2020高考英语浙江专用版精准备考一轮课件：Book2Unit2

TheOlympicGamesBook2Unit2TheOlympicGamesBook2UnitPART1基础知识默写PART

2基础知识夯实PART

3考点互动探究PART1基础知识默写PART2基础知识夯实PARTPART1基础知识默写(学生用书237~238页)PART基础知识默写(学生用书237~238页)1.

adj. 古代的；古老的2.

vi. 比赛；竞争

n. 竞争者

n. 比赛；竞争3.

n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章4.

n. 志愿者；志愿兵

vt.&vi. 自愿

adj. 自愿的；志愿的5.

vt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳

n. 准许进入；承认；入场费ancientcompetecompetitorcompetitionmedalvolunteervoluntaryadmitadmission1.adj. 古代的；古老的6.

vt. 做东；主办；招待

n. 主人7.

vt. 取代；替换；代替8.

vt.&vi. 收费；控诉

n. 费用；主管9.

vt.&vi. 做广告；登广告

n. 广告

n. 广告业10.

vi. 讨价还价；讲条件

n. 便宜货hostreplacechargeadvertiseadvertisementadvertisingbargain6.vt. 做东；主办；招待host11.

adj. 愚蠢的；傻的

n. 傻瓜12.

n. 疼痛；痛苦

adj. 痛苦的13.

vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得14.magicaladj. _________________________

n. 魔法；戏法15.athleten. _________________athleticadj. _______16.regularadj. _______________________foolishfoolpainpainfuldeserve巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的magic运动员；运动选手运动的规则的；定期的；常规的11.adj. 17.basisn. ___________18.slaven. _____19.nowadaysadv. ___________20.motton. ___________________21.swiftadj. _____________22.finevt. _____23.postern. ___________24.responsibilityn. ___________

___________

adj. 负有责任的；有责任心的基础；根据奴隶现在；现今格言；座右铭；警句快的；迅速的罚款海报；招贴责任；职责responsible17.basisn. ___________基础；根据奴25.gloryn. ___________

adj. 光荣的26.physicaladj. _______________

n. 物理(学)

n. 医生，医师；内科医生27.

参加；参与28.

代表；象征；表示29.

每四年30.

被接纳为……31.

扮演重要角色；起重要作用光荣；荣誉物理的；身体的gloriousphysicsphysiciantakepartinstandforeveryfouryearsbeadmittedas...playanimportantrolein25.gloryn. ___________光荣；荣誉32.

也；又；还33.

主管；看管34.

成交；达成协议35.

拾起；搭载；接收36.

陆续地；一个接一个地37.

除……外aswellinchargemakeabargainpickuponeafteranotherapartfrom32. 也；又；还aswel38.Ilivedin

andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方，我过去也经常写有关很久以前奥运会的情况。39.Noothercountriescouldjoinin，

!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！40.Thisisimportantbecause

.这很重要，因为你说的英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。whatyoucall“AncientGreece”norcouldslavesorwomenthemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome38.Ilivedin anPART2基础知识夯实PART基础知识夯实1.Ifyoufindyourselfhavingthesethoughts，

(取代)themwithpositiveones.2.Inthiswaywecanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthe

(古代的)poems.3.IalsohadtheopportunityofbeingstuckinaBeijingthunderstorm，___________(讨价还价)inthemarket，andridingthehigh-speedtrain.4.HermotherMaxime，oneofafamilyoffourteen，hadbeenan

(运动员)herselfasayounggirl.(2016·江苏)Ⅰ.语境填词replaceancientbargainingathlete1.Ifyoufindyourselfhaving5.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturn

(值得)another.(2018·北京)6.Andshesaidsocialmediacompaniesmustalso“takemore

(责任)”.(2018·江苏)7.Shewonagold

(奖章)forherfineperformanceinthecontest.8.Hereisexcitingnewsforyou.Therewillbeaninvention

(compete)inourschoolonthe20thofOctober.9.ThereasonwhyIapplyforthisjobisthatIlikeEnglishand__________(volunteer)workverymuch.10.Howdoesonegain

(admit)totheBuckinghamPalace?deservesresponsibilitymedalcompetitionvoluntaryadmission5.Thestoryonceagaintellsu11.Itwouldbe

(fool)ofustopretendthattheaccidentneverhappened.12.LiJiangvisitsthewebsiteandreadsallthestories.Heisdeeplymovedbytheir

