2024年山西省朔州市多校大联考中考英语一模试卷

姓名准考证号山西中考模拟百校联考试卷（一）英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Awriter.7.A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.8.A.At7:10. B.At7:30. C.At7:40.9.A.Inthecinema.B.Intheirhouse.C.Inthehospital.10.A.Thegirlneedstobuyonemoreskirt.B.Thegirlhaschosentrousersforherself.C.Thegirlshouldbuywhatshereallyneeds三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenheknewhewouldliveatschool?A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Surprised.12.Whydidthewriterwanttogobackhome?A.Becauseofthestrictrules.B.Becauseoftheawfuldinner.C.Becauseoftoomuchhomework.13.Whocheeredthewriterupwhenhefeltupsetoneweekend?A.Histeacher. B.Hismother. C.Hisroommate.14.Howdidthewritermakeachange?A.Bymovingbackhome.B.Bytalkingwithhisteachers.C.Bypayingmoreattentiontohisstudy.15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Everyoneshouldliveahealthylife.B.Schoolscanhelpstudentsactbetter.C.Howwethinkaboutdifficultiesisimportant.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Self-drivingTaxisinBeijingFacts•InBeijing,therewillbemoreself-drivingtaxisontheroadsoon.Itisabig16inthedevelopmentofself-drivingtechnology.•Somecompanieshavebeenallowedto17self-drivingtaxisinaspecialareainBeijing.•Morethan1.5millionpeoplehaveusedtheservice,andover18percentofthepeopleloveit!•ApassengerinBeijingtriedaself-drivingtaxi19andfeltgood.OpinionAnexpertsaidtheywouldmakesurethetaxisare20forpassengers.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Threefriendsaretalkingaboutweekendactivities.）Hey,Luna!21Wonderful!IvisitedtheCostumeMuseum.22What'sinthemuseum?ThereareallkindsoftraditionalChinesecostumes.23Yes,Ido.It'sapopularstyleofdressingnow.24Ifindthatmanytraditionalclothesarealsointhisstyle.Fashionisacircle.Ican'tagreemore.25Noproblem.OK.A.SoamI E.Howwasyourweekend?B.That'strue. F.Let'sgotheretogethernexttime.C.Whataboutyours? G.DoyouknowtheMaillard（美拉德）Style?D.Thatsoundsgreat!六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hi,AuntJoan!Howareyou?MomsaidyouaskedhowIwasdoing,soletmetellyouaboutmy26.IdecidedonChinabecauseit'safast-developingcountry.Studyingherecouldbe27infindingagoodjobintradeorbusiness.What'smore,Chinesecultureisreallyinteresting,so28tocomeherewasthebestchoice!Chinaisn'tlikeIthoughtitmightbe.Ithoughtitwouldbequiteoldandtraditional,butinmanyways,thecitiesarejustas29asourhome!There'ssomuchmorefoodtotry,too.EverywhereIgo,Iseerestaurantsandsnackstalls—itseemstobeabigpartoftheir30.However,hardlyanyonespeaksEnglishinmyarea,soitcanbeabitdifficultattimes.But31Igetusedtoit.Iusuallygetupearlytoenjoyafreshly-madebreakfastonthestreet,andthenIoftenvisitaparknearby.Thepark32peopleplayingtraditionalinstruments,playingChinesechess,andevenwritingcalligraphy（书法）ontheground.Mylong-termplanistotakeadegreeinalocaluniversity.Butitalldependsonmymoney.SoIplanto33byfindingsomepart-timejobsfirst.That'sallfornow.IhopeyouguyscanvisitChinasometime.Yours!Mike26.A.life B.work C.habit27.A.useful B.fair C.lonely28.A.forgetting B.choosing C.refusing29.A.clean B.large C.modern30.A.knowledge B.competition C.culture31.A.finally B.exactly C.suddenly32.A.isgoodfor B.isfullof C.iscoveredwith33.A.putout B.handout C.workout七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面海报，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulsummervacation?Ifyouareinterestedintraveling,comeandjoinus!TourA:Beijing,Xi'anandShanghai,Higb-speedTrainThethreecitiesnotonlyrecordthegreatchangesofChinajustlikealivinghistorybook,butgiveyouachancetoknowwhatmodemcitiestheyhavebecome.NowcomealongwiththeguideandexperienceitfromJuly5to14.Price:RMB4,738/person2—5persons:RMB4,338/personTourB:Harbin,FlightHaveyouthoughtaboutkeepingawayfromthehotsummer?Doyouwanttotrythewatersports?Thetigersandmountainsallcanbringjoyduringyour5-daytrip.Price:RMB6,480/person2-5persons:RMB6,080/personTourC:Guizbou,FlightYou'llbeamazedathowwonderfulthesceneryisinGuizhouduringsixdays.Thistourmixesoutdoortasksandculturallearningtocreateanamazingjourney.DidImentionGuizhou'sfamousfood?Price:RMB3,680/person2-5persons:RMB3,280/personTourD:Sanya,FlightTheislandofSanyaisfamousforitslongsandybeachesandbluewaters.Lyingonthebeach,everyonewillforgetaboutthestressofeverydaylife.FromJuly1to6,muchjoycanbefoundinthebars,restaurants,temples,andwildlifezoosaroundtheisland.Price:RMB4,000/person2-5persons:RMB3,800/person34.IfBertchoosesTourA,hecan.A.takehistoryclassesB.experiencechangesofChinaC.learnhowtoliveamodernlife35.CindyandherparentsareplanningthetriptoHarbin,theyneedtopay.A.RMB18,240 