中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习-(含答案)

中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习-(含答案)中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习-(含答案)中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习-(含答案)V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习-(含答案)日期：20xx年X月一well,soft,second,better,may,strongly,afraid,sand,stayup,if,now,houseWecan’tstopanearthquake(地震),butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon’tdestroy(毁坏)wholecities.First,itisnota1.________ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2.________oftheearth’splates(板块)jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3.________beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton4.________.Third,youmustmakethehousesas5.________aspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay6.________..Scientistsare7.________thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaroundSanFrancisco(旧金山).Theycallit“TheBigOne”.However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore8.________.ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9.________tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10.________thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.1.good2.two3.may4.sand5.strong6.stayup7.afraid8.houses9.now10.if二forget,bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently,I，every,stop，eachMr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1________himbrokenumbrellas,andthenhetookthemtoabigshopinLondon.Theywere2________there.OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3________totakeanumbrellawithhimthatday.Sittinginfrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4_______theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,Mr.Brown5________uptheumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas6________bytheman.Hesaidangrily,“That’s7________!”Mr.Brown’sfaceturnedredandhegaveitbacktothemanatonce.WhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookat8________ofthem,hesaid,“You’vemendedthemverywell.”Intheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9________manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrBrownandhissixumbrellas,“You’vehada10________day,”hesaid.1.brought2.mended3.forgot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.each9.same10.lucky三before,discover,fast,in,come,watch,so,fastit,ago,shine,notcanLighttravelsataspeed(速度)whichisaboutamilliontimes1.________thanthatofsound.2.________onesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly340meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferenceby3.________thestartofarunningmatch.Ifyoustandfarawayfromthestarter(发令员),youcanseesmoke4.________fromhisgun5.________thesoundreachesyourears.Thefastspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Theneareststaris6.________farawaythatlightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltoyoufouryears7.________ataspeedofnearlytwomillionkilometerseveryminute.Thelightfromsomeoftonight’sstartedon8.________journeytowardsyouevenbeforeyouwereborn.So,ifwewanttobehonest(诚实),we9.________say,“Thestarsareshiningbrightlytonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslooknice.Theywere10.________fouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedourearth.”1.faster2.Ie5.before6.so7.ago8.its9.cannot10.shining四other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,trouble,friendYoumaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedesertoftheworld,butitisnottrue.Inthedesertwecan1._______stones.Wecanseehills,too.Thereisalittleraininthe2.________,butitisnot3.______formostplants.Theanimalsare4._______tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Thedesertpeopleeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheirskinsto5.________shoes,waterbagsandeventents(帐篷).Theyusethecamels(骆驼)for6._______things.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7._______fromplacestoplace.Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereismomorefoodfortheiranimals,theytakedowntheirtents,putthemonthecamelsandmoveto8._______place.Thedesertpeoplearevery9._______.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetohelpthepeoplein10._______andgivethemfoodandwater.1.find2.desert3.enough4.useful5.make6.carrying7.moving8.another9.friendly10.trouble五how,they,winter,summerspend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,goodTheworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And1.________aresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout2.________theyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates3________hoursandhoursstudyingbirds

AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆虫)thathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds4.________keptintheglassboxes.Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNature’ssecrets.Letusgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5.________sleep.Weshallwatchbees6.________intheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill7.________youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe8.________thingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears9.________whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets10.________topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.they2.how3.spent4.carefully5.winter6.dancing7.show8.best9.open10.only六two,sudden,cold,teach,insurprise,French,hot,beard,photo,office,passport,ChinaMrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayin1.________.Usuallyhewearsabeard(蓄着胡须).Sinceithasbeen2.________there,hehastakenitoff(剃掉).ButhispassportphotoshowshimwithhisAnofficerlooksatthe4.________foramoment,andsays，"Willyouexcuseme

Pleasesitdown.Ishan'tkeepyoulong."Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecond5.________,andsays:"Iknowthatface."Thesecondofficerlooksatthe6.________andaskswhereMrHillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMrHillhasarrivedbackfromParis,the7.________officersmilesandsays:"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."8.________itcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:"Didyou9.________attheNo.2.HighSchool"

