人教版八年级上册英语 期末测试卷(一)

1、第一学期期末测试卷(一)安徽专版八年级英语上(R版) 时间: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. What does Toms sister want to be in the future?2. What will James do on Sunday afternoon?3. How many students play sports every day?A. Twenty. B. Twentyfive. C. Thirty. 4. What is the woman cooking?A. Dumplings. B

2、. Cakes. C. Turkey sandwiches. 5. What does Mary think robots can help people do in ten years?A. Do housework. B. Plant trees. C. Draw pictures. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. Who is Linda?A. Nicks sister. B. Nicks cousin. C. Nicks classmate. 7. How old was Linda when she took up dancin

3、g?A. She was six. B. She was eight. C. She was eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8. Who is calling?A. Sallys brother. B. Vince. C. Larry. 9. Where did Larry go?A. To school. B. To a restaurant. C. To the library. 10. What activity will there be on Wednesday evening?A. A dancing party. B. A reading party. C.

4、 A birthday party. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. Where is Pauls school?A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 12. How old are the students in Pauls school?A. Between 8 and 12. B. Between 11 and 15. C. Between 12 and 15. 13. Where does Paul begin his day?A. In the radio station. B. In the dining hall

5、. C. In his “home class”. 14. What does Paul usually do after lunch?A. Plays in the music club. B. Listens to school news. C. Does his homework. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A music club. B. A boys school life. C. A kind teacher.四、信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)InvitationTo whom16. _. WhereI

6、n the 17. _. WhenOn 18. _， October 8th, at 7: 00 pm. What to serveAll kinds of delicious food and 19. _. What to enjoyInteresting activities such as 20. _ and singing. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21. I will come and see you next Sunday. Is that a _？ Youd better keep it, I hope. A. pr

7、omise B. reply C. reason D. prize22. I am hungry. I didnt have breakfast. I can _ my cakes with you. A. choose B. shareC. show D. expect23. Laura, _ called you just now when you were out. Thank you. It must be my mom. A. nobody B. anybodyC. everybody D. somebody24. Please be _. Dont break my glasses

8、 again. A. famous B. outgoingC. careful D. hardworking25. (易错题)The bread is really delicious. Thank you. I _ it myself. A. make B. madeC. will make D. am making26. You can see the movie _ with a pair of 3D glasses. A. loudly B. earlyC. quietly D. clearly27. Learning to write is learning to think. Yo

9、u dont know things clearly _ you write them down. A. if B. unless C. since D. though28. It was noisy outside. Peter went out to _ what happened. A. find out B. look outC. try out D. get out29. Laura eats less than before because she wants to become thinner. But I think the best way to be thinner is

10、_ exercise. A. with B. aboutC. around D. through30. Im afraid I cant do well in the tennis game. _！ Im sure youll make it. A. Thats right B. No reasonC. Dont worry D. Let me see六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AOnce upon a time, some little frogs(青蛙) had a competition. The first to _31_ the top of a very hi

11、gh tower(塔) would be the winner. A number of people were around the _32_ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd(人群) really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will _33_ get to the top. ” someone said. One by one, the frogs began to _34_ the tower. The c

12、rowd kept crying, “Its too difficult. No frog will make it！” More frogs got _35_ and gave up(放弃), but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldnt give up!In the end, he was the only one to get to the _36_. The other frogs naturally wanted to know _37_ the frog made it. One frog went over t

13、o ask the _38_. It was surprising that the winner was deaf(聋的). He succeeded _39_ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldnt hear others good or bad words to him. There is a _40_ for us all in the little frogs story: Dont let others turn you away from your road in life. 31. A. shake B. reach C.

14、 cross D. move32. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country33. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily34. A. catch up B. come upC. make up D. climb up35. A. excited B. surprisedC. tired D. interested36. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky37. A. how B. what C. where D. when38. A. loser B. dreamer C.

15、 winner D. teacher39. A. if B. while C. although D. because40. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistakeBDo you know what to do if you see a car accident? You make a _41_ of helping or not? The following is what you should do in the first few _42_. When a car accident happens, the first thing to do i

16、s called “Situation Assessment(评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just _43_ around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into? Are there any dangers that could _44_ you? If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back _45_ call for help. If the situation is _46_ for you

17、, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient. If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to _47_ doctors. Moving a patient could make things _48_. Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the

18、patient out fast, and then you will have to _49_ them as quickly you can. Who can help you? Its best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know _50_ to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in

19、 the future. 41. A. noise B. list C. choice D. wish42. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years43. A. going B. looking C. walking D. driving44. A. surprise B. protect C. miss D. hurt45. A. if B. but C. and D. though46. A. serious B. safe C. dangerous D. quiet47. A. think about B. agree withC. worry abou

20、t D. wait for48. A. worse B. easier C. better D. clearer49. A. call B. find C. hit D. move50. A. when B. how C. who D. why第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)A: Can you teach me how to make sandwiches?B: Of course. 51. _A: What should I do next?B: Next, put some meat on one piece. A: I li

