2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 3 travel journal新人教版必修1_4

1 Unit 3 Travel journal 姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_ 得分： _ 第卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 3 个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How many languages can the man speak? ATwo. BThree. CFour. 答案： B 2What does the man need a suit for? AA dance party. BA business trip. CA job interview. 答案： C 3Where did Mr Smith get an education? AIn Scotland. BIn Wales. CIn England. 答案： B 4How will the two speakers go to the cinema? ABy car. BBy taxi. CBy subway. 答案： B 5What did the man do yesterday? AHe played football. BHe went to see a doctor. CHe took his brother to hospital. 答案： C 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 3 个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 2 遍。 听第 6 段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6Why does the woman call the man? ATo tell him a composition. BTo talk about Mr Smith. CTo ask about homework. 答案： C 7What time is it now? AAbout 1：30 pm. BAbout 2：30 pm. CAbout 3：30 pm. 答案： A 听第 7 段对话，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8How did the man get his first car? AIt was a prize. BHe bought it himself. CIt was a birthday gift. 答案： B 9When did the man start making money? AWhen he was in primary school. BWhen he was in high school. CWhen he was in college. 答案： A 听第 8 段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10How long is the mans lunch break now? ATwo hours. BOne hour. CHalf an hour. 答案： C 11What does the man have more opportunities to do than he did before? ALearn new skills. BGo out with workmates. CExercise in the gym. 答案： A 12Why does the man still work here? AHe can work on his own. BHe can travel a lot. CThe pay is much better. 3 答案： C 听第 9 段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13Which program did the man watch tonight? AA talk show. BA football game. CSome news. 答案： C 14How many students got hurt in the accident? ATwo. BEighteen. CTwenty. 答案： A 15Who was badly injured? AThe teacher. BThe bus driver. CThe truck driver. 答案： A 16What caused the accident? APoor weather. BDrunk driving. CSpeeding. 答案： C 听第 10 段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.When do the people in the group usually answer the phone? AAfter four rings. BAfter three rings. CAfter two rings. 答案： A 18What was the groups score for friendliness as a whole? A6 out of 10. B7 out of 10. C8 out of 10. 答案： A 19What was suggested to improve friendliness on the phone? AAsking the callers name. BRemoving the hold music. CUsing some good phrases. 答案： C 20To whom is the speaker probably speaking? ACustomers. BEmployees. 4 CInterviewers. 答案： B 听力材料 Text 1 W：Do you speak any other languages besides English，Henry? M：Yes.I also speak German and French. Text 2 M：Which suit do you like best? W：Well，to be honest， the brown one is not really suitable，in my opinion.You are going to a job interview，not a 70s dance party or a business trip.You should go with something classic. Text 3 W：Alan，can you give me any information about Mr Smith? M：Yes.Mr Smith was born in Scotland and educated in Wales.He has worked for the London police since the 1990s. W：Thanks for the information. Text 4 W：Mark，lets go to the pictures. M：Id like to，but my car is being repaired now. W：Why not go to the cinema by subway? M：The subway station is too far away.Lets just take a taxi. Text 5 W：Did you go to Mrs Browns lecture yesterday? M：Id planned to，but something came up. W：What happened? M：My brother got hurt playing the football，so I had to take him to hospital. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。 Text 6 W：Hi，David.This is Susan.You know，I wasnt at school last Friday，so I wanted to ask you about our homework. M：Right.Well，we didnt have any homework for math as Mr Smith was ill and didnt come to school，but we do have homework for English.We need to write a 400word composition with the title “An Exciting AfterSchool 5 Activity” W：Thanks.By the way，can I borrow the notes you took last Friday? M：Sure. W：Great.Ill come to your place at about 3：30 pm. M：OK.See you in two hours. W：See you. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 8 至 9 题。 Text 7 W：Is this your first car，Henry? M：No.Actually I got my first car when I was just 18 years old. W：When you were just 18 years old？Was it a gift from your parents? M：No.I bought the car myself.You see，I created my own website when I was in high school and then I sold it on my 18th birthday.I made a lot of money. W：I didnt start making money until I got my first job after college. M：Well，I started making money when I was in primary school by selling toys to other kids.I just made a few hundred dollars，but I knew I could make money and wanted to make more. 听第 8 段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。 Text 8 M：Good morning！Im Roy Carroll. W：Hello，Roy.Have a seat.Well，you seem to have the longest service record of anyone hereseventeen years！You look very happy here. M：I am，yes，although it used to be more fun. W：Why is that? M：Well，it was more sociable.I used to go out more with my workmates.When I first started here，we had very long lunch breaks，sometimes for two hours.Now its only thirty minutes.And we all used the gym together.That doesnt happen much now. W：Did you use to work more as a team? M：Yes，we did.Were more on our own now.I also used to travel a lot.Theyve cut down on that now. W：Has anything changed for the better? M：Yes，there are more chances to learn new skills.The important thing is the moneys much better now.Thats why Im still here. 6 听第 9 段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。 