安徽省宣城市东夏镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省宣城市东夏镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The day _ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.A. which B. when C. that D. why参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：纳尔逊曼德拉帮助我的那一天是我最快乐的一天。_ Nelson Mandela helped me是一个定语从句，先行词是The day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故选B。2. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _ it

2、is rough or smooth.A. / B. whether C. how D. what参考答案：B 解析：本题根据意思以及后面与or 的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”，whether 引导宾语从句。3. Who called just now, Sam?Its Terry. She asked _.A. that Alice was in B. if was Alice in C. if Alice was in D. whether was Alice in参考答案：C4. I dont think she is a nice woman; I am _ her empty tal

3、k.A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about参考答案：B5. It remains to be seen _ the new policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether参考答案：D考察连接词，whether可引导主语从句，句意：新政策是否能够实施还有待观察。6. We _ rush - there is plenty of time. A. cant B. mustnt C. ought not to D. dont h

4、ave to参考答案：D7. With two extra floors built, this hotel can _ more people than before. A. appreciate B. abandon C.accommodate D. approach参考答案：C略8. The elderly need special care in winter，as they are_to the sudden changes of weather.A.stubborn B.generous C.humorous D.sensitive参考答案：D9. You look very ti

5、red. Didnt you sleep well last night?No, I_until after midnight to see the New Year in. A. stayed in B. stayed at C. stayed up D. stayed with参考答案：C10. We can now produce products this year as last year. A.as twice manyB.as many as C.as twice as many D. twice as many 参考答案：D11. The boy came _ in, with

6、 a _ look on his face. A. rush, surprising B. run, surprised C. rushing, surprised D. running, surprising参考答案：C12. Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.- _? Thats his third one in just one month.A. Had he B. Did he C. Does he D. has he 参考答案：B13. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It

7、 is for women and children only. A. oughtnt to B. cant C. wont D. neednt 参考答案：A14. He found the boy _ to a tree in front of the house.A.tying B.tie C.tied D.to tie参考答案：C15. Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? I am afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A. doB. goC. affordD. cover参考答案：D略二、 填空16. Inde

8、pendent stores are businesses that operate with a single outlet, or are organized as a small chain（连锁店）with no more than three branches. Generally, stores of this type are individually（以个人身份）owned. They are found in just about every city and town around the world, and are usually owned by people who

9、 live in the community.There are a number of advantages in owning an independent store, and the biggest one has to do with the management of the business. Many operations of this type do not require several levels of management in order to function. As a result, it is often possible to make decision

10、s relating to goods, hours of operation, sales, and other important tasks without requiring a great deal of discussion.Customers sometimes find that shopping at an independent store is different from shopping at a large chain store. Since an independent store is usually owned and operated by people

11、living in the area, customers are more likely to be greeted by name, and may feel welcome. This kind of stores are often more open to（对开放，乐于）placing special orders for customers who need something unusual, an advantage that only adds to the personable approach.While many customers enjoy the personal

12、 reception when shopping at an independent store, the range（种类）of goods may be less than what is found in large chain stores. In addition, the prices of the goods that are on show may be higher than the prices charged by large discount chain stores down the street. For customers who are on tight bud

13、gets（预算）, shopping at large chain stores makes it possible to buy more with the same amount of money. Additionally, it is not possible for independent stores to order large amounts of goods, which prevents them from enjoying the same discounts offered to larger businesses that can order in quantity（

14、大量）.In recent years, the owners of some individually owned businesses have begun to gather in groups. By receiving discounts from sellers based on their cumulative（累计的）orders, the stores are able to offer prices that are similar to those of large chain stores, and thus compete more effectively in th

15、e marketplace.Independent stores(76)_Independent stores, which have only one outlet or less than three branches as a small chain, can be found almost everywhere all over the world, and the (77)_ usually live in the community.Advantages of independent stores* The biggest advantage of independent stor

16、es is related to its (78)_.* Operations of independent stores can be (79)_ without endless discussion.* Customers are usually greeted by (80)_.* Independent stores are more (81)_ to place special orders for customers.(82)_ of independent stores* There are (83)_ ranges of goods in independent stores

17、than in large chain stores.* Good in independent stores may be more expensive than those in large chain stores.* Independent stores dont order a large quantity of goods once, so they cant receive a huge (84)_.The present situation of independent storeIndependent stores are gathering together to impr

18、ove their ability to (85)_ in the marketplace.参考答案：76. Introduction77. owners78. management 79. decided80. name81. willing82. Disadvantages83. fewer/narrower84. discount85. compete三、 阅读理解17. People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in M

19、ay, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mothers Day was proclaimed（宣告）a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also b

20、egan the custom of wearing a carnation（康乃馨）.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the fi

21、rst Fathers Day was observed（庆祝）in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Fathers Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love to parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two

22、 special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery（

23、墓地）. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.46. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true?A. It is a day to show

24、love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.47. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Fathers Day was observed.b. Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Fathers Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honor