(glory)deeds.(2016·江苏)13.Mybackisso

(pain)thatIcannotstanduprightanymore.14.Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeing__________(physical)fit.(2018·全国Ⅱ)15.Ifyoulearntobreathemoreslowlyand

(regular)throughyournose，youwillcalmdown.foolishgloriouspainfulphysicallyregularly11.Itwouldbe(inchargeof，aswell，beadmittedto，takepartin，standforThefiveringsintheOlympicflag1.

thefivecontinentsontheearth，whichmeansanycountrycan2.

theOlympicGames.Butonlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventswill3.___

___________theGames.Therearesomevolunteers4.

whoofferhelptotheOlympicGames，forexample，being5.

theaccommodationofalltheathletes.Ⅱ.选词成篇standfortakepartinbeadmittedtoaswellinchargeofinchargeof，aswell，beadmitt6.

language，gestures，whichcanbe7.

inyourleisuretime,8.

communication.Whenyoudosomeshoppingand9.

withtheshopkeeper，youcanturntothemforhelp.playanimportantrolein，makeabargain，pickup，apartfromApartfrompickedupplayanimportantroleinmakeabargain6.language1.Wecongratulatedthem

.(介词＋从句)我们为他们取得的成就向他们表示祝贺。2.Hecannotoperatethemachine.

.(nor/neither)他不能操作这台机器。我也不能。3.

youare，

youwillmake.(themore...，themore...)你越细心，你犯的错误就会越少。4.It’sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis

itisascience.(as...as)人们普遍认为，教学是一种科学，也是一门艺术。Ⅲ.完成句子onwhattheyhadachievedNor/NeithercanIThemorecarefulthefewermistakesasmuchanartas1.Wecongratulatedthem1.两个“主人”(1)host主人—guest客人(2)master主人—servant仆人2.变-sis为-ses构成复数的名词(1)basis→bases基础(2)analysis→analyses分析(3)crisis→crises危机联想拓展多积累LIANXIANGTUOZHANDUOJILEI1.两个“主人”2.变-sis为-ses构成复数的名词联想拓3.与“运动”有关的名词汇总(1)athlete运动员(2)coach教练(3)referee裁判员(4)professional专业选手；职业运动员(5)amateur业余选手4.“参加”集中营(1)takepartin参加(2)joinin加入；参加(3)participatein参加(4)enterinto积极参加，投入(5)goinfor参加；从事3.与“运动”有关的名词汇总4.“参加”集中营PART3考点互动探究直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点PART考点互动探究直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点competevi.比赛；竞争1(1)competein参加……的比赛；在……方面竞争competefor为……而竞争competewith/against和……竞争(2)competitorn.竞争者；比赛者competitionn.比赛；竞争competitiveadj.有竞争力的1competevi.比赛；竞争1(1)competein(1)Workinginsucha

(compete)industry，I’vesometimesthought，“Ican’tdothisanymore.”(2017·天津)(2)ThemomentwhenIlearnedtheresultsofthe

(compete)wasoneofthehappiesttimesinmylife.(2018·北京西城区模拟)(3)Banksandbuildingsocietiesarecompetingfiercely

business.(4)Theyfoundthemselvescompeting

petitivecompetitionforwith/against(1)Workinginsucha2admitv.承认(过错、罪行)，招认；接纳；准许……进入；容纳(1)admitsth./doingsth./havingdonesth.承认某事/做某事admit...tobe...承认……是……o/to...允许……进入……；成为……中的一员beadmittedas...作为……被接受；被接纳为……(2)admissionn.准许进入；承认；入场费22admitv.承认(过错、罪行)，招认；接纳；准许……进(1)Hehadtoadmit

(do)wrong.他不得不承认做错了。(2)Youmustadmitthetask

.你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。(3)Howmanystudents

theschoolthisyear?今年这所学校已有多少学生入学？[熟词生义]选择句子中admit/admission的汉语意思A.入场费 B.容纳 C.承认(4)Thetheatreadmitsonly260people._____(5)Gatesopenat10∶30amandadmissionisfree._____doing/havingdonetobedifficult/hardhavebeenadmittedinto/toBA(1)Hehadtoadmit[易错点拨](1)admit表示“承认”，后可接名词、动名词，不接不定式；表示“允许……进入”时，不接不定式的复合结构，即不能说：admitsb.todo...。(2)admitto承认，to为介词，admitdoingsth.与admittodoingsth.同义。[易错点拨](1)chargesb.with(doing)sth.＝accusesb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯……罪chargesb.moneyforsth.因某物收某人钱(2)freeofcharge(＝forfree)免费(3)inchargeof掌管(表状态)inthechargeof被……掌管；由……负责takechargeof掌管(表动作)3chargev.收费；控告；充电n.费用；控告；主管；充电(1)chargesb.with(doing)sth(1)Sheischarged

murderingherhusband./Sheisaccused

murderingherhusband.(2)Hechargedme20yuan

thepostcard.(3)[同义句改写]

