翻译三级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(二)

1、翻译三级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法（二）（总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟）（总题数：100，分数：100.00）1.Afullofallthereasonsforandagainstclosingtherailwayhasbegun.（分数：1.00）A. explosionB. explorationC. exploitationD. explanationV解析：解析explanation"解释，说明”；explosion"爆炸”；exploration"探险”；exploitation"剥削，利用”。句子意思是“人们畅所欲言，开始解释支持或反

2、对关闭铁路的理由”。答案是D。2.Infearfortheirlivesandinoftheirfreedom,thousandsofenslavedwomenandchildrenfledtotheNorthernStatesontheeveoftheAmericanCivilWar.（分数：1.00）A. wayB. viewC. visionD. pursuitV解析：解析way"路，路线，路途”；view"观点”；vision"光景，视野”；pursuit"追求”。inpursuitof“追求，寻求”。答案是D。3. Whencooperatin

3、gwiththeAmericanspecialistsintheStates,ImyselfoftheopportunitytoimprovemyEnglish.（分数：1.00）A. availedVB. allowedC. deprivedD. indulged解析：解析availoneselfofsth“使用某事物，利用某事物”；allowofsth“容许某事物，对某事物留有余地”；deprivesb.ofsth“剥夺某人的某事物”；indulgeoneselfwithsth“放纵自己”。4. Ben'swifelostthecase,whichherenormously.分数：

4、1.00）A. compressedB. depressedVC. impressedD. suppressed解析：解析depress“使沮丧”；compress"压缩，浓缩”；impress"给印象”；suppress"镇压”答案为B。5. Thebadanddampweatherinthehotareawouldenabletheplantstogetquickly.（分数：1.00）A. decomposedVB. denouncedC. detachedD. deduced解析：解析decomposed“分解，腐烂”；denounced"指责，

5、谴责”；detached"孤立的，分离的”；deduced"推论，演绎"。答案是A。6. TomandAlicehavinganewcartoreplacetheiroldoneforyears.（分数：1.00）A. hasbeendreamingofB. havebeendreamingofVC. hasdreamedD. willhavedreamed解析：解析主语是两个人，谓语用复数形式。由状语“foryears”可以确定，应用现在完成时，答案是B。7. Asthecoreofthemanagementboard,hecanalwayscomeupwith

6、ideastopromotethecorporation'smarketingstrategies.（分数：1.00）A. integralB. instinctiveC. intangibleD. ingeniousV解析：解析integral“完整的，完全的”；instinctive“本能的，天生的”；intangible“无形的，难以触摸的”；ingenious“机灵的，有独创性的，精制的”。答案是D。8. Theofthespringwaterattractsalotofvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.（分数：1.00）A. clashB. clar

7、ifyC. clarityVD. clatter解析：解析clash“冲突，撞击声”；clarify“说明，讲清楚”；clarity“清澈；明了；明确”；clatter“喧嚷，骚动”。答案是C。9. Mosquitosareonlymeansofofmalari分数：1.00）A. A.transferenceB.transformationC.transitionD.transmission解析：解析transmission“传播”；transference“转让，职务调动”；transformation"转换”；transition“过渡”。答案为D。10. Newdatahas

8、thatthedamagetotheozonelayerisnotconfinedtothesouthernhemisphere.（分数：1.00）A. ratifiedB. confirmedVC. assuredD. approved解析：解析本题意为“新的数据证实臭氧层的破坏并不限于南半球”。B项的“confirm证实”符合题意。如：Pleaseconfirmyourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.请给我来封信，好进一步证实你在电话中传达的消息。其他三项“ratify批准，许可；assure保证；approve同意，赞成”都不正确。11.Inmyfirstye

9、arattheuniversity,Ilearnttheofjournalism.（分数：1.00）A. basicsB. basicC. elementaryD. elementsV解析：解析选项中只有AD是名词，排除B、C两项。basics"基本因素”；elements“大纲，基本原理”。题干指的是“新闻学的基础”，因此正确答案是D。12. Hewastrainedasadoctorbuttodiplomacy.（分数：1.00）A. convertedB. revertedC. divertedVD. averted解析：解析convert“转变，转化”；revert“回复”；

10、divert“转向，转移注意力”；avert“消除（灾难、危险）”。答案为C。13. Thiswillmakeschoolsmoredirectlyandeffectivelytoparents,andmoreresponsivetotheircriticismsandwishes.（分数：1.00）A. accountableVB. submittedC. subjectedD. available解析：解析accountable“应负责的”；submitted“服从的”；subjected“屈服于available“可利用的”。答案是A。14. With1millioncopiessold

