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【赢在高考•黄金20卷】备战2022年高考英语模拟卷(新高考专用)
二轮拔高卷6
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
1.Whydoestheman'stoothhurt?
A.Histoothisloose.
B.Someonehurthim.
C.Hehaseatentoomuchchocolate.
2.Howmuchdidthewomanspendonhermeal?
A.$20B.$30C.$50
3.Wheredoestheconversationlikelytakeplace?
A.Inakindergarten.B.Inaclinic.C.Inabank.
4.Whatdidthemanjustdo?
A.Hetriedskydiving.
B.Heranlongdistances.
C.Heheldhisbreathunderwater.
5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Shewantsthemantobuyherthering.
B.Shewantstobuyherselfawatch.
C.Shewantstobonowsomemoneyfromtheman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前\你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Strangers.
7.Whatdoesthemanagreetodo?
A.Climbthetower.B.Seethechurch.C.Visitthegallery.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howdidthemandoonhisexams?
A.Hepassedeasily.B.Hebarelypassed.C.Hejustfailed.
9.Whichprogramhasthelowestpassinggrade?
A.Thearts.B.Education.C.Thesciences.
10.Whenwillthespeakersregisterfortheircoursesatthelatest?
A.AtthemiddleofAugust.
B.AttheendofAugust.
C.AtthebeginningofSeptember.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whichtypeofrolewillthegirlplay?
A.Aleadingrole.B.Asupportingrole.C.Anon-speakingrole.
12.Whatdoesthegirlsaysheneedstoworkon?
A.Heracting.B.Hersinging.C.Herlines.
13.Howdoesthegirlseemtofeel?
A.Unsure.B.Confident.C.Inspired.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutflying?
A.Relaxed.B.Curious.C.Concerned.
15.Whichaircraftdoesthemanrecommend?
A.Airbus.B.Boeing.C.TheC919.
16.HowmanyChinesepassengerplaneshavebeentested?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Three.
17.WhenistheChineseplanelikelytobeinservice?
A.In2019.B.In2020.C.In2021.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatishappeningtothetower?
A.Itisbeingrepaired.B.Itisbeingremoved.C.Itisbeingrebuilt.
19.Whywerebatsharmedbythetower?
A.Itaffectedtheirsignals.B.Ithasthewrongcolor.C.Itwastoohigh.
20.Whatwasthepurposeofthework?
A.Toimprovephonesignals.B.Tocreateatallertower.C.Toprotectrarecreatures.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选岀最佳选项。
A
Notallwalksneedbeaforcedmarch.Hereare4ofBritain'sgentlestroutes,bothurbantrailsandcountryside
meanderings(曲径).
TheGrandUnionCanal,Birmingham
StartPoint:TheBordesleyCentre
TheoriginalGrandUnionCanalrunsfor137miles,takingyouthroughanindustrialareatodiscoverthe
hiddenworldofcanals,withnarrowboats,wildlifeandfishermen.Alongthecanal,lookoutforwildflowersand
birdlife,andnarrowboatsnegotiatingthelocks.Thewalkcanbeextendedalongthecanalateitherendtomakeit
flexibleinlength.
WarleyWoods,Keswick
Startpoint:KeswickYouthHostel
StartinginthecentreofKeswick,thiswalktakesyouupthroughCastleheadWood,theperfectplacefora
woodlandadventure,andtoawonderfulviewpointoverDerwentwaterandthesurroundingmountains.Theroute
thentakesyoudowntothelakeshoreandreturnsacrossCrowParktothemarketsquare.
Chester-le-Street,CountyDurham
Startpoint:Chester-le-StreetAmateurRowingClub
AlovelyriversidewalkalongthebanksoftheRiverWear,throughRiversideParkandpastDurhamcounty
footballclub.Thecircularroutefollowsacurveintheriver,meaningyou'llhavebeautifulviewsalongtheway.
Watchtherowersontheriverorstopintheparktofeedtheswansandducks.Thiswalkiswheelchair-friendly.
