2009年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2009年兰州市中考英语试题英语（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。3.考生务必将答案直接填写（涂）在答题卡的相应位置上。第卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（分四小节，20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：生活小常识，听下面5个关于生活小常识的问题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能准确回答这个问题的选项，每个问题读两遍。1.A.119B.120C.110D.1122.2.3.A.argueB.promiseC.apologizeD.scold4.5.ABCDDABACABCD第二节：文明小常识，听下列五个小对话和对话后面的问题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能准确回答这个问题的选项，每个对话和问题读两遍。6.A.HonestB.FriendlyC.BeautifulD.Shy7.A.ConfidentB.SlowC.HandsomeD.Angry8.A.Copyinganswersfromothers.B.ListeningtotheirteachersC.AskingtheteachersquestionsD.Finishingthepaperwithoutanyhelp9.A.PlayingcomputergamesB.SmokingC.WatchingTVD.Swimming10.A.TallB.Easy-goingC.ThinD.Great第三节：听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。11.A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Glass.D.Wood12.A.Becausetheplantissmall.B.Becausetheplantneedssunshine.C.BecauseTonyhaswateredtheplant.D.Becauseitisunderthetree.13.A.Listeningtomusic.B.Readingbooks.C.Listeningtopopsongs.D.Doingnothing.14.A.64B.74C.66D.7115.A.1B.4C.7D.8第四节：听下面两段较长的对话或短文，根据对话或短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案,每段对话或短文读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这5个问题。听第1段对话，回答16、17小题。16.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?A.At8:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At6:00pm.D.At8:00am17.Whenmaythedialoguehappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.D.Atnight听第2段短文，回答18至20小题。18.WhereareJimandKatenow?A.InAmericaB.InEnglandC.InAustraliaD.InChina19.WhichcountryaretheGreensgoingtoreturnto?A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.Australia20.WhyareJimandKateveryhappy？A.Becausetheywonthavetomoveanymore.B.Becausetheywillgotoanothernewcountry.C.Becausetheycanseetheirfriendsallovertheworld.D.Becausetheycanspeakalotoflanguages.二、单项选择题：阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)21.Theres_800-metre-longroadbehind_hospital.A.an,anB.a,aC.an,theD.a,the22.Thepopulationoftheworld_still_now.A.has；grownB.is；growingC.will；growD.is；grown23.Excuseme!_HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?A.Yes?B.ThatsOK.C.Whatswrong?D.Pardon?24.Whynot_yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucantfinish_itbyyourself?A.ask,writeB.toask,writingC.ask,writingD.asking,write25.-Goodevening.I_toseeMissMary.-Oh,goodevening.Imsorry,butsheisnotin.A.havecomeB.comeC.cameD.hadcome26.-Dad,doyoulikemypicture?-_!ItsthenicestoneIveeverseen!A.WhatbeautifulB.HowcarefulC.HowwonderfulD.Whatwonderfulpicture27._Tom_MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.A.Neither,norB.Notonly,butalsoC.Both,andD.Either,or28.Iliketheteacher_classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose29.Youshouldtell_possibletosupportyourideas.A.asmanyinformationasB.asmuchfactasC.asmanyfactsasD.asmanynewsas30.Ifpeople_cuttingdowntheforest,theywillhavenowhere_.A.keep,toliveinB.willkeep,toliveinC.keep,toliveD.willkeep,tolive31.-Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?-_.Itisdelicious,butIvehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.NothingmoreD.Idlikesome32.-ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingmallafterwork?-No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould_onhiswayhome.A.lookformeB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.takeafterme33.Ifthequestion_incorrectly,_questionwillbegiventoyou.A.isanswered,otherB.answers,otherC.isanswered,anotherD.answers,anothe34.Youdbetterlookupthenewwordinadictionary_youdontknowit?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether35.Nowtheairinourcityis_thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherbadD.evenworse36.Ireallywanttoknow_.A.whatiswrongwithmybrotherB.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrowC.ifhadheboughtthatcarD.wheredidhegoyesterday37.ThistypeofMP4ismyfavorite,butIcant_it.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford38.About_oftheworkersinthefactorywereborninthe_.A.two-thirds,1970B.two-thirds,1970sC.two-third,1970D.two-third,1970s39.-Look!Themanatthegate_beourheadmaster.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.-No,it_behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must,cantB.must,mustntC.cant,cantD.cant,mustnt40.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsagowhenwe_ataradiostationtogether.A.haveworkedB.hadbeenworkingC.wereworkingD.hadworked三、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)EyesCanSpeakMuchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften41thateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof42?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe43thatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis44wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel45towardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeanthathewishestoattract（吸引）herattention,tomakeherunderstandthathe46her.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,47makesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatforalongtime,toshowsomethingthat49cannotexpress.Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplace50youstay.41.A.spokenB.saidC.toldD.talked42.A.experienceB.eyesC.mindD.news43.A.foundB.knewC.findsD.saw44.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing45.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.thankful46.A.lovesB.hatesC.thanksD.looksat47.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.for48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to49.A.eyesB.wordsC.mindsD.body50.