MrBellisinchargeoftheclass.①

(用theclass作主语改写)②

(用takechargeof改写)withofforTheclassisinthechargeofMrBell.MrBelltakeschargeoftheclass.(1)Sheischargedmurd[易错点拨]类似inchargeof，inthechargeof的短语：incontrolof控制inthecontrolof由……控制inpossessionof拥有inthepossessionof被……拥有[易错点拨]类似inchargeof，inthec(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/for...(就……)和某人讨价还价(2)makeabargainwithsb.about/over/for...(就……)和某人讨价还价agood/badbargain买得(不)合算(3)It’sarealbargain.这可真是个便宜货。4bargainvi.(与某人就某事)讨价还价；商讨条件n.便宜货；协议，交易(1)bargainwithsb.about/over(1)Dealers

growers

thepriceofcoffee.(2)Inmyopinion，thecarwas

(便宜货)atthatprice.bargainwithabout/over/fora(real)bargain(1)Dealersdeservetodosth.值得做……；应该做……deservetobedone(＝deservedoing/n.)值得被做5deservevt.值得；应受；应得(1)Hedoesn’tdeserve

(win)anyrespectfromanybodyjustbecausehedoesnotknowhowtorespectothers.(2)[一句多译]这个建议值得考虑。①Thissuggestiondeserves

.②Thissuggestiondeserves

.③Thissuggestiondeserves

.towinconsiderationconsideringtobeconsidereddeservetodosth.值得做……；应该做……[易错点拨]当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。[易错点拨]当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主standby袖手旁观standout突出；显眼；杰出stand(sb./sth.)doing...容忍(某人/某物)做……standonone’sownfeet自立；不依靠他人6standfor代表；象征；支持；主张；容忍standby袖手旁观6standfor代表；象征；支持[写出下列句子中standfor的汉语意思](1)ThelettersPLAstandfortheChinesePeople’sLiberationArmy. ____(2)She’sbeenlyingaboutme，andIwon’tstandforitanymore. ____(3)Asweknow，pigeonsstandforpeace. ____(4)Ihatedtheorganizationandallitstoodfor(＝theideasthatitsupported).

___________容忍代表象征主张；支持[写出下列句子中standfor的汉语意思]容忍代表象征主[单句语法填空](5)Howcanyoustand

andlethimtreathisdoglikethat?(6)Shecouldn’tstand

(keep)waiting.bybeingkept[单句语法填空]bybeingkept(1)aswellas也；既……又……；不但……而且……；和……一样好①用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词等，通常不位于句首，相当于notonly。当aswellas连接主语时，谓语动词须和aswellas前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致(即与比较远的那个主语保持一致，简称“就远原则”)。类似的词还有togetherwith，alongwith，with，besides，but，except，including，ratherthan等。②用作介词，相当于besides，inadditionto，意为“除……之外(还有……)”，后面通常接名词或动词-ing形式。(2)may/might(just)aswelldo...表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议，意为“不妨……，还是……吧”。7aswell也；又；而且(相当于too，also)(1)aswellas也；既……又……；不但……而且……(1)Mysister，aswellasherclassmateswho

lateforclass，

criticizedbyMrHunt.(be)(2)Nowthatyou’vegotachance，youmightaswell

(make)fulluseofit.[句式升级](3)Theworkerswanttoreduceworkinghoursaswellasincreasetheirpay.(用notonly...butalso...改写为倒装句)_______________________________________________________________________________________[易错点拨]