11、outwithinjust2weeks,thatbookisindeedasuccess.分数：1.00）A. provisionalB. sensationalVC. sentimentalD. potential解析：解析provisional“暂时的，临时的”；sensational“使人感动的，非常好的，引起轰动的”；sentimental“情绪的伤感的”；potential“潜在的，可能的”。答案是B。15. thegiftinbeautifulgreenpaper,Sarahdepartedfortheparty.（分数：1.00）A. HavingwrappedVB. Towra

12、pC. WrapD. Wrapping解析：解析动词的现在分词作伴随状语，根据主句的时态，应用现在完成时。答案是A。16. Jobfairsareusuallyverylivelyandinformal,andyoucanroam,surveyingwhatisonofferandgatheringliteratureonjobsyoumightnothaveconsideredintheeverydayrunofthings.（分数：1.00）A. atpeaceB. atleisureVC. atrestD. atspeed解析：解析atpeace"和平”；atleisure“从

13、容地”；atrest“静止，长眠”；atspeed“飞快地”。答案是B。17.Ihaveomittedmanythingswhichaplaceinthebook.（分数：1.00）A. reservedB. deservedVC. preservedD. observed解析：解析deserve“值得”；reserve"预订”；preserve“保护，保存”；observe“观察，遵守”。答案为B。18. Helenwassopersistentthatherhusbandatlast.（分数：1.00）A. concededVB. convergedC. conceivedD.

14、conferred解析：解析concede“让步”；converge“会聚”；conceive“怀孕”；confer“协商”。答案为A。19. Weallbuythingsontheofthemoment;thisiswhattheretailtradecallsan"impulsebuy."（分数：1.00）A. urgeB. forceC. spurVD. rush解析：解析urge“强烈欲望，迫切要求”；force“力量，武力”；spur"刺激物，刺激”，onthespurofthemoment“一时冲动地，立刻”；rush“冲进，急流”。答案是C。20.

15、Whataboutthatarticleinthenewspaperwasthatitswritershowedallattitudecoolenough,professionalenoughand,therefore,cruelenoughwhenfacingthattragedy.（分数：1.00）A. workedmeoutB. knockedmeoutVC. broughtmeupD. putmeforward解析：解析workout设计出，计算出，解决”；knocksb.out俚语，表示"令人钦佩的”；bringsb.up“把某人抚养大”；putforward“提出&quo

16、t;。答案为B。21. Thegovernmentdecidedtotakeaactiontostrengthenthemarketmanagement.（分数：1.00）A. diverseB. durableC. epidemicD. drasticV解析：解析diverse"不同的，别的”；durable"持久的，坚牢的”；epidemic"流行的，传染的”；drastic“严厉的，强硬的”。答案是D。22. Thissortofrudebehaviorinpublichardlyapersoninyourposition.（分数：1.00）A. becom

17、esB. fitsVC. supportsD. improves解析：解析这句话的意思是：在公共场合，这种粗鲁的行为与你的地位是不相符的。选项中，become“变成”；fit“适合”；support“支持”；improve“改进”。根据题意可知，正确答案是B。23. Weshouldwiththedoctor'srequest.（分数：1.00）A. consultB. concealC. consentD. complyV解析：解析comply“遵守”；consult“商量”；conceal“隐瞒”；consent“同意”。comply后跟with表示“遵守”，consent后不能跟

18、with，应跟to。24. Thelocalresidentswereunhappyaboutthecurfewinthisregionanddecidedtoit.（分数：1.00）A. disgraceB. disguiseC. defyVD. distress解析：解析disgrace"耻辱，贬黜”；disguise"假装，借口”；defy"不服从，公然反抗”；distress悲痛，使苦恼”。答案是C。25. Wecannotbewithhimduetohismisbehavioratthemeetingyesterday.（分数：1.00）A. pecke

19、dB. reconciledVC. perturbedD. presumed解析：解析pecked“啄食，凿”；reconciled“使和解，使和谐，使顺从”；perturbed“感到不安，搅乱”；presumed"假定，推测"。答案是B。26.Ournewfirmforacredible,aggressiveindividualwithgreatskillstofillthisposition.（分数：1.00）A. havelookedB. arelookingC. islookingVD. look解析：解析“firm”是单数形式，后面的谓语动词相应地使用单数形式，答

