外研版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values Using language(2)课件

Usinglanguage(2):ListeningUnit1FacevaluesBytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto:1.getthemainideaofaconversationbylistening;2.keepapositiveattitudetowardstheappearance.Doyouthinkyouarebeautiful/handsome?Areyousatisfiedwithyourappearance?Listentothespeech.Choosethetitlethatbestdescribesthetopicandgiveyourreasons.1HowtoHideScars2OurTrueSelfLiesWithin3TheLifeStoryofDrKleck4ThePsychologyofSadness√Listenagainandcompletethefactsheet.TheScarExperimentBasicfactsTheresearcher:DrRobertKleckYear:1._______Theprocedure:•2._______________wasdrawnoneachvolunteer’sfaceusingHollywood-stylemake-up.•DrKleckshowedthescarstothevolunteers.•He3.___________thescarswithoutthevolunteers’knowingit.•Thevolunteerswentoutsideandnotedhowpeople4._____________.•Theythoughtthatpeoplewererudertothem,andlesskind.Theythoughtpeople5.__________thescars.1991AnuglyfakescarremovedreactedtothemstaredatFindings•Thevolunteers6._____________________others’behaviourtowardsthem.•Whoweareisinourheads,not7._______________________.•Ifpeoplechoosetofeel8._________________,theywillactuallyfeelthatway.imagined/misunderstoodhowwelookontheoutsidehappyandpositiveNowgiveashortintroductiontotheexperimentusingtheinformationinthefactsheet.Hello,andthankyouforcoming.Thesubjectofthisspeechisself-image,thatis,youropinionofyourownappearance,abilities,andpersonality.Asweknow,psychologistsoftenperformexperimentstolearnmoreabouthumancharacterandbehaviour.Today,I’mgoingtotalkaboutapsychologicalexperimentfrom1991.It’scalledtheScarExperiment.ThisexperimentwascreatedbyapsychologistcalledDrRobertKleck.First,hefoundtenvolunteersandputeachofthemintoadifferentroomwithoutmirrors.Next,hedrewanuglyfakescaroneachvolunteer'sfaceusingmake-up—thesortofmake-uptheyuseinHollywoodfilms.Thenhetookoutamirrorandshowedthevolunteerstheirscars.Next,DrKleckpretendedtoimprovethescars,butactuallyremovedthemake-up.Sothevolunteersthoughttheyhadscars,buttheydidn’t.

Listenagainandreaditaloud.Afterthat,thevolunteersweretoldtogooutside,andtakenoteofhowpeoplereactedtothem.Theydidthis,andcameback.Theyallreportedthatpeoplewereruderandlesskindtothem,andthatpeoplestaredattheirscars.Asaresult,theyfeltveryuncomfortable.However,theydidn’treallyhavescars!Thevolunteersimaginedthatotherpeoplehadchangedtheirbehaviour,butactuallytheyhadnot.Asyoucansee,there’sanimportantlessonhere.Itdoesn’tmatterhowweactuallylook—theonlythingthat’simportantishowwefeelaboutourselves.Tosumup,whoweareisinourheads.It’snothowwelookontheoutsidethatmatters,buthowwefeelontheinside.Ifwechoosetobehappyandpositive,thenwewillfeelthatway.Ifweshowahappyandpositivefacetotheworld,wewillgetonebackinreturn.Ihopeyou’veenjoyedthespeech.Thankyou,andremember:yourtrues