of a vaccine (疫苗) that could vaccinate millions for free. The researchers have already genetically changed a mosquito species so that its saliva (唾液) contains a protein that acts as a vaccine against leishmaniasis(利什曼病), a deadly disease that leads to terrible skin problems. The team confirmed that mice bitten by the genetically-engineered mosquito developed an antibody to the disease, meaning they had built up immunity (免疫力).“You would be vaccinated without even noticing. You wouldnt need any drug and you wouldnt need to show up at a fixed place for mass vaccinations,” said Shigeto Yoshida, the associate professor who has led the research. “Repeated bites would only strengthen the immunity.”Similarly the mosquitoes could be used to help treat malaria (疟疾), perhaps a decade from now, said the malaria expert.Nearly one million people die each year from malaria - most of them are children - mainly in Africa and Asia, according to the World Health Organization. Now a problem is that no effective vaccine exists. “There is a treatment that works, but it is beyond the reach of people who need to worry about food for tomorrow,” Yoshida said.However, Yoshida expects that the genetically-engineered mosquito will finally help wipe out the deadly disease in the developing world. “Technically speaking, I believe its a matter of 10 years or so, but its not clear whether society would accept it,” he said.Another problem is that the genetically-engineered mosquito may still pick up and spread the infected blood of a person who has already caught malaria. Yoshidas team is hoping it can solve this problem by developing a mosquito species that kills the malaria virus inside its own body.28.How have scientists turned mosquitoes into carriers of a vaccine?A. By changing their genes. B. By killing the virus in their bodies.C. By letting them bite mice. D. By injecting vaccines into their bodies.29.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using mosquitoes as vaccine carriers?A. Its free of charge. B. Its convenient.C. Its more effective. D. Its unnoticeable.30.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. People welcome the idea of using mosquitoes to treat malaria.B. Mosquitoes carrying vaccines may still spread malaria.C. It is not long before people will use mosquitoes to get rid of malaria.D. A mosquito can kill the malaria virus inside its own body.31.The main purpose of the passage is to .A. introduce a possible solution to malariaB. encourage people to use mosquitoes to fight against diseasesC. show that Japan has very advanced technologyD. call on people to help people suffering from malaria in Africa and AsiaDLong Beach, a 28-mile stretch of beach, lies in southwestern Washington, and it is generally called Long Beach Peninsula (半岛). Communities there take you back to old days of a simple and slow-paced life style. Here, visitors can relax and enjoy the good of total rest.Bird WatchingThere are different kinds of birds in Long Beach. It is best if you observe them from a distance and do not try to frighten them. The Southwest Loop Trail Map can be gotten through the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Bureau Office by calling 1-800-451-2542.HorsesA popular activity in Long Beach is horseback riding. Two businesses in the city of Long Beach offer guided horseback tours along the beach: Back Country Wilderness Outfitters and Skippers Equestrian Center. You may also bring your own horse. Among the adventures offered with horses is a wagon (四轮马车) ride along the beach, a carriage ride through Sea view or Long Beach, a back country (偏远乡村) packing trip, or a sunset ride by horseback on the beach.CampingRV (娱乐车) and tent camping arent allowed on the beach, but there are private camp­grounds and RV parks in the area, as well as Cape Disappointment State Park. Camp fires are allowed within 100 feet of the beach, but must be away from the dry grass.Swimming and Other ActivitiesSwimming is allowed, but you must be careful. The waters are very cold and dangerous. Surfing is advised only for experienced surfers. Beach driving is allowed at certain spots on the beach. The speed limit is 25 mph. Building sand castles, digging sand to find something, bicycle riding, and flying kites are also popular activities in the area.You can find right hotels easily in the area. Enjoy your trip to Long Beach, Washington!32.We can learn from the text that_.A. Long Beach is twenty eight kilometers longB. Long Beach is to the southwest of WashingtonC. the local people live a simple and slow-paced lifeD. Long Beach is on an island and world-famous33.If you call the number 1-800-451-2542 you can_.A. get the information about the birdsB. learn activities about horseback ridingC. learn the information about the hotelsD. get the information about traveling routes34.Which of the following is allowed in Long Beach?A. Sleeping in your own tent.B. Setting camp fires at any place.C. Having a picnic on the beach.D. Driving slowly at any place.35.Which of the following would be the best title for this text?A. Long Beach, an unforgettable placeB. The travel information about Long BeachC. The scenery of Long BeachD. Long Beach, the longest beach第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Suffering from chronic fatigue (慢性疲劳)? Read on to know how to deal with it.Let your brain waves relax before sleep. If you want to feel energized in the morning, you need to change your evening and bed time routines. 36. Besides, stay away from your phone, laptop, TV and any device that gives off the blue light.Never skip your meals. No matter how busy or depressed you are, never skip your meals, Have wholesome breakfast, a light lunch healthy snacks and a delicious dinner every single day.37.Take a nap(小睡). If you are suffering from chronic fatigue and you have trouble surviving the afternoon, taking a nap (15-20 minutes) is a healthy wav.38. Or let your boss know that youneed to take a nap every afternoon due to health issue.Give tea a try.39. However, since it has poor energy boosting properties, it is time to try something new. Earl Grey tea or black tea is a better option when it comes to energy-boosting drinks.40. Taking a cold shower in the morning is an excellent way to wake yourself up and give yourself plenty of energy. However, if you have a weak immune system, this method is not for you. Drinking a glass of cold water as soon as you wake up is a safer way to pump your energy levels.A. Choose ice water instead of a cold shower.B. Increase your bodys oxygen.C Coffee has always been a favorite morning drink for many people.D. Ask your co-workers not to disturb you for 15 minutes.E. Taking a deep breath and muscle-tensing exercise helps your enter a state of relaxation.F. If your body doesnt get enough nutrients, chronic fatigue is unavoidable.G. Do not overload your brain with unnecessary stuff and avoid negative talks.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分)第一节: 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surprised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner_41_ I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly_42_.Not really knowing how_43_he bus ride should be, _44_ when I saw the landmarks _45_ on my fiends hand dawn map. But when I got close enough to the _46_. I found none of the streets were shown on the map. I was_47_on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no_48_when the next bus would come, _49_ when a bus did come by, I _50_ got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted o go and he said that I had caught he _51_bus, but he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he_52_ to help me out. I grateful showed him my little hand-drawn map but_53_did not help much.He finally _54_ me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was_55_that he could not help me more. After a few minutes of walking, I noticed a bus pull up near me. It was the _56_ bus driver. He explained that he didnt want to leave me there_57_. He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I made it to the dinner party_58_. I was over an hour late, I am forever thankful for the _59_ that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a_60_ on my heart.41.A. meal B. party C. meeting D. time42.A. accepted B. refused C. got D. received43.A. far B. difficult C. long D. bad44.A. drove on B. walked away C. hurried by D. got off45.A. show B. showing C. shown D. to show46.A. street signs B. tall buildings C. traffic lights D. back yards47.A. queuing B. siting C. standing D. waiting48.A. meaning B. idea C. problem D. way49.A. so B. yet C. but D. still50.A. suddenly B. luckily C. finally D. quickly51.A. right B. wrong C. best D. fastest52.A. supplied B. refused C. offered D. wanted53.A. it B. he C. she D. they54.A. kept B. dropped C. drove D. turned55.A. eager B. worried C. sorry D. disappointed56.A. same B. ne

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