国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读》2020-2021期末试题及答案试卷号：2156

国家开放大学试题国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(2)》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156)PartIQticKtlons1—10arconPassugrL(30points.3point*each)PMSMniceIWhenHettyBurwoodwonthenwtionnllottery,7〞midherhusbnnd.Bilkmovedintonheftutifulbi?bungalowundboughtherselfnvrryexprnmvr|>rarlrtccklAcr.Thefollowin?summer,theHurwoodndccidrrltothrownpnrty.EnrlyonthenfTernoonoftheparty?Bettytookhrrnewailkdret?outoftheWArdrobcandputherc?p<en?ivepnirlnecklaceonherdrcMingtnblcreadytoputonintheevening.Then?shewenttoteehowtheprepnrationaforthepartyweregoin^Theenteringcompanyhadjustarrived-,cook.MrmMoore,nndhertwohelpers.Niincy?ndI(tirriel*IheywrrrnilInthekiichrnunpnekingthepilrnofBUXCKwhichtheyhadbroughtwiththe叽Soon.Ihrfourthrnrinherolthetenm?ChnrlicChivcr?ienrrsvedonhi>bicycle.Byo*clock*everythingwanready.Thegardenlookedniugnificcntwith—IIroundtal)!e?nndcolorfuliJuur.andnunshadrtuThefoodanddrinkwnnnillaidoutinthekitchensrmdytobebrouKhtoutwhenthegucaunrrivc<LAttenp*Hisix*Bettywenttoherbedroomtogelrendy.SheAhowerrdundputonherbetsilkdreaiieItwaawhenshewasbrushingherhairthatshereAlutedthatherpearUwerenotonthetnblc-wBill/*she?nid?"hzryoumovedmypcnrl??MMN<J.drnr.wAnsweredBill?**wherewerethey?****Ipulihrninnthedrcx^ingtnlilcthinnfternoonAndthryrehrr。now.'WrnquarterofanhourtheyMarchedforrhe而miiiRpcarln.butcouldn't(in<1themanywhere.ItWUHthenthnttheydecidedtheymustcallthepoliceaSoon?InRpecrorMorgnnftrnvedAndMtwriedtoquestionMHthewpecmHsdPaKsuKe1andthentryto?ivcMhorluns^erstoQuotionM1—5.WriteyourumwrrsontheAnswerSheet.1.WhycouldIknyaffordnnexpensivenccklncc?2.WhydidtheTakrthernccklnccoutenrlyinthedny?3?Howmanypeoplewerethereintheenteringcompany?4.Whsdoyouthinkwanintheboxes?5.DidtheHurwoodftcallthepolicenitertheycouldn'tfindthepearls?ReadPassage1againandthenfillinthefollowingblanksnumbered6—10withtheinformationfromthepassageWriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetWhenBettywonthelotteryThefollowingsummerOntheafternoonofthepartyThecouplemovedintoobig(6)apearlnecklace^TheBurwoodswantedto(7)____andBettyboughtThewifetookhernewdressoutofthewardrobeandputthenecklaceonthedressing-table.Everythingwmprepnred-Thegnrdcnappentedtnbc(8)withsmnllroundtnble>andcolorfulchnir>nndnunshndeM*国家开放大学试题At6|10At(10)_________AfterAwhileBettywenttothebedroomto好trrudy.While?h<?(9)■BettyrcalixcdthntthenccklocewaanuMiiiR*ThecouplefailedtofindnutthepearlsnndthentheytnadtoptheirmindstocnllthepohetsThepolicenrrivedandbcg/intoinquireallthenuMpect^.PurtnQuestionn11—20arebuxdonPussagc2.(30pointst3pointseach)Pamxc2Thhis■shortp*>sugcaboutDavettheDi^kDoctor..CalltheDiskDoctorI1Dc?(>eratecomputeruserawhoelose'thedntAirorntheirdinkscang〞nttouchwithexpertwwho.foratec.willrecoverthelostinformation.Oneoftheneexpertst)iivrSmith*who.i^omcycursngo?compnnycnllrdDnvcI》i?kF>ncrorServiceLtd>DnveAndafewo(hisfriendsworkfromhomeand?setupnthemoneytheyenrntochnrity.Ihr(ecuarcalwaynthesametnoniAUerhowprcciouathedmnonthedi?kidSomepeople?however#nrenoRrAtcfulthmtheysendcxirnmoneytoBnvc<>rtothechflnricshiMcompany2ItwouldbehardtoputavalueonthethinRHrcacucdbytheDiskDoctor>Thcrrhuvebeendiskscontainingmcdicnlreieurch?televisionscripts*mnnuscnptaofwholebooks?ncomedinn18jokecollection>■solicitor1spaper、forncourtAndevenMnrgnrctThntchcr^ftitincroryforAvi^ittocASternEurope.Eorthisln?tcnsetDavrwasnukedifhrwouldgoinpersontoMrs.Thatchcr^sofficeeforaecuntyrensonn^!3DiMktiareusunllyxenttotheDiskDoctorbypout?butnorncfimcBpeoplewrrinuuchahurrythattheycan*twaitforthepost.RadioscriptshavehadtoberushedbytaxitoDave、housebecausetheywereneededforbroadcastingthenextday.forexnmple.Whenthetnnterialhasbeenrecovered?thediskisreturnedtotherenderwithadiagnosisAndHprescription(oravoidingtheproblemInfuture.Onrgratchilclientfanauthor^puta"thankyou"1aDaveinthefrontofhishock.*Davesavedmefromncnrdiacarrestf?hewrote."But1?saysDavc>emostpeopledon'ttakeanynoticeofthedoctorfsadvice!9ReadPassage2anddividewhetherthefollowinKstatementsaretrueorFal心WriteTforTrueandFforFalseagainstthenumberofvuchofthestatementsonyourAnswerSheet1!?ComputeruserscangetbocktheirlostdatnfromtheirdiskswithoutonypaymentinDave1Acompany.12.ThecompanynutnedDave#sDiskDoctorServiceLtdisnetuphyDaveSmith.13.DAvcnndhisfriendsearnalargeamountofmoney,buttheyspendnone<14.Accordingtothedifferentvalueoftheonthedisk,peopleneedtopaydifferentamountofmoneyforsavingthcm>15.Mostpeoplewillukenoticeofthediskdoctorfsadviceafterthediskisrepaired.ReadPassage2againandfindawoni/phrasc,whichIssimilarinmeaningtoeachofthefollowing.Theparagraphinwhichtheword/phrascappearsisindicatedinbracketsWriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.16.hopeles$________(paragraph1)17.thankful_________(paragraph1)18.tosave________(paragraph2)19.lawyer________(paragraph2)20.tokeepfromhappening__________(paragraph3)PartQ|TrueorFals<?国家开放大学试题Questions21—30arcbasedonPassage3.(20points,2pointseach)Passage3IlowdoesTVnffectourlives?Itcsinbeveryhelpfultopeoplewhocarefullychooserheshowsthattheywatch.Televisioncanincreaseourknowledgeoftheoutsideworldstherearehigh-qualityprogramsthathelpusunderstandmanyfieldsofstudy:sciencermedicine,theartstandsoon.MoreovertTVbenefitsveryoldpeoplewhocanftoftenleavethehouse<wellaspatientsinhospitals.ItalsooffersnonnativespeakerstheudviinUigcofdailyinformallanguagepracticeitheycanincreasetheirvocabularyandpracticelistening.Ontheotherhand,thereareseveralseriousdisadvantagesioTV.Ofcourse?itprovidesuswithnpleasantwaytorelaxandspendourfreetime,butinsomecauntnes.peoplewatchthe「Vforanaverageofsixhour?ormoreaday.ManychildrenjitareataTVscreenformorehourseachdaythantheydoanythingelse,includingstudyingnndsleeping.It*clearthattheTVhnsapowerfulinfluenceontheirlivesandthatitsinfluenceisoftennegative.RecentstudiesshowthatafteronlythirtysecondsofTV.aperson9sbrain"relaxes〞thrsamewaythatitdoestjustbeforethepersonfallsasleep*AnothereffectofTVonthehumanhrninisthatitseemstocau^epoorconcrntration<ChildrenwhoviewalotofTVcanoftenconcentrateon3subjectforonlyfifteentotwentyminutes^theycanpayattentiononlyfortheamountoftimebetweencommercialsAnotherdisadvantageisthatTVoftencausespeopletobevorriedissatisfiedwiththeirownlives.ReallifedocsnotseemASexcitingtothesepeopleRStheliveaofactorsonthescreen^Tomanypeople丁Vbecomesmorerealthanreality?andtheirownlivesseemboring.A】5Q?manypeoplegetupsetordepressedwhentheycan'tsolveproblemsinreallifeasquicklyasTVactorsseemto.Onthescreen?actorssolveseriousproblemsinAha!Phourprogrnmorathirty^secondcommcrctaLBeforeflchildi$fourteenyearsold>heorsheviewseleventhousandmurdersontheTV.Heorshebeginstobelievethatthereisnothingstrangeaboutfights,killings^andotherkindsofviolence.