AaswellasB＝notonlyBbutalsoAwerewasmakeNotonlydotheworkerswanttoincreasetheirpay，buttheyalsowanttoreduceworkinghours.(1)Mysister，aswellashercl8句型：介词后的宾语从句what引导的从句作介词in的宾语，并且what在从句中作call的宾语，AncientGreece作宾补。(1)介词后不能直接跟that引导的宾语从句，需要接it作介词的形式宾语，再接that引导的宾语从句；但what，which，whom，how等连接词引导的宾语从句可直接放在介词后面。(2)介词后可接whether引导的宾语从句，但不接由if引导的宾语从句。Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方，我过去也经常写有关很久以前奥运会的情况。8句型：介词后的宾语从句what引导的从句作介词in的宾语，(1)Whenwearrived

theCityofFog，wefoundLondonhadcompletelychanged.当我们到达被叫作“雾都”的地方时，我们发现伦敦已完全改变了。(2)You

hewillhelpyou.你可以相信他会帮你的。(3)We’rethinking

.我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。atwhatwascalledcandepend/relyonitthataboutwhetherwecanfinishtheworkontime(1)Whenwearrived9Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen！别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！句型：nor/neither＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语(1)句型“nor/neither＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语”用于否定陈述句之后，表示“……也不”，相当于either用于否定句。(2)“so＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语”，用于肯定陈述句之后，意为“……也是如此”，表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语，so用来代替上句的内容。(3)如果下文表示的是对上文的赞成或肯定，则仅把so放于句首，其后用正常语序。(4)如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时，则需要用Soitis/waswith...或Itis/wasthesamewith...。9Noothercountriescouldjoin(1)Hedidn’tknowwhatthatwouldbe，and

(我也不知道).(2)—JackisverycrazyaboutChinesecultureandfolkmusic.—

(他的确如此，你也是).(3)MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates.____________

(简也是).nor/neitherdidISoheis，andsoareyouSoitwaswithJane/ItwasthesamewithJane(1)Hedidn’tknowwhatthatwoTheOlympicGamesBook2Unit2TheOlympicGamesBook2UnitPART1基础知识默写PART

2基础知识夯实PART

3考点互动探究PART1基础知识默写PART2基础知识夯实PARTPART1基础知识默写(学生用书237~238页)PART基础知识默写(学生用书237~238页)1.

adj. 古代的；古老的2.

vi. 比赛；竞争

n. 竞争者

n. 比赛；竞争3.

n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章4.

n. 志愿者；志愿兵

vt.&vi. 自愿

adj. 自愿的；志愿的5.

vt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳

n. 准许进入；承认；入场费ancientcompetecompetitorcompetitionmedalvolunteervoluntaryadmitadmission1.adj. 古代的；古老的6.

vt. 做东；主办；招待

n. 主人7.

vt. 取代；替换；代替8.

vt.&vi. 收费；控诉

n. 费用；主管9.

vt.&vi. 做广告；登广告

n. 广告

n. 广告业10.

vi. 讨价还价；讲条件

n. 便宜货hostreplacechargeadvertiseadvertisementadvertisingbargain6.vt. 做东；主办；招待host11.

adj. 愚蠢的；傻的

n. 傻瓜12.

n. 疼痛；痛苦

adj. 痛苦的13.

vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得14.magicaladj. _________________________

n. 魔法；戏法15.athleten. _________________athleticadj. _______16.regularadj. _______________________foolishfoolpainpainfuldeserve巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的magic运动员；运动选手运动的规则的；定期的；常规的11.adj. 17.basisn. ___________18.slaven. _____19.nowadaysadv. ___________20.motton. ___________________21.swiftadj. _____________22.finevt. _____23.postern. ___________24.responsibilityn. ___________

___________

adj. 负有责任的；有责任心的基础；根据奴隶现在；现今格言；座右铭；警句快的；迅速的罚款海报；招贴责任；职责responsible17.basisn. ___________基础；根据奴25.gloryn. ___________

adj. 光荣的26.physicaladj. _______________

n. 物理(学)

n. 医生，医师；内科医生27.

参加；参与28.

代表；象征；表示29.

每四年30.

被接纳为……31.

扮演重要角色；起重要作用光荣；荣誉物理的；身体的gloriousphysicsphysiciantakepartinstandforeveryfouryearsbeadmittedas...playanimportantrolein25.gloryn. ___________光荣；荣誉32.

也；又；还33.

主管；看管34.

成交；达成协议35.

拾起；搭载；接收36.

陆续地；一个接一个地37.