21、ke eating vegetables. 52. _B: Yes, but you have to wash the lettuce first. A: All right. 53. _B: No. You have to add some gravy on the lettuce. A: OK. Then the sandwich will be delicious. B: Youre right. 54. _A: Now it must be OK. B: Yes. 55. _A: Wow! Its so easy! Would you like to make the sandwich

22、 together with me?B: OK!A. Ill make a sandwich for you. B. Cut the lettuce into pieces. C. Finally, put the other piece of bread on the top. D. First, cut a piece of bread into two pieces. E. And you can enjoy the sandwich. F. Is that all?G. Can I put some lettuce on it?八、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)ADo y

23、ou want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Hawthorne Valley Farm. What you can doFor children: Learn about different vegetables, fruit and animals. Pick vegetables and fruit and feed animals. Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmers house. Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving

24、. For parents: Grow up with children. Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food. Go outdoors and relax. When9: 30 am 8: 30 pmOn Mondays，Wednesdays，Fridays and weekendsFrom April toOctoberCost$42 for a childand$22 for aparentEmail: hawthornevalleyfarmgmail. com56. Children can _ on the farm. A. ride horses

25、 B. feed animalsC. have breakfast D. go swimming57. Little Bob and his mother need to pay _ if they want to have fun on the farm. A. $42 B. $53 C. $64 D. $8658. Which of the following is TRUE about the farm?A. It has the best horses. B. Its a place for kids to make friends. C. It isnt open in Septem

26、ber. D. It has an email address. BA young college student thought that he chose the wrong major(专业) at a common college, so he didnt study at all. He became more and more frustrated. But he was never absent from Professor Yangs biology class. He liked the course. Yangs class was so interesting that

27、he always listened carefully. Once he put a note in the homework, saying，“Professor, many people say that todays college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree？”That day Professor Yang invited him to his house. When he arrived, he found the professor was at a table with food on it. They ta

28、lked happily. When they finished, the professor took a small potato that was sprouting(发芽). “Do you know how much it is？” he asked the young man. “Its soft but poisonous(有毒的). Nobody will take it though its free. ” He then threw the potato away. The professor then showed him another potato. It was v

29、ery half the size of a football and very round. “This potato is organic(有机的). It is not only large and fresh, but also free of pollution. It is in high need and quite expensive. ”“Be such a potato，” said the professor. 59. The underlined word “frustrated” means _ in the first paragraph. A. 无聊的 B. 沮丧

30、的 C. 认真的 D. 满足的60. Why was he never absent from Professor Yangs biology class?A. Because Professor Yangs class was interesting. B. Because he could get high grades in Yangs class. C. Because he wanted to be a top student. D. Because he was afraid of Professor Yang. 61. What does the word “potatoes”

31、mean in “todays college students are cheaper than potatoes”？A. Expensive things. B. Poisonous things. C. Useless things. D. Delicious things. 62. What is the best title for this story?A. A Biology Class B. College LifeC. Poisonous Potatoes D. Be a Useful “Potato”CAbout 180 years ago, an English man

32、called Rowland Hill passed a small village. He saw a postman gave a letter to a girl. The girl looked at the envelope(信封) for a moment, and then she handed it back to the postman. “I am sorry，” she said. “I dont have enough money to pay the postage(邮资). ”Hill came up to the postman and paid the post

33、age for the girls letter. When he gave her the letter, she said with a smile, “Thank you very much. This letter is from Tom, my boyfriend. He went to London to look for work. I knew I couldnt pay the postage. So I asked him to put a cross or a circle on the envelope. The cross tells me that he is we

34、ll. The circle tells me that he has found work. I dont need to open the letter because theres nothing in it. ”“I must do something about it，” Hill said to himself. At last, he got an idea. “The postage has to cost much less，” he said. “What about a penny(便士) for a letter? The sender of the letter mu

35、st pay the postage. He has to buy a stamp(邮票) and put it on the envelope. ”The first postage stamp in the world appeared in 1840. It had a picture of the Queen on it. 63. Why did the girl give the letter back to the postman?A. Because the letter was not for her. B. Because she wanted to send the let

36、ter. C. Because she couldnt pay for the letter. D. Because she didnt want to receive(收到) the letter. 64. Who should pay for a stamp now?A. Rowland Hill. B. The sender. C. The girl. D. The receiver. 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cross told the girl that Tom had fo

37、und work. B. Rowland Hill paid the postage and opened the letter. C. The first postage stamp in the world appeared in 1841. D. The first postage stamp had a picture of the Queen on it. DWould you like to try something fun and educational? If you do, then we have a great activity for you: eating in t

38、he dark. In special “dark restaurants”， people eat in darkness. These restaurants dont let anyone use lights. Its like eating with your eyes closed. The waiters and waitresses in these restaurants are blind(失明的). They serve you, and help you if you have trouble. Its a lot of fun, but thats not the o

39、nly point. Youre able to learn something, too. Most customers(顾客) find eating in the dark very uncomfortable. In fact, many people give up right away. However, if you stay, you may have a very special experience. After a few minutes, you start to feel things instead of seeing things. Many people say

40、 that the food starts to taste better. Most importantly, the customers will show more respect(尊敬) for the blind waiters and waitresses when they feel uneasy. After eating in the dark, you might never see the world in the same way again. 66. Who will help you in the restaurants?A. The waiters and wai

41、tresses. B. Your friends. C. The boss. D. People around you. 67. Which is NOT true about dark restaurants?A. Its dark in the restaurants. B. The waiters and waitresses are blind. C. Only blind people can enjoy the food in dark restaurants. D. Many people find it not easy to eat in dark restaurants.