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplebecomemoreviolentaftercertainprograms.Theymoyevendothethingsthattheysawinaviolentshow-ThemostnegntiveeffectoftheTVmightbepeopledaddictiontoiuPeopleoftenfeelastrangeondpowerfulneedtowatchTVevenwhenihtydonrtenjoyH.AddicnontoaTVscreenissimilartodrugoralcoholaddiction:peoplealmostneverbelievetheyare"diettd.ReadPassaic3anddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.WriteTforTrueandFforFalseagainstthenumberofciichofthestHtemrntsonyourAnswerSheeL21.TVprogrAniMnrrdefinitelyhelpfultoanyone.22.Therearepoftitiveaswelln*ncgwtivreffectsofTVonourlives*23.TVcanhelpimproveoneforeignhnguage.2LWfttchingAlotofTVwan11affectourconcentrationntall.25.SomechildrenApendmorrtimewntchingTVthanstudyingand^leepinK-26.ThelivesofpeopleinTVshowsseemtobeveryexciting.27.TVprogramstanhelppeoplesolveproblemsaaquicklyastheactors28.TVviolencemnkessomepeople?especiallychildren?takeviolenceinreallifeforgranted.29.OneofthesymptomsofaddictiontotelevisionisastrongdesiretowatchHeveniftheprogramisnotinteresting*30.ThepassagemainlydiscussestheadvantagesofTV.国家开放大学试题PartjVShortAnswersQuestions31—35arcbasedonPassage4.(20points.4pointsmeh)Passage4ADangerousPlacePaulohadalwayswantedtogotoNewYorkiinrlnowxhehndthechanceatlast.Shewasajournalist#andhernewspaperwassendinghertheretodoaseriesofnrliclesonthecity>ButbeforesheleftherhomeinLondon?severalfriendswarnedhertobecarefulandnottaguoutaloneatnightinNewYork."It's艮dangerousplacePeoplegetrobbedorevenkilledinbroaddaylight!wtheytoldhenButonceshegotthere?>hewasonlyafraido(exhaustioruItwassostimulatinRandexcitingacitythatshenevergotanysleep.Ittookhertwoweekstodathearticlesandshehadtointerviewalotofpeople#butsheenjoyedeveryminute.ShecompletelyforgotnilherfriendsFwarningsuntilthedaybeforeshewentbacktoLondon.ItallbeganinnbanShewBjihavinglunchtherewhenshesuddenlyfeltwmconrwaswatchinghenShelookedupandnoticedamansittingAtatableoppositehenHewasstaringather?butlookednwny.Shenoticedthathehada5C?ronhischeck.Hewasabout30?andhadshort?curlyhainPaulawasnotworriedatallthen.Shehadtogotoanairlineofficetobookherflighthome.Shewantedanafternoonflightinstendofamorningone.Onherwaythere<shestoppedtolookatsomethinginashopwindow.Tohersurprise,shrsawthemanfollowingherjshecouldseehisreflectionintheHehadstoppedjustbehindher.Suddenlyshefeltafraid.Shewalkedon.Thenshestoppedandlookedbehindheragain.Buithistinicshecouldnotsechim.Justthenshenoticedshehndcometotheairlineoffice-Shewentin.Aftershehadfinishedherbusmess,shedecidedtophoneAfriendfromatelephonebooththere.Shewascarryingasmall#portablebutveryexpensivetaperecorder.ItwasinablacksgShekepthermoneyandpassportinthecaseaswellButtheboothwassocrampedthatshehadto国家开放大学试题leavethecaneoutside.When*hrcomeout#nhaddiAAppeArcd?SheWMnfiinned.Tlwnshe?AWthercd-hrtircdmanhurryingoutoftheoffice.Hehndthecaseinhi*himd.SheuhouiedtbutHwastoolntc?RCMCIPassnKc4andanswerIhcfollowinKquestions.Makeyouranswer*asuhort