2023年高一英语第一学期期末考试试题及答案

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐高一英语第一学期期末考试试题及答案高一英语第一学期期末考试试题及答案

RevisedbyPetrelat2022

高一年级英语期末试题

命题人：李景萍

本试卷分为第I卷（挑选题）和第II卷（非挑选题）两部分。满分120分，考试时光90分钟。

注重事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的“姓名”、“班级”和“考号”写在机读卡上，并填涂到机读卡上。

2.挑选题部分每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3.非挑选题部分每小题的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸内的指定处，写在试题卷上的无效。

4.考试结束后，只交答题纸和机读卡。

第I卷（共80分）

I.听力.（每题1分，共15分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时光阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时光。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。

1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inarestaurant.

2．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanwantsthemantohurryherorderup.

B.Thewomanhaswaitedformorethananhour.

C.Themanagerdoesn’tspeakEnglishwell.

听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。

3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.

B.Atanairport.

C.Inacompany.

4．Howdidthemanarrivehere?

A.Byair.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Onfoot.

5．Whereisthemangoinginafewdays?

A.ToDublin.

B.ToLondon.

C.ToNewYork.

听第3段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetimetable?

A.Creative.

B.Standard.

C.Busy.

7．Whatdothestudentsgoinforlastbeforelunch?

A.Thelongdistancerace.

B.Throwingevents.

C.Jumpingevents.8．Whatdoweknowaboutthe100mrace?

A.Itisthelasteventintheday.

B.Ittakesplaceat5:00.

C.Itdemandsmorerest.

听第4段材料，回答第9至12题。

9．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Findingoutthetruth.

B.Typingthestatement.

C.Checkingtherecord.

10．Whatprobablyistheman?

A.Adriver.

B.Awitness.

C.

Apoliceman.

11．Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.At7:00a.m.today.

B.At7:00.today.

C.At7:00a.m.yesterday.12．Whatisthemaincauseoftheaccident?

A.Thedriverwascareless.

B.Thestudentdidn’thearthehorn.

C.Thespeedofthecarwastoohigh.

听第5段材料，回答第13至15题。

13．HowdidthespeakermeetAlisaatfirst?

A.Theytookthesameplane.

B.Theyhadthesamefriends.

C.Theylivedinthesamebuilding.

14．WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofAlisa?

A.Kind.

B.Rude.

C.Pretty.

15．WheredidthespeakertakeatripwithAlisa?

A.ToChicago.

B.ToNewYork.

C.ToLosAngeles.

II．单项挑选.（每题1分，共15分）

16.—CouldIaskyouaratherquestion?

—Sure,____.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit

17.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom

18.Iwon’tcallyou,______somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.unless

B.whether

C.because

19._________herhealthismuchimproved,butsheisstillnotreallywell.

A.Onaway

B.Inaway

C.Bytheway

D.Intheway

20.—HowaboutChristmaseveningparty

—Ishouldsayitwassuccess.

;a;a;不填;不填

21.Thepoliceman________thechildrentocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsturned

green.

A.let

B.made

C.signaled

D.called

22.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?

—Yes,sinceshe______theChineseSociety.

A.hasjoined

B.joins

C.hadjoined

D.joined

23.Greatchanges________inthecityinthepast20years,andalotoffactories________.

A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace;havesetup

C.havetakenplace;havebeensetup

D.weretakenplace;weresetup

24.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______hewenttoBeijing

University.

A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat

25.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow

—No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it

26.Theartist______thejudgegavethefirstprizeistheone______graduatedfromPeking

Universitytwoyearsago.

whom;whomB.towhom;who

C.fromwhom;who

D.towhom;whom

27.Allthestudents______laughterwhenDavidwalkedintotheclassroomlikeDonaldDuck.

A.brokeupBbrokeout

Cburstout

Dburstinto

28.Inordertokeepbeautiful,mostgirlsareafraidtohavefoodwhich______alotoffat.