HathersageFlowerMeadows(草地),Derbyshire
Startpoint:HathersageRailwayStation
Thereareattractiveviewstobeappreciatedthroughoutthisscenicwalkandtwositesofprotectedmeadow
offerarealtreattosummertimewalkers.Fansoftheworksofgreatmasters,likeCharlotteBronte,willenjoy
spottingseveralplacesthatarecloselyassociatedwiththeauthors.
21.WhatcanyoudoinWarleyWoods?
A.Enjoymountainscenery.
B.Walkalongthecanal.
C.Goboatingonthelake.
D.Doshoppinginthepark.
22.WhatisspecialaboutChester-le-Street?
A.Itisavailabletothedisabled.
B.Itisattractivetoshoppers.
C.Itisfriendlytoforeigntourists.
D.Itispopularwithfootballfans.
23.Whichplacedoliteratureloversprefer?
A.TheGrandUnionCanal.
B.WarleyWoods.
C.Chester-le-Street.
D.HathersageFlowerMeadows.
B
MarkBertram,46,lostthetipsoftwofingersatworkin2018whenhishandbecametrappedinafanbelt."It's
life-changingbutit'snotlife-ending,hesays."Doingworkishardernow.Everythingisjustalittledifferent.”
Aftertwosurgeriesandoccupationaltherapy,BertramdecidedtomakelightofhisconditionbyaskingEric
Catalano,atattoo(纹身)artist,tocreatefingernailtattoos.Theideamadeeveryoneinthestudiolaugh-untilthey
sawthefinalresult.uThemoodchanged,“CatalanorecallsfromhisEternalInkTattooStudio."Everythingturned
fromfunnytowow.”
WhenCatalanopostedaphotoofthetattoos,apairoffingernailsthatlookedsorealthatnoonecouldbelieve
theireyes,hehadnoideatheimagewouldeventuallybeviewedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.
TheviralphotopushedCatalano,40,furtherintotheworldofparamedical(辅助医疗的)tattooing.Now
peoplewithlife-alteringscarscomefromasfarawayasIrelandtovisithisshop.TheyenterEternalInklookingfor
theartistichealingtheysawonline.Usingflesh-toned(肉色的)inksandaneedle,Catalanotransformshisclients'
viewofthemselves.
LesliePollan,32,adogbreederinOxford,wasbittenonthefacebyapuppyin2014.Sheunderwent
countlesssurgeriestocorrectascaronherlip.
“Plasticsurgerygavemenohope,“shesays."SoIlookedforotheroptions.5'Sheultimatelytraveledsixhours
tomeetwithCatalano.HehidPollan'slipscar,givingherbackapieceofherconfidence."Youdon*tunderstand
untilyou'vebeenthroughit,“Pollansays."Itmademehaveadifferentlookon
Catalanoperformsuptoeightreconstructivetattoos.Whilehecharges$100perregulartattoo,hedoesn't
chargeforparamedicaltattoos."Financially,itdoesn*tmakesense,”Catalanosays."ButeverytimeIseethat
emotionfrommycustomers,I'm100percentsurethisissomethingthatIcan*tstopdoing.”
24.Whatbestdescribespeople'sattitudewhenfirsthearingoffingernailtattoos?
A.Indifferent.B.Ridiculous.
C.Confident.D.Surprised.
25.WhatdidCatalanodotohelpLesliePollan?
A.Hedrewanartisticpuppy.
B.Heinkedscarsonherface.
C.Hecreatedaliptattoo.
D.Heperformedplasticsurgeriesonher.
26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Cosmeticsurgeryisofnouse.
B.TattoosearnMarkBertramagoodfame.
C.Catalanoisakindandgenerousperson.
D.Fingernailtattoosarepopulararoundtheworld.
27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ALife-changingEventB.APromisingBusiness
C.AnAmazingArtistD.MiracleTattoos
C
TodayweknowAntarcticaasanextremeennentcontainingiceandsnow.Butnewresearchprovides
evidencethattheareahadarainforestinthepast.