20、案是C。27. Heusasconsistentlyfairandaccurateabouttheissuesweareconcernedabout.（分数：1.00）A. confusesB. regardsC. strikesVD. knocks解析：解析strikesbas.“给某人留下印象”。答案是C。28. ThesemelodiousfolksongsaregenerallytoSmith,averyimportantmusicianofthecentury.（分数：1.00）A. devotedB. contributedC. composedD. ascribedV解析：解析本

21、题考查固定搭配。devoted（to）“投身于，献身”；contributed（to）“捐助，捐给”；C.composed"组成”；D.ascribed"归因于，归咎于”。答案是D。29. Whatisitthattheauthorwantstotohisleadersthroughthestory?（分数：1.00）A. conveyVB. convinceC. convertD. conform解析：解析convey表达”；convince“使确信”；convert"转变”；conform“使符合”。答案为A。30. Reductionsinoverseasg

22、overnmentexpendituretookplace,butandmoregraduallythannowseemsdesirable.（分数：1.00）A. reluctantlyVB. unwittinglyC. impulsivelyD. anxiously解析：解析reluctantly“不情愿地”；unwittingly“无意地”；impulsively“有推动力地”；anxiously“焦虑地”。答案是A。31. TheUnitedNationLawoftheSeaConferencewouldsoonproduceanocean-miningtreatyfollowingi

23、tsdeclarationin1970thatoceansweretheheritageofmankind.（分数：1.00）A. unanimousVB. abstractC. autonomousD. almighty解析：解析unanimous"意见一致的”；abstract"非具体的，抽象的”；autonomous"自治的，自发的”；almighty“全能的，非常的”。答案是A。32. Nothinghaseverequaledtheandspeedwithwhichthehumanspeciesisalteringthephysicalandchemic

24、alworld.（分数：1.00）A. concernB. magnitudeVC. volumeD. carelessness解析：解析concern“关心，忧虑”；magnitude"（量，范围的）大小”；volume“体积，容量”；carelessness"粗心”。答案是B。33. HispresidentialaddressinNewYorkontheimportanceofcommunicationbetweenscienceandindustry.分数：1.00)A. boreB. spokeC. dweltVD. threw解析：解析speakon“涉及，讲下

25、去”；dwelt的原形是dwell,dwellon“详述，详细探讨”；throwon“匆匆穿上"。答案是Co34. Theinstructionsonhowtousethenewmachinethatnobodyseemedtobeabletounderstand.（分数：1.00）A. wereverysimplisticB. wasveryconfusedC. weresoconfusingVD. wassosimplistic解析：解析confused“混乱的；慌乱的，狼狈的"，形容事物时用confusing，形容人时用confused；simplistic把复杂问题

26、搞得过于简单的，简单化的。答案是Co35. Johnplayedbasketballincollegeandactiveeversince.（分数：1.00）A. haveextremelybeenB. hasbeenextremelyVC. willbeextremelyD. shouldextremelybe解析：解析根据时间状语“eversince"，本句应该用现在完成时，表示过去的影响一直持续到现在。答案是Bo36. Theprofitmotiveisinherentlywithprinciplesoffairnessandequity.（分数：1.00）A. inlineB

27、. intradeC. attimesD. atoddsV解析：解析inline"一致"；attimes"有时"；atodds“冲突，有分歧"。答案是D。37. Whateverthequestionshereallywantedtoaskatthereprocessingplant,though,hewouldneverallowhispersonalfeelingstowithanassignment.（分数：1.00）A. interruptB. botherC. interfereVD. intervene解析：解析interrupt“

28、中断，妨碍"，interruptwith“打岔，打断"；bother“烦扰，打扰"，botherwith"以而烦扰"；interfere"干涉，干预"；interferewith"妨碍，干涉，干扰"；intervene"干涉，插入"。答案是Co38.IfIcouldenvisageareasonablyquickandcomprehensivesolutiontothecrisisinIraq,Iwouldnothaveentitledmyspeech"TheProblem&

29、quot;.（分数：1.00）A. InstantB. InverseC. lnsolubleVD. Intact解析：解析instant“直接的，紧迫的”；inverse“倒转的，反转的”；insoluble“能溶解的，不能解决的”；intact“完整无缺的”。答案是C。39. The12-year-oldcivilwarhad1.5millionlives.（分数：1.00）A. declaredB. proclaimedC. claimedVD. asserted解析：解析declared“断言”；proclaimed“宣布”；claimed“主张，夺走”；asserted“断言，声称”