除……外aswellinchargemakeabargainpickuponeafteranotherapartfrom32. 也；又；还aswel38.Ilivedin

andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方，我过去也经常写有关很久以前奥运会的情况。39.Noothercountriescouldjoinin，

!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！40.Thisisimportantbecause

.这很重要，因为你说的英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。whatyoucall“AncientGreece”norcouldslavesorwomenthemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome38.Ilivedin anPART2基础知识夯实PART基础知识夯实1.Ifyoufindyourselfhavingthesethoughts，

(取代)themwithpositiveones.2.Inthiswaywecanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthe

(古代的)poems.3.IalsohadtheopportunityofbeingstuckinaBeijingthunderstorm，___________(讨价还价)inthemarket，andridingthehigh-speedtrain.4.HermotherMaxime，oneofafamilyoffourteen，hadbeenan

(运动员)herselfasayounggirl.(2016·江苏)Ⅰ.语境填词replaceancientbargainingathlete1.Ifyoufindyourselfhaving5.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturn

(值得)another.(2018·北京)6.Andshesaidsocialmediacompaniesmustalso“takemore

(责任)”.(2018·江苏)7.Shewonagold

(奖章)forherfineperformanceinthecontest.8.Hereisexcitingnewsforyou.Therewillbeaninvention

(compete)inourschoolonthe20thofOctober.9.ThereasonwhyIapplyforthisjobisthatIlikeEnglishand__________(volunteer)workverymuch.10.Howdoesonegain

(admit)totheBuckinghamPalace?deservesresponsibilitymedalcompetitionvoluntaryadmission5.Thestoryonceagaintellsu11.Itwouldbe

(fool)ofustopretendthattheaccidentneverhappened.12.LiJiangvisitsthewebsiteandreadsallthestories.Heisdeeplymovedbytheir

(glory)deeds.(2016·江苏)13.Mybackisso

(pain)thatIcannotstanduprightanymore.14.Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeing__________(physical)fit.(2018·全国Ⅱ)15.Ifyoulearntobreathemoreslowlyand

(regular)throughyournose，youwillcalmdown.foolishgloriouspainfulphysicallyregularly11.Itwouldbe(inchargeof，aswell，beadmittedto，takepartin，standforThefiveringsintheOlympicflag1.

thefivecontinentsontheearth，whichmeansanycountrycan2.

theOlympicGames.Butonlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventswill3.___

___________theGames.Therearesomevolunteers4.

whoofferhelptotheOlympicGames，forexample，being5.

theaccommodationofalltheathletes.Ⅱ.选词成篇standfortakepartinbeadmittedtoaswellinchargeofinchargeof，aswell，beadmitt6.

language，gestures，whichcanbe7.

inyourleisuretime,8.

communication.Whenyoudosomeshoppingand9.

withtheshopkeeper，youcanturntothemforhelp.playanimportantrolein，makeabargain，pickup，apartfromApartfrompickedupplayanimportantroleinmakeabargain6.language1.Wecongratulatedthem

.(介词＋从句)我们为他们取得的成就向他们表示祝贺。2.Hecannotoperatethemachine.

.(nor/neither)他不能操作这台机器。我也不能。3.

youare，

youwillmake.(themore...，themore...)你越细心，你犯的错误就会越少。4.It’sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis

itisascience.(as...as)人们普遍认为，教学是一种科学，也是一门艺术。Ⅲ.完成句子onwhattheyhadachievedNor/NeithercanIThemorecarefulthefewermistakesasmuchanartas1.Wecongratulatedthem1.两个“主人”(1)host主人—guest客人(2)master主人—servant仆人2.变-sis为-ses构成复数的名词(1)basis→bases基础(2)analysis→analyses分析(3)crisis→crises危机联想拓展多积累LIANXIANGTUOZHANDUOJILEI1.两个“主人”2.变-sis为-ses构成复数的名词联想拓3.与“运动”有关的名词汇总(1)athlete运动员(2)coach教练(3)referee裁判员(4)professional专业选手；职业运动员(5)amateur业余选手4.“参加”集中营(1)takepartin参加(2)joinin加入；参加(3)participatein参加(4)enterinto积极参加，投入(5)goinfor参加；从事3.与“运动”有关的名词汇总4.“参加”集中营PART3考点互动探究直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点PART考点互动探究直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点competevi.比赛；竞争1(1)competein参加……的比赛；在……方面竞争competefor为……而竞争competewith/against和……竞争(2)competitorn.竞争者；比赛者competitionn.比赛；竞争competitiveadj.有竞争力的1competevi.比赛；竞争1(1)competein(1)Workinginsucha