TheresearcherscollectedapieceofEarthsedimentfromundertheseaflooroffthecoastofAntarctica.Inthe
sediment,theydiscoveredforestmaterialthatwasestimatedtobeabout90millionyearsold.Thiswouldhavebeen
intheCretaceousPeriod,whendinosaurswerethemainlandanimals.Thesedimentwasremovedbyscientistson
theresearchicebreakerRVPolarsternintheAmundsenSeanearPineIslandGlacier.
JohannKlagesisageologistwiththeAlfredWegenerInstitute,HelmholtzCenterforPolarandMarine
ResearchinGermany.Hewastheleadwriterofastudyonthefindings,publishedinthejournalNature.Hesaid
thesedimentwascollectedfromadepthofabout30metersbelowtheoceanfloor.Klagessaidanexamination
showedthatthematerialdidn'tformintheocean.
Theresearchersestimatethatthearea-about900kilometersfromtheSouthPole-hadaverageyearly
temperaturesofabout12to13degreesCelsius.Duringthewarmestsummermonths,averagetemperatureslikely
reachedbetween20and25degreesCelsius.Thesoilincludedfinedirtparticlesandhardclay,aswellassubstances
linkedtoatleast65differentkindsofplants,thestudyfound.Klagesaddedthattheplantsincludedtrees,fernsand
floweringplants.Whilenoanimalremainswerefound,Klagessaidtherewerelikelydinosaurs,flyingreptilesand
manyinsectsintheenvironment.
TheresearchrepresentsnewevidenceofthemajorclimatechangesEarthhasexperiencedinthepast-andis
currentlyundergoingtoday.Thesoilinthesedimentdatesbacktotheplanet'swarmestperiodofthepast140
millionyears,withsealevelabout170metershigherthantoday.Theresearcherssaidthattherainforest
environmentinAntarcticawasespeciallysurprisingbecauseeachyear,theareaexperiencesafour-monthpolar
nightwhenthereisnosunlighttofuelplantlife.Klagessaidnoicesheetswerepresentduringthetime,but
seasonalsnowfallwaslikely.
28.Howdidtheresearchersreachtheirfindings?
A.ByexploringiceinAntarctica.
B.ByanalyzingtheEarthsediment.
C.Bycollectingdataonclimate.
D.Byresearchingspecialplants.
29.Whatdidtheresearcherssayaboutthesediment?
A.Itsmaterialdevelopedintheocean.
B.ItdatesbacktocoldtimesinAntarctica.
C.Itsmaterialformedontheland.
D.Itcontaineddifferentanimalremains.
30.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastparagraph?
A.Antarctica'snaturalenvironmenthaschangedgreatly.
B.PolarnightsinAntarcticaaregettingshorterthanbefore.
C.Therewereicesheets140millionyearsago.
D.Seasonalsnowfallmadetheforestdisappear.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.ResearchersstudythesecretsofAntarctica.
B.Antarcticahadadifferenthistoryofclimate.
C.There9svariouswildlifeinAntarctica.
D.Antarcticahasanextremeenvironmentcontainingiceandsnow.
D
Canthewayyoustandorsitaffectyoursuccess?
Thisisoftendiscussedinbusiness—*'theimportanceofbodylanguage”,notedU.S.newswebsiteBusiness
Insider.<6Itactuallyhasanimpactonnotjustthewayotherslookatus,butalsohowweactuallyperform.^^
That'sperhapswhyHarvardBusinessSchoolprofessorAmyCuddyshottoinstantfameaftergivingaTED
talkonthesubjectin2012.AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,Cuddy'sspeechisamongthemostviewedTED
talksofalltime.
Cuddyandherteamstudybodylanguage,particularlywhattheycall4thigh-power”and“low-power“poses.
Theirresearchshowedthatstandingorsittinginacertainway,evenforjusttwominutes,changesone'sbody
chemistryandself-perception.