30、。答案是C。40. TheadvertisementforSuperSudsdetergentthatthesalehasincreasedby25%inthefirstquarteroftheyear.（分数：1.00）A. havebeensosuccessfulB. hadbeensosuccessfulC. hasbeensosuccessfulVD. willbesosuccessful解析：解析主语advertisement是单数形式，空格处的时态应与后面一致，答案是C。41.llikecatsbutunfortunatelylamtothem.（分数：1.00）A. vulner

31、ableB. allergicVC. inclinedD. hostile解析：解析vulnerable“脆弱的，易受伤害的”；allergic"过敏的，敏感的”；inclined“倾向的”；hostile“敌对的，不友善的”。答案是B。42.SomeofthewordsemployedbyShakespeareinhisworkshavebecomeandarenolongerusedinthepresentdays.（分数：1.00）A. obsoleteVB. obsceneC. obviousD. oblique解析：解析obsolete"废弃的，过时的”；obsc

32、ene"淫秽的，丑恶的”；obvious"明显的，明白的”；oblique“间接的，倾斜的”。答案是A。43.Ifyouwanttodowellontheexam,youonthedirectionsthattheprofessorgivesandtakeex-actnotes.（分数：1.00）A. willhaveconcentratedB. havetoconcentrateVC. willbeconcentratedD. willbeconcentrating解析：解析用一般现在时，不用虚拟语气。答案是B。44. Badtravelingconditionshads

33、eriouslytheirprogresstotheirdestinationinthatregion.（分数：1.00）A. tuggedB. demolishedC. hamperedVD. destroyed解析：解析tugged"用力拉，挣扎”；demolished“毁坏，推翻”；hampered"妨碍，牵制”；destroyed“破坏，消灭”。答案是C。45. Theyspeakofelectioncampaignpollsasamusicianmightofanorchestra,orapainterofdefectivepaint.（分数：1.00）A. in

34、paceB. outoffocusC. instepD. outoftuneV解析：解析inpace“速度，步调”；outoffocus“焦点没对准，模糊”；instep"步调一致”；outoftune“走调”。答案是D。46. mywife'sconsistentencouragementIwouldn'thaveaccomplishedmygraduatestudy.（分数：1.00）A. ButforVB. ButwithC. ExceptforD. Exceptthat解析：解析butfor“要不是”；butwith“但随着”；exceptfor"只

35、有，除了以外”；exceptthat"除了，只是”。答案是A。47. Thegovernmentcan'texpectthetaxpayertothiscompany,outindefinitely.分数：1.00）A. supportB. bailVC. redeemD. remove解析：解析本题考查固定搭配。bail.out“帮助解决困难”。答案是Bo48. Pamloveschildrenbutshedoesn'tlikethemwhenthey'renoisy.Itgetsonher.（分数：1.00）A. nervesVB. feelingsC.

36、energiesD. pains解析：解析getonone'snerves“令某人生气”，答案是Ao49. Manyofthefadsofthe1970sastoday'slatestfashions.分数：1.00）A. arebeingrevivedVB. isrevisedC. arerevokedD. isbeingreviled解析：解析revived“复活，再生”；revised“修订，改变”；revoked“已撤销”；reviled“辱骂，漫骂；诽谤”。主语“thefads”是复数，答案是Ao50. Plasticbagsareusefulforholdingma

37、nykindsoffood,theircleanness,toughnessandlowcost.（分数：1.00）A. byvirtueofVB. inadditiontoC. forthesakeofD. asopposedto解析：解析byvirtueof“依靠，由于”；inadditionto“除之外”；forthesakeof“为了asopposedto“与相反，与相对比”。答案是A。51. Theproblemisthatmostlocalauthoritieslackthetodealsensiblyinthismarket.（分数：1.00）A. anticipationB.

38、perceptionC. prospectD. expertiseV解析：解析anticipation“预料，预感”；perception“感觉，理解力”；prospect“展望，预料”；expertise“专家的意见”。答案是D。52. Thedepthofbenefitsofreadingvariesinthedepthofone'sownexperience.分数：1.00）A. tempowithB. timewithC. paceofD. proportiontoV解析：解析tempo"拍子，速率”；pace"速度，步调”；inproportionto&q

39、uot;与成比例"。答案是D。53. Apparentlytherewerebetweenpolicereportstakenfromthesamewitnessesatdifferenttimes.（分数：1.00）A. distortionsB. discrepanciesVC. disordersD. distractions解析：解析distortions“扭曲”；discrepancies“差异，矛盾”；disorders“紊乱”；distractions“分心”。答案是B。54. Theyadmittedthattheysharedthesameonthematter.（