B.RMB18,640 C.RMB19,44036..makethetriptoGuizhouamazing.A.ThewonderfulguideandfamousfoodB.OutdooractivitiesandculturallearningC.Beautifulmountainsandancienttemples37.An8-year-oldboyisinterestedinanimalssohemightchoose.A.TourAorC B.TourBorC C.TourBorD38.Theadisputupintheneighborhoodtoletpeople.A.knowmoreculturesB.protecttheenvironmentC.plantheirsummervacation（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheideaofDoctorsWithoutBorders（国界）isthatpeoplewhoneedmedicalhelpshouldbeabletogetit,nomatterwhatisgoingonintheircountry.ChristopheFournierusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.However,Christophe'sjobcansometimesbeexcitinganddangerous.HeworksforMedecinsSansFrontieres（MSF）,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders.Since1971.MSFhassenttraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeoplewhoneedhelpinthewar,diseaseordisaster.Dr.FournierisadoctorfromFrancewhohastraveledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogramsthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27.000trainedmedicalstaffinMSFprojects.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworld,andtheyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical（热带的）diseasesareusefulbecausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,theyhavetogoforatleastsixmonths.ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifetojoinMSF?AccordingtoDr.Fournier,theexperienceyougetisagreathelpinyourlife.Besides,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntogetalongwellwiththepeopleyoumeet.Onethingthatyoucansayattheendofanytaskisthatyouhaveinfluencedpeople'slives.39.WhatisthepurposeoftheideaofDoctorsWithoutBorders?A.Totrainmoredoctors.B.Tohelppeoplewhoneedmedicalhelp.C.Tosenddoctorstolearninanothercountry.40.WhatcanweknowaboutDr.Fournier?A.Helikestraveling.B.HecomesfromAfrica.C.Heorganizesmanyprograms.41.Howisthedoctors'workinMSFaccordingtothepassage?A.Difficultbutmeaningful. B.Easybuttiring. C.Boringbutsafe.42.WhydodoctorschoosetojoinMSF?A.Becausetheycanmakemorefriends.B.Becausetheywanttowinmoreprizes.C.Becausetheywillgetmoreexperiencetohelppeople.43.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofVolunteerDoctorsB.AnIntroductionofaFamousDoctorC.AnOrganizationOfferingaMedicalHand（C）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Drawingisagreatwaytoexpressyourselfandshareyourcreativitywithothers.Itisalsoaneasyhobbybecauseyouneedonlysimpletools.44Oneofthebestpartsaboutdrawingisthatyoucangetstartedrightawaywithpaperandpencilsyoualreadyhave.Youmightalsoneedanotebookwithspecialdrawingpaper.45Otherdrawingmaterialslikecoloredpencils,andmarkersarealsoOK.Whenthinkingaboutwhattodraw,choosesomethingyoufeelexcitedabout.Youcoulddrawacutedog.46Thingsaroundyourhome,likeabowloffruitorafavoritetoy,canalsobegreatsubjects.Whenyoustartdrawing,thinkofyoursubjectintermsofsimpleshapes.Forexample,manyanimalsaremadeupofalongoval（椭圆形的）body,aroundhead,andthinrectangularlegs.47Afteryoufinishthebasicshapes,youcancontinuetoaddmoredetailsandthentrytodrawthewholeobject.48Trytoworkonitasoftenasyoucan.Practicemakesperfect.Youcouldevengiveyourselfminichallenges.Forexample,youcandrawthesameobjectforaweekandseehowmuchyouhaveimproved.A.Drawingtheseshapescanbeeasier.B.Museumssometimesofferdrawingclasses.C.Ittakespracticetogetreallygoodatdrawing.D.Herearesometipstoimproveyourdrawingskills.E.Youcouldgotoalocalparktomakeabeautifulpicture.F.Thiscanhelpyoueasilylookbackatyourworkandseeyourprogress.（D）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。