贵州省遵义市绥阳县枧坝镇枧坝中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

贵州省遵义市绥阳县枧坝镇枧坝中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,

someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keeps

B.keep

C.havekept

D.hadkept参考答案：A略2.Infrontofourhouse______weusedtoswim.

A.ariverliesthat

B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere参考答案：D略3.Nowadays,manyboysandgirlsgrow______thepopstarsand_______theirmodels.

A.crazyabout;learn

B.crazyabout;follow

C.crazyfor;take

D.crazyfor;follow参考答案：B4.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.wouldn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A试题分析：题目考查情态动词。句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六和周日我不需要早起。A.needn’t不需要；B.mustn’t禁止；C.wouldn’t不愿；D.shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知，周六、周日不用早起，故选A。【名师点睛】常用的情态动词有can，may，must，need。1.can的用法：(1)表示能力

“能，会”

例如：HecanspeakalittleJapanese.他会说一点日语。(2)表示请求或许可

“可以”

例如：CanIhelpyou?要我帮忙吗?

(3)表示猜测

“可能”

例如：Wherecanshegonow?她可能到哪里去了呢?2.may的用法：(1)表示请求或允许

“可以”“准许”

例如：MayIgohome,please?(2)表示可能性

“可能”也许”

例如：Ithinkitmayrainthisafternoon.注：might为may的过去式，但也可以代替may，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。例如：Hemightnotcometoday.(语气不肯定)

Youmightalsogetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.3.must的用法：(1)表示义务、必要或命令

“必须、应该”

例如：Youmustcomeearlytomorrow.(2)表示推测时

“肯定，一定”

例如：Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.(3)mustnot

禁止，不许

例如：Youmustnottelllies.注意：①must开头的疑问句，其否定回答通常用don’thaveto或needn’t，而不用mustn’t。例如：—MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?

—No,youdon’thaveto/needn’t.②can和must在表推测时，can一般否定句中，而must常用于肯定句中。例如：ItcannotbeLiLei.ItmustbeLiLei.4.need的用法：(1)情态动词

“需要,有必要”，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。例如：Youneedn’tcomeherethisafternoon.(2)行为动词

“需要,有必要”，可以用于各种句式中。例如：Youdon’tneedtogonow.Ineedtohavearest.Doweneedtofinishalltheworktoday?

口诀助记need的用法：实义动词表“需要”，后接名、代、不定式。

need后接动名词，主动形式表被动。情态动词表“需要”，没有人称、数之变。

其后直接加动原，多用疑问与否定。5.33．Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis________inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A．relieved

B．reflected

C．responded

D．recovered参考答案：略6.—IheardTomwasbadlyinjuredinthefootballmatch.—

,let’sgoandseehim.A.Ifever B.Ifso C.Ifnot D.Ifany参考答案：B略7.—Don'tworry.Youcanleaveittome.—Thanks.I'llbe________you.A.countingin

B.countingon

C.countingdown

D.countingout参考答案：B本题考查动词词组辨析。counton依靠，指望；countin把……计算在内；countdown倒计时；countout不包括，不算。句意为：“不要着急，你可以交给我来处理。”“谢谢。一切就仰赖你了。”8.ItwasearlymorninginLondon_____PrimeMinisterCameronarrivedtogivehisspeech.

A.where B.when C.before D.that参考答案：B9.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne._____,youcangoontoUnitTwo.

A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso

参考答案：D10.Mary’sfatherdoesn’t____ofhergoingtostudyinEnglandalone.A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve参考答案：D11._hasbeenplanned,thegroupoftheoldpeoplearereadytomakeatoura-roundChinabybike.A.It

B.What

C.As

D.That参考答案：C略12.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup参考答案：B考查动词词组。getup意为“起床，起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为“从事，占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造，搭起”。13.Ihaven’tseen

ofherfilms，butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveseenrecentlyIthinksheisapromisingactress．

A．either

B．any

C．both

D．none参考答案：C

14.Heisreallynervous.He________backandforthallthenightwaitingfortheresults.A.walked

B.hadwalked C.hasbeenwalking D.walks参考答案：C15.Ican’thelpthemunderstandthekeypoint_______theyarenotallearsinclass.

A.while

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：C16.IsawHelenatthepartylastmonth.It_________ayearsincewemetlasttime.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：17.—Whyhashebeensoupset?

—Hedidn’tleavethethings_____theybelonged,for_____hewasscoldedbyhisparents.A.which;that

B.which;this

C.where;whose

D.where;which参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.However,youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwant.Yes,evenstudentswithaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here’show:[2]Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleofyourtime.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.[3]Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.[4]Skimbeforeyouread.Lookoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthecontentandhowitisorganized.Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayskipsomeoftheseportions.Skimminghelpsdoubleyourreadingspeedandimproveyoucomprehensionaswell.[5]_____.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfused.Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterial,too.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformanceontests.[6]Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworryexcessivelyaboutasingletest.[7]Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Improvingyourstudyinghabitswillimproveyourgrades.76．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________77．Whatshouldagoodattitudetowardstestbeifyoufailatest?(nomorethan4words)____________________________________________________________________778．Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)____________________________________________________________________79．Accordingtothepassage,howcananaveragestudentimprovehis/hergrades?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________80．Useonewordtoreplacetheword‘portions’(line4,para4).____________________________________________________________________

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列5篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IceclimbinLondonThehugeiceskatingareaatSomersetHousehasbeendrawingcrowdseachwinterforyears,butlastNovemberanicewallwasaddedforthefirsttime,bringingevenmoredangerandexcitement.Standingmorethan26feethighisalonglineofpureice,featuringthreeclimbingfacesofvaryingdifficultyusingcrampons(防滑鞋),icepicksandropes.Usingitcostsabout￡40(02078454600;.uk).ItisopenfromlateNovembertotheendofJanuary.Hang-gliding(悬挂式滑翔)inRioDeJaneiroAccordingtothehang-glidersofRio,onceyou'veswooped(俯冲)overthecity'sstreets,gazingattheSugarLoaf,andthecityofNiteroion,theothersideofGuanabaraBay,youwillunderstandwhybirdsarepeacefulanimals.Accepttheromanticideaona30-minutecyclingflightfromthe525-meterPedraBonitaintheSaoConradomountaindowntotheSaoConradobeach.Itcostsaround￡55.ContactAirAdventures(002198439006;www.riohanggliding.com).SkywalkinSydneyThisexperiencetakeshavingalookataniceviewtothewholeotherlevel,asyouaresuspendedmorethan850feet(260m)abovestreetlevel,controlledtoaglassviewingplatformofSydneyTower.It'sthecity'shighestbuilding.Afterathoroughbriefingandbeingfittedwithprotectiveskysuits,skywalkersmaketheirwayalongtwo-purpose-builtwalkwaysandplatforms,whichhavetransparentfloor,whileaguidepointsoutlandmarks.Nighttimeskywalksarealsoavailable.Itcosts￡46.MountainboardinginLeedsRidersrolldownhillsandflyoffjumps,doingtricks.Anumberofspecialmountainboardparkshaveopenedaroundthecountry(seewww.).ButtheLeedsbodyoftheBoardingSocietypracticeatleasttwiceaweekinthecityinlocationsthatincludeRoundhayPark.Thosewiththeirownboardsarewelcomedtojointhem.Contactthesocietyat.Alternatively,beginnerscangetlessonsinHalifaxattheAnother