“Iwantedtoequippeoplewithtoolsthatwouldhelpthemfeelstrongerlessfearful,andbetterabletobring
theirfull,spiritedselvestostressfulsituationslikespeakinginclass,”CuddytoldCNN.
“High-power“referstotheactoftakingapostureofconfidence,evenwhenyoudon'tfeelveryconfident.
Typicalhigh-powerposesareaboutopeningup.Youstretchandexpandyourbodytotakeupasmuchspaceas
possible.Forexample,bossesaredoinghigh-powerposeswhentheyleanbackintheirchairs,puttheirhands
behindtheirheads,andkicktheirfeetupontotheirdesks.Meanwhile,peopletakelow-powerpositionswhen
they'refeelinghelplessordefeated.Theycloseup,wrappingtheirarmsaroundthemselvesandtuckingtheirlimbs
in.
“Thisisn'taboutwhatyourbodylanguageiscommunicatingtoothers;it'saboutwhatyourbodylanguageis
communicatingtoyou.Yourbodylanguageischangingyourmind,whichchangesyourbehavior,whichchanges
youroutcomes,saidCuddy.
Thebest-knownhigh-powerposeisnicknamedthe“WonderWoman^^pose.Youjuststandtallwithyourchest
outandyourhandsonyourhips.Whynotgiveitashot,andseewhetheryoufeelmoreconfidentthanbefore?
32.Accordingtothearticle,ProfessorAmyCuddywantedherstudyonbodylanguageto.
A.makepeoplefitterandstronger
B.helppeopletobecomemoreconfident
C.teachpeoplehowtomakeabetterspeech
D.helpdistinguishbetweenpeopleofdifferentsocialclasses
33.Whichofthefollowingisprobablyahigh-powerposeaccordingtothearticle?
A.Foldingyourarmswhentalkingwithothers.
B.Lookingdownwhileinthepresenceofothers.
C.Sittingwithyourarmspreadoutaroundthechairnexttoyou.
D.Restingyourchinonyourhandsasifwonderingaboutsomething.
34.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto.
A.givepracticaltipsonhowtocommunicatewithothers
B.explainwhathasmadeAmyCuddy'sTEDtalksopopular
C.explainwhyAmyCuddyconsidersbodylanguageimportant
D.helpthereadertotellthedifferentemotionsfromdifferentposes
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
A.PosturingforSuccessB.HighPowerandLowPower
C.Cuddy'sResearchesonBehaviorD.The"Wonderwoman^^Speech
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatmakesyoucry?Beingmovedbyasadmovie,wavingalovedoneoff,orgettingemotionalafter
splittingupwithyourpartnercanallcausetearstorolldownourfaces.36.
Whenyouthinkaboutit,sheddingtearsfromyoureyescancauseembarrassmentorconfusion.Butitseems
tobeanautomaticreactionwhenwegetsadorupset.37.However,thefeelingisthesame-yourcheeks
puffup,youreyestightenandbeforeyouknowit,tearsarestreamingdownyourface.Someofusmayweepa
littlewhileothersmightcrylikeababy.
AstudyintheUKin2017foundthatwomenadmittedtheycry72timesayear.Thiswas,onaverage,more
thanmen.AdamRutherford,leadresearcher,saysthattheresulthasbeenprettymuchconsistentwithprevious
research.38.Aretheyjustmoreembarrassedaboutshowingtheirtruefeelings?Thedebatecontinues.
Oneplacewhereweexperienceemotionalandtearfuloutburstsisintheworkplace.39Someone
mightbestressedwithaheavyworkload.And,astherapistJoannaCrossputit,“cryingisoftenabuild-upof
frustrationandundealt-withsituationsandit'sabitofafinalstrawmoment."Shedescribeshowsomeonemight
startweepingwhenthey'rejustaskedtomakeacupoftea.Actually,theirstresshasaccumulatedtothebreaking
point.
