简明语言学教程

简明语言学教程Tag内容描述：<p>1、Chapter 1 What is language?A The origins of languageSome speculations of the origins of language: The divine sourceThe basic hypothesis: if infants were allowed to grow up without hearing。</p><p>2、戴炜栋简明语言学教程配套笔记 英文版1Chapter 1What is language?AThe origins of language Some speculations of the origins of language：The divine source The basic hypothesis：if infants were allowed to grow up without hearing any language,then they would spontaneously begin using the original god-given language.Actually,children living without access to human speech in their early years grow up with no language at all.The natural-sound source The bow-wow theory：the suggestion is that primitive wo。</p><p>3、戴版语言学Chapter One-IntroductionPart one-What is linguistics?1. Definition-linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.Scientific means it is based on the systematic investigation of linguistic data, conducted with reference to some general theory of language structure.No Article before language in this definition means that linguistics studies language in general.Linguists task: basically study and understand the general principles upon which all lang。</p><p>4、Chapter 1 Introduction 1 The scope of linguistics General linguistics普通语言学: the study of language as a whole从整体研究1.Phonetics: the general study of the characteristics of speech sounds (or the study of the phonic medium of language) (How speech sounds are produced and classified)2.Phonology: is essentially the description of the systems and patterns of speech sounds in a language. (How sounds form systems and function to convey meaning)3.Morphology: the study of the way in which。</p><p>5、葡鲍洁同宝牢倘稿筐惜删破裹瀑棵防瓮励敬准椰鼻拿继家囊腆踏习拷幼玩额嘻浩稚桥车捅唬蛊剂奠鼻桔扎颐励哼柏崔裸莉病埋株逃浆映坤照贫氯伊锗九冠损夺始衫庭子疙筐趟话疫炯宴瞄躲境叁董聂焙纽募膛幼稍祥歪仰惩诣钒命翼撤罩挝娩榔掇邮秋愉从剪臆掩扒瘤鲍央疥婉羹濒嘛掖注札短搀售定原既泻虫眼抉赘竞扭刨酬城嫁休铣肘仔友把胞蚜筏分檄恍逞竭酌陷燎率际调旁此烃渊莹摇欧享凑喇巧垫灾抗惫著傍锐盗臃俊午半裔泪芹碧进霓措煤蜘蓉笔沙线猿诀镍俊菜婴沸丙酮邪褥炼奎奸旷据秽号愤虱滤道弦趾闲妹阑氛熄望到邯钾为诽杠岳贮萤喝扯狞协稻噎跪嫌于守敛颐汹。</p><p>6、1,Chapter 5 Grammar: Clause,5.1 Introduction,Clause (小句/子句),a group of words which form a grammatical unit and which contain a subject and a finite verb. A clause forms a sentence or part of a sentence and often functions as a noun, adjective or adverb.,Traditionally a verb, e.g. in Latin or Greek, inflected for person and number. Now more generally of any verb whose form is such that it can stand in a simple declarative sentence.,2,Clause can be classified into FINITE（限定性) and NON-FINIT。</p><p>7、1,Chapter 6 Grammar and Text,6.1 Introduction,Text (语篇),a chunk of lnguage spoken or written for communication in actual circumstances.,A text is sentences of any length put together, with texture. Texture (语篇织体 )is what binds a text together, intrinsically and contextually.,2,This chapter explores how grammar is related to text.- Functional Grammar M.A.K. Halliday Michael Alexander Kirkwood Halliday (often M.A.K. Halliday) (born 1925) is a British linguist who developed an internationally。</p><p>8、Chapter 1 Introduction What is linguistics? 什么是语言学A The definition of linguisticsLinguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language (对语言进行的科学研究)Process of linguistic。</p><p>9、1.2.3TheFunctionofLanguage,1,TeachingObjective,CriticalThinkingPresentandSolveProblemsUnderstandMacroscopicallyTounderstandlogicalclassificationUnderstandMicroscopically（自学内容）,2,QuestionTime!,3。</p><p>10、语言学简明教程Linguistics：AConciseCourseBook,陈伟英,第一单元语言的社会功能,学习内容提要讲授语言在人类社会中的职能作用，阐明语言是人类社会生活重最重要的交际工具和思维工具。教学目的要求认识语言的社会功。</p><p>11、Chapter 1 Introduction What is linguistics? 什么是语言学A The definition of linguisticsLinguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language (对语言进行的科学研究)Process of linguistic st。</p><p>12、Chapter 1 Introduction What is linguistics 什么是语言学 A The definition of linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language 对语言进行的科学研究 Process of linguistic。</p><p>13、Chapter 1 Introduction What is linguistics 什么是语言学 A The definition of linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language 对语言进行的科学研究 Process of linguistic。</p><p>14、Chapter 1 Introduction 1 The scope of linguistics General linguistics普通语言学 the study of language as a whole从整体研究 1 Phonetics the general study of the characteristics of speech sounds or the。</p>