江西省吉安市永阳中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市永阳中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshould_____somehobbies,whichmayhelpreducepressureanddepression.A.takeup B.putup

C.bringup D.setup参考答案：A2.Mygrandmastilltreatsmelikeachild.Shecan’timagine

grownup.

A．my

B．mine

C．myself

D．me参考答案：D．解析：根据题意可以看出“祖母仍然把我当孩子，根本没想到我已经长大了.”这里imagine的用法是：imagineso(tobe)＋非谓语结构。3.─DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

─_____Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’dratheryoudidn't. C.Goahead. D.Whynot?参考答案：B4.Japan'sfirstladysaidWednesdayshewouldnotmarryPremierNaotoKanagainin______life.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another参考答案：D考查代词的用法。句意：日本第一夫人在星期三说：如果有来世，她不会嫁给NaotoKan首相。此处inanotherlife意为：来世，来生。5.

Joanstoodoutsideashoppingmallforalongtime,asif________somebody.

A.towaitfor

B.waitingfor

C.waitedfor

D.havingwaitedfor参考答案：B6.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport_______andIwantolisten.

A.isbroadcast

B.hasbeenbroadcast

C.isbeingbroadcast

D.wasbroadcast参考答案：C略7.Wasitnearthebuilding,ifImayask,_______MartinLutherKinggavethespeechIhaveadream?

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：C8.Itseemsstrangethattheoldman_____havereturnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeheleftundonefourdecadesago. A.would B.should C.could D.might参考答案：B9.—Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthebus?

—Itriedto,but______Icould,itstartedmoving.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C10.Assoonasthemanagerenteredhisoffice,hebeganto______thetelephonebookonhisdesk.

A.lookup

B.lookinto

C.lookupon

D.lookthrough参考答案：D11.----Cometomyfamilyfordinner,please.

----

. A.I’mverybusy

B.Seeyouintheevening

C.Yes,Iwould D.Oh,thankyouforyourinvitation参考答案：D略12.—Look,I’vegotadmissiontoHarvardUniversityforashort-termstudynextsemester.—Howfantastic!You_____adifferentuniversityLifethen.A.haveexperienced B.willbeexperiencingC_havebeenexperiencing D.willhaveexperienced参考答案：B13.Anumberofstudents______________fondofpopmusicwhilethenumberofstudentswholiketheclassicmusic______________small.

A.is,are

B.are,is

C.are,are

D.is,is参考答案：B14.32.Americawas_______wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.theplace参考答案：C略15.Ifyou______anhourearlier,youwouldn’thavebeencaughtintherain.A.hasreturned B.returned C.hadreturned D.willreturn参考答案：C【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个虚拟句，根据主句中的wouldn’thavebeencaughtintherain，可知是对过去事实的虚拟，从句故用过去完成时。根据句意，可知选C。句意：如果你早一个小时到，就不会淋雨了。16.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：B略17.--Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?--Shewondered_______wecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.whenwasit B.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhen D.whenitwasthat参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句。句意：“她想知道什么，汤姆？”“她想知道我们什么时候才能完成实验。”分析句子意思以及句子结构可知，空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构，故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序。故D选项正确。【点睛】强调句型：Itis(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。强调句的连词只有两个，that和who。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用who，其余用that。原句：Myfatherdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.强调主语：Itwasmyfatherwho/thatdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.强调宾语：Itwastheexperimentthatmyfatherdidinthelabyesterdayevening.强调时间：Itwasyesterdayeveningthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.(注意不用when)强调地点：Itwasinthelabthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentyesterdayevening.强调句的判断：去掉Itis(was)和that(who)后，剩余成分能组成完整句子，则为强调句型。18.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas____hefinallysucceededin____seemedtobethemostdifficultexamtohim.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.what;that

D.what;which参考答案：A二、填空19.(2013?新课标Ⅰ，32)There'snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery___anotherman，alsointelligent，fails.参考答案：while考查并列连词。根据句意，前后两句话为两种情况的对比“一个人会做出一个重要的发现，而另一个人，也很聪明，但是失败了”。并列连词while表示对比。20.短文填词（每空1分）OrganizedbytheStudents’Union,wewatchedthenewly-releasedsci-fictionmovie–--2012last______(星期三)evening.Inthemovie,the

76.__________endofourworldfallsonDec.21,2012.Ontheday,_________(地震)

77.__________occurandvolcanoeserupt，c_______millionsofdeathsandleaving

78.__________peopledesperate.Ourplanetisd______inaninstant.Peopleacross

79.__________theworldtriedtos______thecatastrophe.