A.includes

B.carries

C.holds

D.contains

29.Youcan’timage______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedwerethey

C.howexcitedtheywere

D.theywerehowexcited

30.Sheisvery_______toherstudents’needforencouragementandknowswhentopraise

them.

A.sensitive

B.anxious

C.familiar

D.sure

III．完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）

Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa31bill.Heasked,"Whowouldlikethis$20bill”Handswere32.Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis."Hebegantocrumple（弄皱）the33.Hethenaskedtheaudience（观众）,"34stillwantsit”

Stillthehandswent35intheair.

"What36Idothis

“Heasked,andhe37itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He38itup.Nowthebillwas39andcrumpled."Nowwhostillwantsit"

Stillthehandswentup.

"Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall40agoodlesson.Nomatter41Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits42.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour43,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes44wrongdecisions,orwemay45withsomethingwedonot46.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare47Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot48whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside49,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe50oflife.

31..20dollarB.20dollarsC.20-dollarsD.20-dollar.

32.A.risenB.putC.raisedD.held

33.A.billB.groundC.paperD.finger

34.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.You

35.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below

36.A.shouldB.canC.ifD.whether

37.A.threwB.droppedC.fellD.put

38.A.showedB.liftedC.putD.picked

39.A.goodB.cleanC.largeD.dirty

40.A.gaveB.learnedC.haveD.take

41.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why

42.A.valueB.priceC.effectD.part

43.A.studiesB.workC.fieldsD.lives

44.A.doB.makeC.giveD.take

45.A.meetB.dealC.talkD.get

46.A.likeB.hopeC.wishD.expect

47.A.worthlessB.weakC.poorD.careless

48.A.fromB.inC.aboutD.at

49.A.beautyB.faceC.looksD.impression

50.A.lessonB.truthC.sayingD.story

IV.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A

WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitsproblemstoo.

Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andtheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.

Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutasteincultureorentertainment(消遣活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprisingand,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.

Islifebetterthen,inthecityPerhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteensortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.

51.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?

A.Stayingonthefarm.

B.Movingtothecountryside.

C.Leavinghomeforthecity.

D.Runningawayfromtheschool.

52.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?

A.Heisveryoldnow.

B.Heisingoodhealth.

C.Heprefersdrivingacar.

D.Helivesinthecitynow.

53.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.

A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflife

B.describehislifeinthecountryside

C.aninterestintheoutsideworld

D.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity

Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?

Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.

Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks.,sciencetextbook,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.

54.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge

B.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation

C.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun

D.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself

55.Whatdoesthesentences“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,

however”underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?

A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.

B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.

C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.

D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.

56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.

B.Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.

C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbacks.

D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.

C

AftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathleteshavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoff,anothergroupofathletesandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,andanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParalympics,thegamesforathleteswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2022,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestParalympicsathletesdidnottakepart.

SheisaBritishathletebythenameofTanniGrey-Thormpson.Bornwithspinehifida(脊椎裂)whichleftherparalysedfromthewaist.Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsport,apartfromhorse-riding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteens,shestartedtakingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundshebegantoloveathletics,andneverlookedback.

Indeed,Tanni’sathleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurprisevictoryinthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.

In1988,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoul.Shewonbronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992Barcelonn.Paralympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,400and800metresrelay,settingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.InthesameyearsheachievedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.

Tanni’senduringsuccesshadbeenpartmotivation(动机),partpreparation,“ThetrainingIdothatenablesmetobeagoodsprinter(短跑运动员)enablesmetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttosee….Iamstillcompetingataveryhighlevel,butasIgetolder,thingsgetharderandIwanttoretirebeforeIfallapart.”

IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2022.HerwishistocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2022OlympicGames.

Inspiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.Inhersplendidlife,shehaswonanamazingelevengoldmedals,foursilversandonebronzeinseriesofParalympics-atoplevelathleticcareercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimes,morethananyothercompetitor,andshehassetoverthirtyworldrecords.

Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes“Workhardatyourstudies,andthentrain,trainandtrainagain.”

57.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?

A.Basketball

B.Swimming.

C.Tennis.

D.Horse-riding.

58.WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?

A.In1984.

B.In1988.

C.In1992.

D.In2022.

59.Theunderlinedword“that”inthe5thparagraphrefersto_______.

A.fiftyweeks’training

B.beingagoodsprinter

C.trainingalmosteveryday

D.partmotivationandpartpreparation

60.WhatcanwelearnfromTanni’ssuccess?

A.Unionisstrength.

B.Nevertoolatetolearn.

C.Wellbegunishalfdone.

D.Nopains,nogains.

第II卷（共40分）

V.单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）

61.Thereisno_________(疑惑)thathecandothejobwell.

62.Morethanahundredpeoplewerekilledinthecrashandonlyfive

passengers__________(幸存).

63.Ipaidonly$300forthisusedcarbutit’s_______(值)muchmore.

64.Wewill___________(替换)anygoodsthataredamaged.

65.Thenoisefromthestreet__________(影响)ourwork.

66.Whatshouldwedotopunishthosewhodo_______(危害)totheanimals.

67.Iwould_________(感激)itifyoupaidincash.

68.Children_________(表演)localdancesforthePrince.

69.PeopleinEuropearen’t________(认识)withChinesemusic.

70.Mydaughterislookingforwardtoseeingthenew_______(体育馆)inwhichBeijing

OlympicGameswereheld.

VI.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题１分，满分5分)

请仔细阅读下列短文，并按照所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注重：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。

Teamworkisjustasimportantinscienceasitisontheplayingfieldorinthegym.Scientificinvestigations(调查)arealmostalwayscarriedoutbyteamsofpeopleworkingtogether.Ideasareshared,experiencesaredesigned,dataareanalyzed,andresultsareevaluatedandsharedwithotherinvestigators.Groupworkisnecessary,andisusuallymoreproductivethanworkingalone.

Severaltimesthroughouttheyearyoumaybeaskedtoworkwithoneormoreofyourclassmates.Whateverthetaskyourgroupisassigned,afewrulesneedtobefollowedtoensureaproductiveandsuccessfulexperience.

Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmind,becauseeveryone’sideasdeserveconsiderationandeachgroupmembercanmakehisorherowncontribution.Secondly,itmakesajobeasiertodividethegrouptaskamongallgroupmembers.Choosearoleontheteamthatisbestsuitedtoyourparticularstrengths.Thirdly,alwaysworktogether,taketurns,andencourageeachotherbylistening,clarifying,andtrustingoneanother.Mutualsupportandtrustoftenmakeagreatdifference.

Activitieslikeinvestigationsaremosteffectivewhendonebysmallgroups.Herearesomemoresuggestionsforeffectiveteamperformanceduringtheseactivities:Makesureeachgroupmemberunderstandsandagreestothetaskgiventohimorher,andeveryoneknowsexactlywhen,whyandwhattodo;taketurnsdoingvarioustasksduringsimilarandrepeatedactivities;beawareofwhereothergroupmembersareandwhattheyaredoingsoastoensuresafety;beresponsibleforyourownlearning,thoughitisbynomeansunwisetocompareyourobservationswiththoseofothergroupmembers.

Afteryou’vecompletedataskwithyourteam,makeanevaluationoftheteam’s

VII短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出推断;

如无错误,在答题卡该行后的横线上画√;如有错误(每行惟独一个错误),则按下列状况改正:

此行多一个词:在答题卡短文上把多余的词用﹨划掉，在答题卡该行后的横线上写出该词，并也用﹨划掉。

此行缺一个词:在答题卡短文缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，在答题卡该行后的横线上写出该加的词

此行错一个词:在答题卡短文错的词下划一横线，在答题卡该行后的横线上写出该加的词

注重：原行没有错的不要改。

DearJohn,

Hownicetohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowto

keephealth.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvice.76.____

Asyouknow,ourteenagersgrowveryfast,.Soweneed

plentynutritiousfood,suchasfish,meat,andbeans,

speciallyfreshvegetablesandfruits.You’dbetternot

toeattoomuchsweet.Also,youshouldtakeexercises

regularlyinsteadofstudyinginourclassroomallthetimes.