WhenMrHillanswers,10.________,thathedid,thefirstofficersmilesandsays:"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."1.France2.hot3.beard4.photo5.office6.passport7.second8.Suddenly9.teach10.insurprise七how,much,safe,thank,play,be,invent,no,so,interest,must,askThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican1.________.Whenhewasachild,hewasalways2.________questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter3.________harditwas,henevergaveup.YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidn’tunderstandwhyhehad4.________manystrangequestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn’twanttoteachTomany5.________.HeaskedTom’smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom’smothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim6.________averygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery7.________inscience.Oneday,hesawalittleboy8.________ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascomingnearquiclly,andtheboywastoofrightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto9.________.Theboy’sfatherwasso10.________thathetaughtEerested8.playing9.safety10.thankful八as,sleep,dream,like,again,about,think,must,wakeup,quick,much,why"Dreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour1.________time.Peoplehaveseveral2.________eachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsare3.________oldfilms.Theycometousoverandover4.________.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideas5.________theirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeen6.________abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswe7.________withagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)8.________frommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The9.________wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis10.________wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.1.sleeping2.dreams3.like4.again5.about6.thinking7.wakeup8.quickly9.more10.why九see,lookedfor,hunt,dog,kill,wolf,die,tear,remind,back,hunt,his,rememberMorethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogo1.________withhismen.Hetoldhis2.________tostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle(摇篮),whichwaslikeasmallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispaws（前爪）onthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert'sjawsandhead."Whathaveyoudone"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseand3.________hisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem."Soyouhavekilledmyson"thePrincesaidangrily."Youunfaithfuldog!"Hetookouthissword（剑）and4.________thedog.JustasGelertwas5.________,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadead6.________.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefended（保卫）thebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceran7.________intothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.8.________randownhisfacewhenherealized'hehadkilled9.________faithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainandstoodbythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.It10.________peopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.1.hunting2.dog3.lookedfor4,killed5.dying6.wolf.7.back8.Tears9.his10.reminds十and,receive,satellite,weather,change,help,or,early,for,when,forecast,starSatellitesForecasttheWeatherNowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.The1.________takepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestothe2.________station.Sothescientiststherecanseetheweatherofanypartoftheworldandtellhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriescan3.________satellitepictures.4.________theyreceivethenewpictures,theycompare(比较)themwiththeearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshave5.________duringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweather6.________,theycantellpeopleaboutit.Sotheweathersatellitesareofagreat7.________tothescientistsatthestation.Inthepasttheycouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours8.________.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthree9________fivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweather10.________aweekormoreahead.1.satellites2.weather3.receive4.When5.changed6.forecast7.help8.earlier9.or10.for十一have,study,happy,leave,coffee,message,on,must,next,arrive,go,sheCatherinewasafamouswriterofchildren'sstories.ShelivedinafineoldhouseinasmalltownnearLondon.Oftensheworkedathome,inherquiet1.________.Longbeforeherbooksbecamepopular,shehadtriedtoteach2howtouseacomputer.Andnowshetyped（打字）allherstoriesonhercomputer.Butsometimesshehadto3thehousetogetsomebooksfromthelibraryorhaveameeting.Shedidn'tlikebeingawaybecauseshewasworriedaboutburglar（盗贼）.Soshewasverycareful.Justbeforeleaving,shealwaysputafullcupofcoffeeonthewritingdesk,andlefttheradioplayingtomakeaburglarthinksomeone4beathome.Onedayshecamebackafteradayout,andfoundthattherewassomethingdifferentinherhouse.Therewasonlyalittle5.liftinthecup,andtheradiowasoff.Butwhenshelookedathercomputer,shesawitwas6.,andsomeonehadtypedinanewstory.Shehadnoideawhohadgotin,orhow,becausenoneofthedoorsorwindowswasbroken.Thenshesatdowntoreadthestory.Tohersurprise,itwasaverygoodone."I'lluseitinmy7.book!"shesaid8.ThenextmonthshehadtogotoLondon.Sheputacupofcoffeeandaplateofsandwichesonthedesk.Whenshereturned,thecoffeeandthesandwicheshad9..Sherantothecomputer.Thistimetherewasonlya10.onthescreen（屏幕）."IT'SNOTYOURSTORY.IT'SMINE!"itsaid.study2.herself3.leave4.must5.coffee6.on7.next8.happily9.gone10.message十二try,how,what,if,can,wonderful,much,shop,glass,read,down,putTomlivedawayfromtown.Onedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingintheshop,andafterhebought1.________hewanted,hewentintoarestaurantandsat2.________atthetable.Whenhelookedround,hesawsomeoldpeople3.________eyeglassesonbefore4.________theirbooks,soafterlunchhewenttoashoptobuy5.________,too.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfounda6.________.Themanintheshopmadehim7.________onalotofglasses,buteachtimeTomsaid,“No,Ican’treadwiththese.”Themanbecame8.________andmorepuzzled(困惑).Atlasthesaid,“Excuseme,but9.________youreadatall?”“No,Ican’t!”Tomsaid,“10.________Icanread,doyouthinkIwillcomeheretobuyglasses

