2015年12月大学英语四级18类写作模板

2015 年 12 月大学英语四级 18 类写作模板（网络整理） 一、解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状 2. 怎样解决 (解决方案的优缺点 ) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明 A 的现状).Second, -(举例进一步说明现 状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一 ). For another -(解决 方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处). 二、大学英语四级写作模板库：对比选择型作文模板 When it comes to _ ,different people hold different views . Some contend that_. For one thing,_ .For another,_ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that _，They point out that_ .Another instance often cited is that_ . Its no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, theres some truth to both arguments .Its advisable to _. 三、说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利 或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度( 或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点( 或一方面) 3. 你对现状 (或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(A 的优点之一). Besides -(A 的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(A 的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,-(A 的第二个缺点). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测).) 四、现象解释型作文模板： Recently, _What amazes us most is_.It is true that _. There are many reasons explaining _.The main reason is_ ，What is more, _，Thirdly, _.As a result, _. Considering all these, _.For one thing, _For another, _.In conclusion, _. 五、 议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一 _.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand， _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _观点一或二_. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _ 优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides“, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一 _. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: “ _谚语_“ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的 含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job 六、问题解决型作文模板： With the _of_，So it is of great importance for us to_ . On the one hand_, On the other hand_, However, we have figured out many ways to _.Firstly, _So long as_ . Secondly_, Thirdly_.In fact_, That is because _. In a word,_ . 七、图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _. In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 八、图表作文模板： As can be clearly seen from the graph/table/chart (As is shown in the table/figure), great changed have taken place in_, The _ have/has skyrocketed/jumped from _ to _. When it comes to the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations. Here I shall just give a few.To begin with, _Whats more,_, Last but not least, _. While it is desirable that _, there are still some problems and difficulties for _ Firstly, _ ,In addition, _ ,In a word, _ . 九、实用性写作(申请信) Your address Month, Date, year Receivers address Dear ., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, On the other hand, I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X 十、现象说明文 Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_. There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_. what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_. Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_ _.In Conclusion_. 一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向) 十一、话题作文： 这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出 这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个 办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，您只要将适当的内容，填写到 对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。 Nowadays, there are more and more 某种现象 in 某种场合. It is estimated that 相关数据. Why have there been so many 某种现象? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is 原因一. Besides, 原因二. The third one is 原因三. To sum up, the main cause of 某种现象 is due to 最主要原因. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, 解决办法一. On the other hand, 解决 办法二. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of 某种现象. (I)说明原因型 模块(一 ) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . 注释： (1)用具体数据说明 XX 现象(2)原因一(3) 原因二(4) 原因三(5)指出主要原因 (6)解决建议一 (7)解决建议二 Generation gap between parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their childrens unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they dont spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap . 十二、阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。 2. 分析并举例使其更充实。 The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that - (释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三). In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. From J. 十三、对比观点题型 (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人认为。 2. 另一些人认为。 3. 我的看法。 The topic of -( 主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持 A 的理由一)What is more, - 理由二 ). Moreover, -( 理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持 B 的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三). From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that - -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think - -(举例说明).And it will bring them -( 为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,- -(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文 章所讨论主题的看法). 十四、图表式作文 It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一个原因). More importantly, (第二个原因). Most important of all, (第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken 括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 十五、社会类话题 医患关系 We believe with the promotion of medical ethics, the relationship between doctors and patients will become more harmonious. 我们相信随着医德的提升，医患关系将变得更加和谐。 盲目跳槽 Before every blind jump, we should keep in mind that it has to take a certain period of time before understands himself and then achieves great success. 每次盲目跳槽之前，我们要铭记只有在一定的时间后我们才能了解自己并且取得成功。 男女平等 Women will contribute to the society as much as men do, as we should give the same stage to perform. 女性和男性一样能为社会做贡献，因此我们要给他们一个平等的舞台表现。 空巢现象 In a word, only when the young and the elderly make joint efforts can the elderly parents spend their remaining years in happiness. 总之，只有年轻人和老年人共同努力，老年父母才能拥有幸福的晚年。 邻里缺少沟通 What I believe is that we should be aware of the necessity to step out of the doors and build a friendly relationship with others. In return , a warmer and more harmonious society could become possible. 我认为我们必须意识到走出房门去建立友好的人际关系是非常必要的。这样才能可能构 建一个更温暖更和谐的社会。 冷漠 In a word, each individual should pay more attention to others as well as the world outside. 一句话，每个个体也要从自己的世界走出来，更多地注意他人和外部世界。 五一长假 All in all, I hope that government would adjust the schedule and let people enjoy a true week-long vacation. 总之，我希望政府能调整计划让人们享受一个真正的长假。 十六、环境类话题 温室效应 This is not an easy task, so nations should work together to prevent this global disaster, at the same time ordinary citizens should do their part. 这项工作任重道远，所以各个国家要联合起来共同组织这场全球性的灾难，同时每个公 民也要尽自己的一份努力。 人口爆炸 Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, safeguarding the environment and slowing the population growth. 我们应该开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育，保护环境和控制人口增长方面的意识。 地球环境 1. It is time for us to take measures as it is each citizens responsibility to save our mother earth. 是需要采取措施的时候了，因为保护地球母亲是每个公民的职责。 2. There is only one earth which we can live in. we cant afford to lose it. The environmental protection is safeguarding of our own life. 我们所居住的地球只有一个，我们无法失去她。保护环境就是守护我们自己的生命。 3. Only in this way can we pursue comprehensive , balanced and sustainable development and make a harmonious society come true. 只有这样我们才能实现全面协调可持续发展，构建和谐社会。 4. As is well known to all, the conservation-minded society is advocated through China, lets practice what one preaches. 资源浪费 In conclusion, we should limit the overuse of the natural resources and protect our living environment in order to maintain the balance of environment. 总而言之，我们需要限制自然资源的过度使用，保护我们的生存环境，以便维持生态环 境的平衡。 全球变暖 it is only by united efforts of everyone dwelling on the earth that our planet can be redeemed , so can our lives. 只有每一个居住在地球上的人携手合作，才有希望拯救我们的地球，拯救我们自己。 Only in this way, can we create a stronger, healthier and more beautiful world. 只有通过这种方式我们才能创造一个更加强大健康和魅力的社会。 十七、提纲式作文 1. 对立观点式 A.有人认为 X 是好事，赞成 X， 为什么? B. 有人认为 X 是坏事， 反对 X，为什么? C. 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支 持 X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持 X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对 X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一 步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个 错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观 点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3. 社会问题( 现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象。 B. 产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E. 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。 (或者是一个例子)。 The