AlltheLightWeCannotSeebyUSauthorAnthonyDoerrisafascinatingjourneythroughthelivesoftwocharacters.ThebookisaboutablindFrenchgirlMarie-LaureLeBlancandaGermanboyWernerPfennigwhobothtrytolivethroughthewar.Ifoundthisbooktobenotjustahistoricaltalebutajourneytodiscovercourage,friendship,andthepowerofhope.Whatmakesthisbookspecialisitswayoforganizingthestory.Thestoryjumpsbetweendifferenttimes,makingthecharactersevenmoreinteresting.ItkeptmewantingtoseehowMarie-LaureandWerner'sliveswouldgoon.Doerr'slanguageislikemagic—itpaintspicturesinyourmind.Theoharactersfeellikeoldfriends,andtheirexperiencestakeyoutothestreetsofSaint-Malo.Theauthor'suseoflanguageissobeautifulthatyoucantrulysensethefeelingsofthecharacters.Thecharactersthemselvesinspireusaswell.Marie-LauraandWernerteachusabouthowpeopleadaptto（适应）theenvironmentandshowtheirkindnessduringdifficulttimes.Thetwocharactersdevelopafriendshipeveninthedarkesttimes,whichwarmsourheart.Iwasmovedbythethemesofcourageandlove.AlltheLightWeCannotSeeismorethanjustabook—it'sajourneythatwillalwaysstaywithus.AlltheLightWeCannotSeewaswrittenbyUSauthorAnthonyDoerr.Itisabouttwochildren'shardlifeduringthe49.Whenyoureadthebook,youcan50courage,friendship,andhope.Thespecialwayoforganizingthestorycreatesevenmore51characters,soreaderscan'tstopreadingthebook.Doerr'slanguageisbeautifulandthefeelingsofthecharacterscanbe52sensed.Thetwochildrenalsogiveusalotofinspirationlikeshowingtheir53inhardtimes.Allinall,thebookisajourneythatwillalwaysstaywithus.（E）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Wemightoftensay"Idon'thavetime".Everytimewesay"Idon’thavetime",itmakesusfeelweakandoutofcontrol.Infact,howtomakeuseofourtimeisuptous.Step1FindoutwhatmatterstoyouAskyourself:Whatactivitiesreallymattertome?Cooking,reading,andplayingsportsareallimportantthings—iftheymakeyouhappy!Nomatterhowbusyyouare,there'sstillenoughtimeaslongasyousavealittletimeeveryday.Step2KnowwhatstopsyouBehonest:Howlongdoyouspendonthescreenseveryday?Areyoudoingwhatyoudon'treallylike?Afterknowingwhatstopsyou,youcanthinkaboutusefulthingsthatsatisfyyou.Step3Whateveryouwanttodo,thetimeisnow.Thesolutionistomakeyourowncalendar.Putactivitieslikereading,callingafriend,andevenwalkingyourdogonyourcalendar.Step4ChangeyourlanguageWordshavepower.Saying"Idon'thavetime"isanexcusefornotwantingtodosomething.Justchangeyourwords.Youcansaysomepowerfulwordslike"I'dlovetoreadthatbookaftermyhomeworkisfinished!"Tomakeuseofyourtime,dealingwiththejobsinorderofimportanceisimportant.However,clearlyplanningismoreimportantwhenyoumustdoeachjob.Thisway,youareincontrolofyourhoursandyourlife.Everyday,wehavelittlepocketsoftimethatcanbeused,forexample,youcanreviewyournotesonthesubway.Allthesethingscanaddupovertimemorethanyoubelieve!Yes,itmightfeelstrangeatfirst.Butyou'reholdingyourpower.It'syourlifeandyourhours.They'reallyou'vegot!54.Howmightpeoplefeelwhentheysay"Idon'thavetime"?55.AccordingtoStep2,whydoyouhavetoknowwhatstopsyoufirst?56.What'sthebestsubtitle（小标题）ofStep3?57."Idon'thavetimetodohomework."isanexcusefornotwantingtodohomework.Howcouldyouchangeitintopowerfulwords?58.Whichismoreimportantifyouwanttomakeuseofyourtime,"dealingwiththejobs"or"planningwhentodoeachjob"?Why?59.Areyougoodatmakinguseofyourtime?Whatwillyoudotomanageyourtimebetter?八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TheSmallFriendsPetShelterwasstartedbyagroupofhighschoolstudentsandtheirparents.Whentheystartedtoseemanypets60wereleftbehindaftertheirfamiliesmovedaway,theyfoundtheirownwaystohelpout.Today,there61about70cats,50dogs,3rabbits,andafewturtleslivingattheshelter.Theyoungpeopleworkhardtokeeptheplaceclean,takecare62theanimalsintheshelter,andhelptheanimalstofindnewowners.Itishardwork,buttheyoungpeopleworkingattheshelterthinkitisworthit.Now,theyhavealreadyhelpednearly20063tofindhomes.Soifyoufindapetthatislost,calltheyoungpeopleattheSmallFriendsPetShelter!And64youwanttohelpout,goandvolunteeryourtimeandlove.Thatiswhattheanimalsreallyneedmost.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。I buy soft value become differenthe cut thing close express importantIlovetosharethingswithmyfriendsandfamily.Isharefood,vi