Butcryingintheofficeorelsewherecanbeaneffectivestressreliever.Itcanactuallymakeyoufeel
better.40.Cryingyoureyesoutshowsothershowyoufeel,soperhapsit'sacryingshamethatmoreofus,
particularlymen,don'tcrymoreoften.
A.Thenhowdowecopewithit?
B.Thiscanbewhereemotionsrunhigh.
C.Peoplereachtheirbreakingpointindifferentways.
D.Weallhavethepowertocry,butisthatagoodthing?
E.Maybeitdissolvesorclearsthenegativefeelingsyou'vehad.
EWhatbringsaboutthisreactiondiffersfrompersontoperson.
G.Butdoesthismeanmendon'tgetasupsetoremotionalaswomen?
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itwas2011.Stewart,avetatananimalshelter,spottedahomelessmansittingwithhisback41the
building.Asmalldogsatonthehomelessman'slap.Henoticeditsscratched-offfur.He42themanand
offeredtobringmedicationforthedog'sskin,agiftthemanreadily43.
“Irememberreturningaweekandahalflater,andthehairwascomingback.,,StewarttoldtheModestoBee.
“Themanstartedtocry,andthatgotme44uptoo,“Stewartsays.
Today,Stewart,50,hashisown45intown,yethe'shelpedroughly400streetpetssince2011.
Twenty-fivepercentofModesto'shomelesspopulationownsapet,buttherearefewhealthcareoptions46
tothem.Tofillthatgap,Stewartcanoftenbefound47throughdarkalleys,anywherethehomelessmight
48out.Hecarrieshismedicalbag,whichcontainstreatmentsformostofthecases.Occasionally,he
49amedicalproblemthatrequiresmoreattention.Forthose50procedures,hesetupan
organizationtohelp51treatmentcosts.
Somepeople52whetherthehomelessshouldhavepets."Ithinktheydeserveapet."Stewartsaid.
“Theylovetheirpetprobablymorethantheaveragepersonbecausetheowneristhepefshome."Ontheother
hand,oneofthosepeople,Joe,53.“WhenIfirsthitthestreets,Iwasalmosttothe54whereIhad
beengivenup.Mydogwasan55tomyprayers.Idon'tfeelthatlonelinesswithhim.
41.A.onB.againstC.nearD.in
42.A.approachedB.askedC.beggedD.saved
43.A.sentB.deliveredC.acceptedD.shared
44.A.cheeredB.warmedC.calledD.choked
45.A.attentionB.practiceC.imaginationD.experience
46.A.comfortableB.sensibleC.suitableD.available
47.A.wanderingB.runningC.sleepingD.standing
48.A.driveB.pullC.campD.drop
49.A.pointsoutB.gathersupC.looksfbrD.comesacross
50.A.painfulB.differentC.expensiveD.difficult
51.A.coverB.balanceC.controlD.increase
52.A.seeB.questionC.surveyD.remind
53.A.criedB.addedC.screamedD.laughed
54.A.streetB.shelterC.groupD.point
55.A.obstacleB.introductionC.answerD.example
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wakingupat7inthemorning,25-year-oldFanYupeicleansup,56(water)flowersinthecourtyard,
andthenopensthedoorofherJunporcelain(钧瓷)productionstudio,readyforanewday'sbusiness.
Lifeinherhometown,Shenhoutown,inYuzhouCity,ismuch57(happy)forFan,whoquitherjobin
Beijingandstartedherownstudiowithherhusband.JunporcelainisoneofthetopfiveChineseporcelains,
58(date)backtotheSongDynasty,59isfamousforitschangeofcolorswhenheatedinkilns.Nowit
60(list)asastate-levelintangiblecultureheritage(非物质文化遗产).
Shenhoutownishome61Junporcelains.Recently,thelocalgovernmentofYuzhoucityhasmadea
seriesofmeasures62(promote)suchproduction.NowFan'shusbandisinchargeofJunporcelainmaking
whilesheisresponsibleforsales.Bothof63(th
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