”what2.down3.put4.reading5.glasses6.shop7.try8.more9.can10.If十三 well,brother,on,ago,I,for,make,needn’t,as,because,much,beforeInmysparetime,IpaintdesignsonT-shirts.Igottheideatwoyears1formy2birthdaypresent.Theshopwanted$20foraspecialdesign3aT-shirt,soIdecidedtodoit4.IboughtawhitecottonT-shirt5$PaintingT-shirtsisgreatfun.You6beagreatartist,youcanjustpaintshapesandlines.TheT-shirtsarethe7expensivepartofmyhobby.Alsoyouhavetousespecialfabricpaintsandyouneedtobuygoodqualitybrushes.Ilovemyhobby8IcanmakeT-shirtsthatno-oneelsehas.Igivealotofthemaway9presentstomyfamilyandfriends.Sometimes,Isellthem.SinceIstarted,I’ve10about60T-shirtsandeachoneisdifferent.ago2.brother’s3.on4.myself5.for6.needn’t7.most8.because9.as10.made十四eat,around,be,of,amuse,difficult,different,probable,gift,but,and,other,HaveyoueverbeentoDisneylandFormostofthekids1theworld,this2parkisafantasticplaceforthemtohavefun.Whenwe3young,weallhaveheard4MickeyMouse,Sleepingbeauty,SnowWhiteandmanyDisneycharacters.Someofus5haveseenthemincartoons.Actually,youcangotoseethemallinathemepark.Now,therearefour6Disneylandamusementparksallovertheworld.TwoareintheUnitedStates,oneisinTokyo,andthe7isinFrance.Therearenotonlysomeamusementattractionsthere,8Disneycharacters.InDisneyland,youcanhavealotoffunwatchingDisneymovies,9inDisneyrestaurants,andbuyingDbably6.different7.other8.but9.eating10.gifts十五choose,across,never,thirst,need,time,play,on,exercises,photo,throughdifferenceDoyouwanttobehealthierThengo1thepassage,andyoumayfindit’seasytokeepfit.Eatallkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavouritekindoffood,butthebest2istoeatasmanykindsaspossible.Ifyoueat3foods,you’remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.Tastenewfoodsthatyou4triedbefore.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,areveryimportant.Havefiveservings(份)offruitsandthreevegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkoften.Whenyouarereally5,coldwateristheNo.1choice.Kidsneedcalcium(钙)togrowstrong,andmilkisagreatsourceofthismineral(矿物质).Howmuchdochildren6Aboutthreeglassesofmilkeveryday.

3)Limitscreentime.What’sscreentime

It’sthe7forwatchingTV,DVDs,andvideos,8computergames,andusingthecomputer.Ifyouspendmuchtime9theseactivities,youmayhavelesstimelefttotake10,suchasplayingbasketball,bicycling,andswimming.through2.choice3.different4.never5.thirsty6.need7.time8.playing9.on10.exercise十六

although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch

I'vejustgobackfrommyholiday!It'sthe_71_holidaythatmyfamilyhavetakeninthesetwoyears,sowewere_72_excited.Mydad'ssisterlivesinGuilin,sowestayedwithherfortwodaysandthenwewenttoYangshuoforaweek.Yangshuoissuchanattractivelittle_73_andthere'ssomuchtodo!

Firstwehiredbicyclesand_74_intothecountrysidetoaplace_75_MoonHill.Whenwegotthere,wehikedallthewaytothetopandtheviewswerebeautiful.ThelandscapearoundYangshuoisamazing.Themountainsstand_76_andreachforthesky.ThateveningwewentoutonaboatontheLiRiverto_77_thefishermenusingbirdstocatchfish.Thosebirdsaresowelltrained!

Themostexcitingthingwedidinthenextfewdayswastogocaving.Therewasariverinthecavesowecouldhearthesoundofrunningwater_78_wecouldn'talwaysseeit.Deep_79_thecaveitwassodarkthatIcouldn'tevenseemyhandinfrontofmyface!Totellthetruth,Ifeltquite_80_whenIwasintheopenairagain!

【答案】71-80firstreallytownwentridingcalledindifferentshapeswatchalthoughinsiderelaxed

十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise、worry)

Itwasalreadylatewhenwestartedforthenexttown,whichaccordingtothe_1_wasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthehill.Therewefelt_2_thatwewouldfindabedforthenight.Soon_3_fellafterweleftthevillage,but_4_,wemetnooneaswedrovefastalongthenarrowroadthat_5_tothehill.Asourcarclimbed_6_,itbecamecolderandtherainbegantofall,makingitdifficulttoseetheroad.

Afterwehadtravelledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillno_7_ofthetownwhichwasmarkedonthemap,wewerebeginningtoget_8_.Then,thecarsuddenlystopped.Aquickexaminationshowedthatwehadusedupthegas.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedicededtospendthenightinthecar.

Ourmealwassoon_9_,andthenItriedtogotosleepatonce,butJohn,whowasapoorsleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalkupthehill.Soonhefound,inthevalleybellow,the_10_ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatoncepushedthecartothetopofthehill.Inlessthanaquarterofanhour,wewereinthetown.

【答案】1.map2.lucky3.darkness4.surely5.leadin