(compete)industry，I’vesometimesthought，“Ican’tdothisanymore.”(2017·天津)(2)ThemomentwhenIlearnedtheresultsofthe

(compete)wasoneofthehappiesttimesinmylife.(2018·北京西城区模拟)(3)Banksandbuildingsocietiesarecompetingfiercely

business.(4)Theyfoundthemselvescompeting

petitivecompetitionforwith/against(1)Workinginsucha2admitv.承认(过错、罪行)，招认；接纳；准许……进入；容纳(1)admitsth./doingsth./havingdonesth.承认某事/做某事admit...tobe...承认……是……o/to...允许……进入……；成为……中的一员beadmittedas...作为……被接受；被接纳为……(2)admissionn.准许进入；承认；入场费22admitv.承认(过错、罪行)，招认；接纳；准许……进(1)Hehadtoadmit

(do)wrong.他不得不承认做错了。(2)Youmustadmitthetask

.你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。(3)Howmanystudents

theschoolthisyear?今年这所学校已有多少学生入学？[熟词生义]选择句子中admit/admission的汉语意思A.入场费 B.容纳 C.承认(4)Thetheatreadmitsonly260people._____(5)Gatesopenat10∶30amandadmissionisfree._____doing/havingdonetobedifficult/hardhavebeenadmittedinto/toBA(1)Hehadtoadmit[易错点拨](1)admit表示“承认”，后可接名词、动名词，不接不定式；表示“允许……进入”时，不接不定式的复合结构，即不能说：admitsb.todo...。(2)admitto承认，to为介词，admitdoingsth.与admittodoingsth.同义。[易错点拨](1)chargesb.with(doing)sth.＝accusesb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯……罪chargesb.moneyforsth.因某物收某人钱(2)freeofcharge(＝forfree)免费(3)inchargeof掌管(表状态)inthechargeof被……掌管；由……负责takechargeof掌管(表动作)3chargev.收费；控告；充电n.费用；控告；主管；充电(1)chargesb.with(doing)sth(1)Sheischarged

murderingherhusband./Sheisaccused

murderingherhusband.(2)Hechargedme20yuan

thepostcard.(3)[同义句改写]

MrBellisinchargeoftheclass.①

(用theclass作主语改写)②

(用takechargeof改写)withofforTheclassisinthechargeofMrBell.MrBelltakeschargeoftheclass.(1)Sheischargedmurd[易错点拨]类似inchargeof，inthechargeof的短语：incontrolof控制inthecontrolof由……控制inpossessionof拥有inthepossessionof被……拥有[易错点拨]类似inchargeof，inthec(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/for...(就……)和某人讨价还价(2)makeabargainwithsb.about/over/for...(就……)和某人讨价还价agood/badbargain买得(不)合算(3)It’sarealbargain.这可真是个便宜货。4bargainvi.(与某人就某事)讨价还价；商讨条件n.便宜货；协议，交易(1)bargainwithsb.about/over(1)Dealers

growers

thepriceofcoffee.(2)Inmyopinion，thecarwas

(便宜货)atthatprice.bargainwithabout/over/fora(real)bargain(1)Dealersdeservetodosth.值得做……；应该做……deservetobedone(＝deservedoing/n.)值得被做5deservevt.值得；应受；应得(1)Hedoesn’tdeserve

(win)anyrespectfromanybodyjustbecausehedoesnotknowhowtorespectothers.(2)[一句多译]这个建议值得考虑。①Thissuggestiondeserves

.②Thissuggestiondeserves

.③Thissuggestiondeserves

.towinconsiderationconsideringtobeconsidereddeservetodosth.值得做……；应该做……[易错点拨]当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。[易错点拨]当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主standby袖手旁观standout突出；显眼；杰出stand(sb./sth.)doing...容忍(某人/某物)做……standonone’sownfeet自立；不依靠他人6standfor代表；象征；支持；主张；容忍standby袖手旁观6standfor代表；象征；支持[写出下列句子中standfor的汉语意思](1)ThelettersPLAstandfortheChinesePeople’sLiberationArmy. ____(2)She’sbeenlyingaboutme，andIwon’tstandforitanymore. ____(3)Asweknow，pigeonsstandforpeace. ____(4)Ihatedtheorganizationandallitstoodfor(＝theideasthatitsupported).

___________容忍代表象征主张；支持[写出下列句子中standfor的汉语意思]容忍代表象征主[单句语法填空](5)Howcanyoustand

andlethimtreathisdoglike