40、分数：1.00）A. potentialityB. sentimentVC. postscriptD. subscription解析：解析potentiality“可能性，潜能”；sentiment“情感，观点”；postscript“附言，后记”；subscription“捐献，签名”。答案是B。55. Thisspecialcommitteewasestablishedforwell-integratedmembersofthesocietyandnotforindividuals.（分数：1.00）A. marginalVB. minorC. eccentricD. distinctiv

41、e解析：解析marginal"边缘的，界限的”；minor"少数的，次要的”；eccentric"离心的，古怪的”；distinctive“鉴别性的，有特色的”。答案是A。56. Personalcomputersarenolongersomethingbeyondtheordinarypeople;theyareavailablethesedays.（分数：1.00）A. promptlyB. instantlyC. readilyVD. quickly解析：解析这句话的意思是：电脑对普通人来说不再是遥不可及的，现在电脑很容易买到。选项中，promptly“敏捷

42、地，迅速地”；instantly“立即地”；readily“容易地，乐意地”；quickly“迅速地”。AB、D意思相近，可以用排除法选择C项；此处与前面句子中的“beyond（超出）”相对应。因此正确答案是C。57.Shefeltoffendedatmyremarks,butitwasn'tmytohurther.（分数：1.00）A. intentB. schemeContentionVD. meaning解析：解析本题意为“她对我的话很生气，但我并非有意伤害她”。C项的“intention意图，打算”符合题意。如：Ibeganreadingwiththeintentionoffi

43、nishingthebook,butIneverdid.我开始读这本书时想读完它，可是我从来就没把它读完。其他三项“intent意图，目的；scheme计划，阴谋；meaning词义，意义”都不正确。58.Sincehisinjurywasserious,thedoctorsuggestedthatheinthegame.（分数：1.00）A. didnotplayB. mustnotplayC. notplayVD. nottoplay解析：解析suggest意为建议时，其从句应该用虚拟语气，即suggestthatsb.dosth.答案是C。59. Atfirsttheuniversity

44、refusedtopurchasethetelescope,butthisdecisionwasrevised.（分数：1.00）A. consecutivelyB. consequentlyC. successivelyD. subsequentlyV解析：解析subsequently“后来”；consecutively“连续地”；consequently“因此”；successively“继续地”。答案是D。60. Hewaseasilyhurtbecausehisfeelingswerevery.（分数：1.00）A. sensibleB. sensationalC. sensitive

45、VD. senseless解析：解析sensitive“敏感的，容易受伤的”；sensible“明智的”；sensational“轰动的”；senseless“无知觉的”。答案为C。61. Thesecretarydidn'tknowwhohewas,orshehimmorepolitely.分数：1.00）A. willbetreatingB. wouldhavetreatedVC. wastreatingD. wouldhavebeentreated解析：解析treat“对待，款待”。后半句应该使用虚拟语气，表示与实际相反。答案是B。62.ItwouldseemthatMiller

46、cannothavebeenonfriendlytermswiththegardenersthere,orhewouldhavemadeaofvisitingthem.（分数：1.00）A. moveB. useC. pointVD. remedy解析：解析makeapointof"认为有必要，重视，坚持要"。答案是C。63.Theoldmusiciandecidedtomovetohercountryhomeheradvancedageandpoorhealth.（分数：1.00）A. withregardtoB. byvirtueofC. onaccountofVD.

47、onthevergeof解析：解析withregardto"关于”；byvirtueof“依靠，由于”；onaccountof“由于，因为”；on/tothevergeof“接近于，濒临于”。答案是C。64.Someofthepatients,especiallythedying,wantedtointhemanandwomanwhohadeasedtheirsuffering.（分数：1.00）A. confideVB. ponderC. dwellD. reflect解析：解析confide“倾诉，委托，信赖”；confidein“信任”；ponder“沉思，考虑”；dwell“

48、居住，踌躇”，dwellon“细想，详述”；reflect“反射，反映”。答案是A。65.TheyseizedBelgrade,thoughonlyafterhavingencounteredastubborn.（分数：1.00）A. persistenceB. resistanceVC. insistenceD. assistance解析：解析resistance“抵抗”；persistence“坚持，固执”；insistence“坚持，坚决主张”；assistance“援助”。答案为B。66.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherecharitiesgettheirmo

49、neyfrom:whatmuchiswhattheydowithit.分数：1.00)A. countsforVB. asksforC. consistsofD. approvesof解析：解析countsfor“价值，有重要性”；asksfor"要求”；consistsof“由组成”；approvesof“赞成”。答案是Ao67.Althoughstudentsmaybeinaposition,teachersshalltreatthemasequals.（分数：1.00）A. subsidiaryB. submarineC. subordinateVD. subsequent解析

50、：解析subordinate“从属的”；subsidiary“辅助的，补充的”；submarine“海底的，水下的”；subsequent“随后的”。句意为：尽管学生处于从属地位，但教师应把学生看作是与他们地位相等的人。68.Successfulstudentssometimesbecomesowithgradesthattheyneverenjoytheirschoolyears.（分数：1.00）A. passionateB. involvedC. immersedD. obsessedV解析：解析passionate“热情的，急躁的”；involved“被卷入某事中”；immersed&

51、quot;专心做某事”；obsessed“被某事困扰”。答案是D。69. Thecaptainoftheshipthepassengersthattherewasnodanger.（分数：1.00）A. insuredB. assuredVC. ensuredD. secured解析：解析assure“保证”；insure“将投保”；ensure“保证”；secure“保证”。assure,ensure和secure均有“保证”的意思，但用法不同。assure的句型是assuresbthat.,ensure的句型是ensurethat.,如：Hewould,wheninoffice,ensur

52、ethatallsecretdatabemadepublicosecure后面一般跟名词作宾语，如：securethecity'sfoodsupplyo70. Afteralongdelay,shereplyingtomye-mail.（分数：1.00）A. gotawaywithB. gotbackatC. gotbackD. gotroundtoV解析：解析这句话的意思是：过了很久，她才回复我的电子邮件。选项中，getawaywith“侥幸做成”；getbackat“报复”；get,back“取回，返回”；getroundtodoingsth“着手做某事”。根据题意可知，正确答案是

53、D。71. BritainhopesofagoldmedalintheOlympicGamessufferedyesterday,whenHunterfailedtoqualifyduringpreliminarysession.（分数：1.00）A. asevereset-backVB. sharpset-backC. asevereblown-upD. sharpblown-up解析：解析severe"严峻的，严厉的，剧烈的”；setback"阻碍；使挫折；使退步”；sharp“明显的，急剧的”；blown-up“放大的，膨胀的”。答案是Ao72.Oilisderive

54、dfromtheofmicroscopicseacreatures,andisevenolder,accordingtomostgeologists.（分数：1.00）A. layoutsB. remindersC. remainsVD. leftovers解析：解析layouts“规划”；reminders“暗示，提醒”；remains“残骸”；leftovers“剩菜，残余物”。答案是Co73. TheyteachthevocabularyoftheEnglishusedincomputerscience,whichisalsolistedintheglossary.（分数：1.00）A.

55、 insumB. intotalC. ingeneralD. infullV解析：解析insum“总言之，大体上”；intotal“整个地”；ingeneral“大体上，一般而言”；infull“充足，充分”。答案是Do74. Makeupyourmindthatwhatevertheshort-termtemptationsmaybe,youwillneverfromthehigheststandardsofhonor.（分数：1.00）A. deviateVB. escapeC. deriveD. refrain解析：解析deviatefrom“偏离”；escapefrom“逃离”；der

56、ivefrom“由发展而来”；refrainfrom“忍住，制止”。答案是Ao75. Traderelationshipsbetweenthetwocountrieswillimproveiftheirleaderscouldagreeontheproposedquotas.（分数：1.00）A. respectableB. respectiveVC. respectfulD. respecting解析：解析respective“各自的”；respectable“可敬的”；respectful“充满敬意的”；respecting“关于”。76. Accordingtothelatestrepo

57、rt,consumerconfidenceabreathtaking15pointslastmonth,toitslowestlevelintenyears.（分数：1.00）A. soaredB. mutatedC. plummetedVD. fluctuated解析：解析soared"（物价）飞涨，暴腾”；mutated"（使）变异；（使）突变”；plummeted"笔直掉下；骤然跌落”；fluctuated“波动，起伏，涨落”。答案是C。77.Ourcartrunkwithsuitcasesandwecouldhardlymakeroomforanything.（分数：1.00）A. wentcrammingB. wascrammedVC. iscrammingD. wasbeencrammed解析：解析cram“填满”。becrammedwith“被填满”。如：abuscrammedwithpassenger