Forexampleyoucanplaybasketballandswimafterschool.

What’smore,havingenoughsleepareveryimportant.83______

SoIadviseyoutohaveatleasteighthoursofsleepevery84______

dayandnottostayuptoolately.Onlyinthiswaycanyou85______

keepfit.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Tom

VIII书面表达（满分15分）

假设你是李华，2022年11月21日你观察了周华健EmilChau的个人演唱会，这是你平生第一次亲临现场，它给你留下了深刻的印象。请你按照下面提供的信息，给你的外国伴侣Jim写一封信，简要介绍台湾歌手周华健并描述你的难忘经受和感触。(文章的开始结尾已给出)

要求：1.文章要包括所有信息

２．可以适当增强内容使文章连贯

３．字数１００左右。

Howarethingsgoing?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lihua

高一英语期末考试试题

听力录音稿及参考答案

(Text1)

W:Excuseme.Areyouthemanager?

M:Yes.

W:Look,we’vebeenwaitingfornearlyhalfanhourandwe’vehadtorepeatourordertothewaiteronthreeoccasions.Heseemstoforgetallaboutus.

M:I’mterriblysorryaboutthat.Hehasn’tbeenhereverylongandhedoesn’tspeakverygoodEnglish.

W:Yes,well,wereallydon’twishtomakeacomplaint,butweareinratherahurryandwe’dbeverygratefulifyoucouldspeedthingsupalittle.

(Text2)

W:Hello.YoumustbeMarioRobert.MynameisLinda.I’vebeenexpectingyou.

M:Hello.Verypleasedtomeetyou.

W:Didyouhaveagoodflight?

M:Yes,althoughwewerelatetakingoff.

W:Well.Whereexactlyareyoustaying?

M:Oh,it’sasmallhotelcalledQueenVictoria,notfar,aboutakilometerfromhere.

W:Didyouwalkhere?

M:No,no.Itookataxitoyourcompany.

W:HowlongareyoustayinginLondon?

M:Justacoupleofdays.ThenI’mflyingtoDublin.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

W:No,never.OK.Well,let’sgetdowntobusiness.

(Text3)

W:Ihavenoideahowtofinishthetimetable.

M:Youdon’thavetobeverycreative.It’sverystandardandmoreorlessthesameeveryyear.Forinstance,thesportsdaybeginswiththrowingevents.Alljumpingeventstakeplacebeforelunch.

W:Why?

M:That’sbecausetheschooldoesn’twanttheathletestojumpaftereating.Thejumpingeventstakeplaceafterthethrowingevents.Andthelongdistanceracetakesplacebeforejumpingevents.

W:Andafterlunch?

M:Actually,theschooldoesn’twantanyeventstotakeplaceinthattime.Buttheycanpracticeforthenextevent.

W:Doyoumeanthe100mrace?

M:Yes.Itdemandsalotofenergyandseemstobethemostexcitingevent,soittakesplaceattheendoftheday,whichisoveraround5:00p.m.…

(Text4)

W:Ihavefinishedtypingyourstatement.Couldyoutakealookandseeifthereareanymistakes?

M:Officer,you’vemisunderstoodsomeofmypoints.Iwitnessedtheaccidentat7:00inthemorning,notintheafternoon.

AndIsawtheaccidenttoday,notyesterday.

W:Pleasecorrectthemclearlyforme.Anyway,becausewehaverecordedourconversation,youdon’thavetoworryaboutthemistakes.

M:AndIwouldsaythestudentwasholdings