必修五ReadingPPT学习教案

1、会计学1必修五必修五Readingaidtemporaryinjury bleed ankle choke n. & vt. 帮助；援助帮助；援助Words reviewadj. 暂时的；临时的暂时的；临时的n. 损害；伤害损害；伤害vi. & vt. 流血流血n. 踝踝 (关节关节)vi. & vt. (使使) 噎住；噎住； (使使) 窒息窒息 Unit 5 First aid第1页/共32页skinorgan barrierpoison ray complexvarietyliquid n. 皮；皮肤皮；皮肤n. 器官器官n. 屏障；障碍物屏障；障碍物n. 毒药；毒害毒药；毒害vt.毒害；

2、使中毒毒害；使中毒n. 光线；射线光线；射线adj. 复杂的复杂的n. 变化；多样化变化；多样化n. 液体液体第2页/共32页radiation mildmildly pan stove tissue swell vt. & vi. 膨胀；隆起膨胀；隆起n. 辐射；射线辐射；射线adj. 轻微的；温和的轻微的；温和的adv.轻微地；温和地轻微地；温和地n. 平底锅；盘子平底锅；盘子n. 炉子；火炉炉子；火炉n. 组织；手巾纸组织；手巾纸第3页/共32页scissors unbearable basin bandage vitaladj. 至关重要的；至关重要的； 生死攸关的生死攸关的n. 剪刀

3、剪刀adj. 难以忍受的难以忍受的n. 盆；盆地盆；盆地n. 绷带绷带第4页/共32页 Unit 5 First aid Period2. Reading IThe overall reading【Learning aims】 Knowledge aim：Master the important words and sentence patterns in this unit through this period: injure, bleed, organ, poison, swell, damage, wound, mild, symptom, etc.Ability aim：Have t

4、he ability to use what we have learnt to do first aid for burns correctly.Moral aim：Increase your awareness of the importance of knowing about first aid.第5页/共32页WarningSoFirst aid is important for the victims (受害者受害者), and necessary for us to learn about.There were 760, 327 traffic accidents in Chin

5、a last year, resulting in 106, 367 deaths. 71.2% of the deaths were due to the lack of timely first aid.第6页/共32页First aid is a _ form of help given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found. Often the _ or _ is not_, but there are other times when giving _ can save _.temporaryfalls

6、 illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quickly lives第7页/共32页What can you do to help?第8页/共32页a snake bite1. Lay the person down and keep him still.2. Do not wash the venom (毒液毒液) off the skin.（it will help identify the type of snake）3. Apply pressure to the bitten part with your hands. 毒蛇的牙痕为单

7、排毒蛇的牙痕为单排, 无毒蛇的牙痕为双排无毒蛇的牙痕为双排。 第9页/共32页bleedingPut a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.第10页/共32页chokingMake her spit（吐）（吐） by patting her on the back.Dont slap (拳击拳击) her back, which may make things worse.第11页/共32页a bloody nosesit down and bend his head forward slightlya

8、nd pinch (捏捏) his nose第12页/共32页2. Can you guess what will happen to the girl?1. Look at the picture on the left. What has happened?The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself.She will get bad burns.第13页/共32页Now quickly read about “First Aid for Burns” on Page33. See whether your ideas are correct

9、.What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?第14页/共32页_ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the purpose of skin_ the symptoms of burns_ how we get burns35142第15页/共32页liquids and chemicalsDB第16页/共32页3).If burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue

10、 and organs under the skin, someone must_. A. be sent to hospital at once.B. be placed on the floor and cool the burns immediately.C. be undressed in order to cover the burned area with a clean, dry any water.D. be asked not to drink any water.A第17页/共32页4）.When someone is burned, what should be done

11、 first? A. Remove clothing unless it is stuck to the burn.B. Dry the burned area gently.C. Cool burns immediately.D. Get the victim to the doctor or hospital. A第18页/共32页 展示内容展示内容 展示位置展示位置 展示小组展示小组 点评小组点评小组 探究案探究案1 Part1&Part2左（南）左（南）黑板黑板 1&9 4组组A3 探究案探究案2 Part3右（北）右（北）黑板黑板 2&7 5 组组A1 探究案探究案3Part4&Pa

12、rt5右（北）右（北）黑板黑板 3&63&6 8组组A1第19页/共32页1) Protect you against _, _ and the suns _ rays ;2) Keep you _ or _;3) Prevent you from _ _;4) Give you _ _ _.losing watersense of touchwarmcooldiseasespoisons harmfulII. scanningPart 1: The purpose of skin第20页/共32页H2SO4hot liquidssteamfireThe sunchemicalsradiati

13、on第21页/共32页Part 3 Types of burns There are _ types of burns depending on which _ are burned. First degree burns affect only the _ layer and should feel better within Second degree burns affect both the _ and the _ layer. These burns are _ and take a few _ to heal. threelayerstopa day or twotopsecond

14、seriousweeks第22页/共32页Third degree burns affect all _ layers and any _ and _ under the skin. They are very _ injuries and the victim must get to _ at once.threetissueorgansseverehospital第23页/共32页ABCBlisters andwatery surfaceMildly swollenTissue under them often can be seenPart 4 Characteristics of bu

15、rnsfirst degree burnsecond degree burn third degree burn第24页/共32页Part 5 First aid treatmentTake offCool Place Dry Cover Keep higherGet to第25页/共32页1. rays 2. sense 3. liquids 4. radiation 5.layer6. heal 7.tissue 8. scissors 9.bandage 10.vital III. Summary第26页/共32页1. Our skin has three layers.2. We will never get burned by the sun.3. Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4. Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.【当堂检测当堂检测】 第27页/共32页5. Put cool water on any burns to cool them. 6. Dont