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there四、阅读理解：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AAreyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!Wereanon-profit(赢利的)organization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idontwanttogetanything.Seeingthechildrenshappyfaces,Imhappy,too.”SaidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,wellhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callus1-800-555-5756orvisitourwebsite:.51.Whendothevolunteershelpothers?A.Intheirsparetime.B.AtweekendsC.Onweekdays.D.Intheevenings.52._canbeavolunteer.A.ChildrenB.OldwomenC.Anyoneaged12-70D.Youngpeople53.Volunteerswanttoget_whentheyhelpothers.A.moneyB.computersC.everythingD.nothing54.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_.A.animalsB.childrenC.computersD.olderpeople55.Wecanreadsuchapassage_.A.inanewspaperB.inastorybookC.inapicturebookD.inatextbookBTheword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning(旋转)oftheearth.Attheequator(赤道)dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength.Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6inthemorningandsetsat6intheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPoleistilted(倾斜)towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere(半球)getsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannight.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.56.WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theEasternHemisphereishaving_.A.bothdayandnightB.dayC.neitherdaynornightD.night57.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverby_oftheearth.A.thepushingB.thepullingC.thespinningD.thepassing58.Attheequatordayisaslongasnight_.A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always59.WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesun,theNorthernHemispheregets_sunlight.A.lessB.moreC.allD.no60.WhenitiswinterinChina,_.A.theUSAistiltedtowardthesunB.theSouthPoleistiltedawayfromthesunC.theNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesunD.theNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesunCYouspeak,writealetter,makeatelephone.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresayingNo.YounodandpeopleknowyouaresayingYes.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.61.Peoplecommunicate_.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersanddrawingsD.withsmiles,tearsandhands62.Signscancarryasmany_aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages63.Whichofthefollowingisnottalkedinthepassageaswhichcanhelpuscommunicate?A.booksandmagazinesB.TVandfilmsC.newspapersD.radio64.Communicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopleto_.A.understandtheworldandotherpeoplebetteraroundus.B.teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddraw.C.knowwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD.learnaboutmountains,blueseaandotherthings.65.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisshortpassageis_.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheimportantCommunicationC.Words,SignsandDrawingD.WaysofCommunication.第卷（非选择题共70分）五、任务型完形填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。(每空1分，共10分)YoungPeopleinBritainLifeusedtobefunfor“teenagers”.Theyusedtohavemoneytospend,andfreetimetowhileaway(消磨).Theyusedtowearteenageclothes,andmeetinteenagecoffeebarsanddiscos.Someofthemstilldo.Butformanyyoungpeople,lifeishardernow.66aredifficulttofind.Theresnotsomuchmoneyaround.Thingsare67,anditshardtofindaplacetolivein.Teacherssaythatstudentsworkharderthantheyusedto.Theyareless68inpolitics,andmoreinterestedin69exams.Theyknowthatgoodexamresultsmaybringthembetterjobs.Mostyoungpeopleworrymoreaboutmoneythantheirparentsdidtwentyyearsago.Theytry70lessandsavemore.Theywanttobeabletogethomesoftheirownoneday.Forsome,theanswertounemployment(失业)istoleavehomeandlookforjobsinoneofBritainsbig71.EverydayhundredsofyoungpeoplearriveinLondonfromotherpartsofBritain,lookingforjobs.Somefindjobsandstay.72dont,andgohomeagain,orjointheunemployed(失业者)inLondon.Whenyoureadthenewspapersandwatchthenewsontelevision,its73togettheideathatBritishyoungpeopleareallunemployed,angryandintrouble.Butthatsnottrue.Threequartersofthemdomoreorlesswhattheirparentsdid.Theydotheirbestatschool,findsomekindsofjobsintheend,andget74intheirearlytwenties.Theygetonwellwiththeirparents,andenjoytheirfamilylife.Afterall,iftheydont,they75beBritish,willthey?六、任务型阅读理解：仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Justasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehavior(行为)thatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Imaginehowyoudfeelifyouwereintheotherpersonsshoes.Foranythingyoureabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythattothepersonsface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneednttofireback.Youshouldeitherignore(不理睬)theperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).询问别人诸如年龄、性别和easily,pass,job,spend,will,expensive,other,marry,interest,city家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordontasksuchquestions.76.Inthechatroomwemustrespectothers_and_.77.Whenyoufindyoumakeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?_78.将划线部分翻译成汉语_79.选择一个适当的句子放在处_A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C.Theinternethasopenedupawholenewworldforus.D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.80.将划线部分翻译成英语：_七、口语交际：(分A、B两节，10空，每空1分，共10分)A:根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。注意：有多余选项。A:Excuseme,81B:Yes,andyouare?A:82.Thisismymembershipcard.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourpassport?B:OK.83A:WelcometoBeijing,MissWhite.IamsogladthatyouarethefirstguestIhavereceived.B:Thankyou,MissChen.84A:Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.Ourcariswaitingforusjustattheentrance.85B:Thankyouverymuchforyourgoodservice.A:Itsapleasure.B:根据对话内容填入适当的单词补全对话，使句义完整，符合逻辑，每空限填一个单词。A:86intheroom?B:Therearesomekindsofrobotsmadebythestudentsinourschool.A:Really?Whatarethey87for?A.Whoareyou?B.ImanEnglishguidefromBeijingChinaTravelService.C.Hereyouare.D.AreyouMissWhitefromNewYork?E.ImsoluckythatIcouldmeetmyguideassoonasIgotofftheplane.F.Canyouhelpme?G.Itwilltakeustothehotel.B:Theonewithblueeyesisaguiderobot.Shecanshowyouaroundourschool.A:88aboutthetallerone?B:H