42、68. What is the main idea of the article?A. Eating in the dark is scary. B. Blind people can do a lot of things. C. If you dont like some places, you can just go away. D. A special experience in “dark restaurants”. EYou may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homewor

43、k? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey(调查) in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. These are the results. Who studies the hardest?Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.

44、 Who sleeps the most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. Its 32% in South Korea, 2% in the US and 5% in China. Who is the most distracted(分心的)?American students are the most active(活跃的) in class, but also the most dist

45、racted. 64. 2% of them talk with friends in class. 46. 9% of them eat something in class，and 38. 9% of them send emails or read other books in class. What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends.

46、 Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV. 69. How many Chinese students spend more than two hours doing their homework every day?A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 15%. D. About 75%. 70. Which students sleep in class the most often according to the survey?A. Student

47、s in China. B. Students in South Korea. C. Students in America. D. Students in Japan. 71. What do 46. 9% of American students like to do in class?A. They like to talk with friends. B. They like to read other books. C. They like to eat something. D. They like to send emails. 72. What can we learn fro

48、m the survey?A. Most students in South Korea like watching TV after school. B. Chinese students are the most active in class. C. Japanese students spend the most time in studying. D. Most American students do exercise after school. 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FTwo travelling fairies(精灵) stopped

49、to spend the night at a rich mans house. The man was unfriendly and he let the fairies sleep in the basement(地下室). There, the older fairy saw a hole in the wall and she repaired it. When the younger fairy asked her the reason, the older fairy replied, “Dont judge (判断) so quickly. ”The next night, th

50、e fairies came to a poor farmers house. The farmer shared his best food and let the fairies sleep in his bed. The next morning, the fairies found the farmer was crying. His cow died. The younger fairy asked the older one angrily. “Why didnt you watch out for the cow? You helped the unfriendly rich m

51、an but didnt help the poor farmer. ”“Dont judge so quickly. Things may not be what they seem，” the older fairy said. “I have reasons for my decisions. I found gold in the wall through the hole and I repaired it. So the man couldnt get it. Last night, Death(死神) came for the farmers life but I gave hi

52、m the cows. ”73. Where did the fairies sleep at the rich mans house？(不超过5个词)_74. What would happen if the fairies didnt stay with the farmer that night？(不超过10个词)_75. What can we learn from the story？(不超过15个词)_第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)76. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers, and dea

53、th like a_ (秋天) leaves. 77. Culture is like a kind of g_(胶水) that holds the society together. 78. These books are interesting. I dont know which one to c_ (选择). 79. People in China eat t_ (传统的) fooddumplings during the Spring Festival. 80. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few s_(步) further. 十、书面表达 (

54、共1小题；满分20分)每个人都想快乐地生活，怎样才能快乐地生活呢？请你根据下面的提示内容，以“How to live a happy life”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你的观点和看法。提示内容: 1. 保持健康；2. 多交朋友；3. 帮助他人；4. 有梦想并为之奋斗。_参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料: 一、1. W: What does your sister want to be in the future, Tom?M: My parents want her to be a teacher, but she wants to be a doctor. 2. W: James,

55、 would you like to go to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon?M: Sorry, Im afraid I cant. I have a guitar lesson from 3: 00 to 4: 00 in the afternoon. 3. W: How many students in your class play sports every day, Jack?M: Of the 50 students, 40% of them play sports every day. 4. M: My dear, are you b

56、usy now?W: Yes, Im cooking turkey sandwiches. 5. M: Mary, do you think robots can help people do housework?W: I think they will help do it in ten years. 二、Text 1W: Hey, Nick. How great the dance show is! I think the girl is the best dancer. M: Thank you. The girl is my cousin. W: Really? Can you tel

57、l me more about her?M: Sure. Her name is Linda and she is eleven. W: When did she take up dancing?M: At the age of six. Text 2W: Hello! Sally speaking. M: Hello, Sally. This is Vince. Can I speak to your brother Larry?W: Im sorry he isnt in. He went out for dinner with his friends. M: Can I leave a

58、message?W: Sure. M: Thanks. Im going to have a reading party on Wednesday evening. I would like to invite him. W: OK. Ill tell him when he comes back. 三、 Today we are going to share Pauls school life. Paul goes to a high school near New York in the United States. The school has 1，100 students between 12 and 15 years old. Paul goes to school from Monda