80.__________Havingwatchedthemovie,Iwaslostinthought.______ishightime

81.__________thathumanbeingsshouldprotectthe______(环境)better.Ifwecontinue

82.__________tocares______littleaboutourearth,wehumanbeingswillbepunished

83.__________for______wedotoday.Isuggesteverybodyleadamoreeco-friendlylife.Do

84.__________remembereverybodycan_______adifference.

85.__________参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Althoughnotasmuchasinthepast,grandparentsaretheteachersoftheNavajo(纳瓦霍人)youth.Theymakeyoungpeopleawareoflifeatanearlyage.Theparentsgrantthemtheprivilegeofteachingthechildren,andthegrandparentstakegreatprideinraisingthechildrenoratleasthavingabigpartinraisingthem.Youngchildrenoftenstaywiththeirgrandparentsforyearsatatimedevelopingacloseandtrustingrelationship.ThegrandparentsteachthechildrenNavajolegendsandtheprincipleoflife,emphasizingbothnewculturetrendsandthepreservationoftraditions.Thegrandparentsarealsooftentheleadingfiguresinteachingtheyouththeartsofweaving,caringforthelivestock,usingherbalmedicine,andotherartsandcrafts.Thechildrenaretaughttorespecttheirelders,tocareforthem,tohelpthemwhenevertheyareinneed,andtolearnfromthem.Youngpeopleareurgedtolistenwithcaretothewordsoftheireldersandtokeepasmuchwisdomaspossible.Grandparentsoftengotosocialgatheringsandtraditionalevents,andtheyounghaveopportunitiestolearnmoreabouttheircultureandtraditions.Ilivewithmygrandmotherforthirteenyears,andsheraisedmeintheoldwaysofourpeople.AlthoughIwasgoingtoschool,shetaughtmeasmuchasshecouldaboutourtraditions.Shewasabeautifulwoman.IfIhadachance,Iwouldlistenagaintoherwiseteachings,expressedwithkindnessinasoftvoicethattouchedmyheart.Weusedtoplantcornandpumpkineverysummer.Theynevergrewbigenoughtofeedus,butweplantedthemanyway.Iaskedmygrandmotherwhy.Shesaid,“Grandson,ourplantswillbefarmorebeautifulthantheflowersoutsidethefence.”IdidnotunderstanduntilonedayIsawtheirbeautyasIwascomingoverthehillwithher.Shesaid,“Anythingthatisapartofyouisalwaysfarmorebeautifulthanthethingswhichyoupassby.”Wehadsomebeautifulyearstogether.IamgladsheisapartofmeandIamapartofher.Childrenusedtobewelldisciplined,possessingmorerespectforculture,tradition,andbeliefsthantheydonow.TheworldoftheNavajohasbeeninfluencedbythewesternworld,andthegrandparentshavelesscontrolandinfluencethantheyusedto.Buttheyoungpeoplewhohavebeentouchedbytheirteachingshaveglimpsedawayoflifebeyondwhatmostpeopleknowtoday.8.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Parentshatetotakethetroubletoraisechildren.B.SchoolsarenotverypopularwiththeNavajoyouth.C.Grandparentsareusuallyunwillingtoteachtheirgrandchildren.D.Childrenlearnaboutthemeaningoflifefromtheirgrandchildren.9.Whydidtheauthor’sgrandmotherplantcornandpumpkin?A.Becauseshehatedwildflowers.B.Becausesheneededtofeedherfamily.C.Becauseshetriedtomakeherfencemorebeautiful.D.Becauseshewantedhergrandsontolearnalifelesson.10.What’stheauthor’sopinionaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandparentsarethesourceoftraditionalculture.B.Hisgrandmother’steachingcouldreplaceschooling.C.ThewesternworldishardlyinfluencedbytheNavajos.D.Itisimpossibletogetgrandparentsinvolvedinteachingagain.11.What’sthepurposeofthearticle?A.Tohonortheauthor’sgrandmother.B.TosharewithreadersaNavajoculture.C.ToemphasizethegreatnessofNavajo.D.TointroducethedevelopmentofNavajo