Text 9 W：Did you watch the talk show tonight? M：No.There was a football game on tonight，so the talk show was put off to next week. W：Then did you watch the football game? M：No.Im not a football fan.I just watched some news. W：What did the news say? M：A school bus that left Central High School at 3：30 pm was struck by a truck.It ran into the back of the bus. W：Oh，thats terrible.Did anyone get hurt? M：Yes.The teacher on the bus was badly injured，but luckily，only two of the twenty students on the bus were injured，and neither the bus driver nor the truck driver was injured. W：So what caused the accident？It was a beautiful day yesterday.It couldnt have been the weather. M：Yeah，it wasnt the weather.The truck was traveling at a speed of 50 mph.The speed limit near the school is usually 30. W：Speeding is as dangerous as drunk driving. M：I totally agree. 听第 10 段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。 Text 10 So if everyone is here，Ill make a start.As you know，a few months ago we asked some experts to do a survey of the way we answer the telephone across the group.Now Ill begin with what they found out.First of all，they found out that most often we answer the phone after four rings，which isnt bad，but we can still improve that.Not more than three rings is better.Secondly，friendliness.Now although some offices scored as high as 8 out of 10 for friendliness， the experts only gave the company as a whole 6 out of 10 for friendliness.On this point，they suggested that we start using some good phrases on the phone，and I think we can choose some new hold music as well.However，there are one or two negative points which we still have to work on，such as always remembering to ask for the callers name，so we still need to improve in that area. 7 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 4 个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A Last month I had a meeting in Seattle，so I decided to bring the whole family and make a trip out of it.We had always wanted to take the train down the coast，so we decided this was the perfect opportunity.We flew up to Seattle，had a few fun days to explore the city and then boarded a train in Seattle in the morning. We arrived at the train station about 25 minutes before the train left.There were only a few other people in line， so getting on the train was so easy. The scenery was beautiful and exciting.It was so great to sit next to the window and watch the country go by，which was very enjoyable.The train traveled all along the water as we headed south to Oregon. The best part about the train was that you could get up and walk around to do stuff，and actually there was a lot of stuff to do.You could go to the observation car.There you could relax and watch the scenery.They also had a theater car where they were showing Arthur Christmas，which kept the kids entertained.There was also the dining car that served meals.The agent came around before every meal and made a reservation (预订)The food was fine，but not amazing.But everything was served in a way as if you were at a restaurant.It was fun to eat with a view of Mount Hood outside your window. When it was time to sleep，the agent helped us fold down our beds into double bunk beds (双层铺位)I didnt get a picture of this，but it felt comfortable. We had a great experience and have even been talking about taking a train trip across the country again sometime. 语篇解读 作者带着家人沿西雅图的海岸乘火车旅行。他们在火车上过得很愉快。 21From Paragraph 1 we know that the writer and his family_. Avisited the city Seattle from time to time together Bdidnt take trains a lot as a family together in the past Clooked forward to a train ride down the coast Dwent to Seattle mainly to attend a meeting 8 解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的“We had always wanted to take the train down the coast”可推断他们一直都期盼能乘火车沿着海岸旅行。 答案： C 22How did the writer most probably feel sitting next to the window and watching the country go by? AUpset. BWorried. CRelaxed. DBored. 解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的“It was so great to sit next to the window and watch the country go by，which was very enjoyable”可推断作者坐在窗边欣赏外 面的风景时很放松。 答案： C 23What did the writer think was the best about the train? AAmazing meals were provided on the train. BPeople could sit by the window to enjoy the scenery. CPeople could get entertained by movies on the train. DPassengers could walk around to do anything they like. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的“The best part about the train was that you could get up and walk around to do stuff，and actually there was a lot of stuff to do”可知作者认为最好的地方就是可以在火车上行走，做一些喜欢的事情。 答案： D B Generally speaking，you need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves.However，if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays，you are advised to be two hours early.Here are the basic steps for boarding. Enter the railway station. There are Xray machines at the entrance of each railway station.All the luggage (行李 ) has to be passed through to examine for dangerous things.Once you put your luggage on the machine，please go to the other side and fetch it quickly in case that your luggage is taken either by mistake or on purpose. Find the right waiting room. After you enter the railway station，you should find the terminal hall (候 车厅) where your train is going to leave from.There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chinese.You can find 9 your waiting room according to the information given on your train ticket，or you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with Chinese. Get onto the platform (月台) In most cases，checkin starts 30 minutes before the train leaves if it is the starting station.So you are advised to arrive at the station one hour early.If it is not a starting station，checkin starts when the train arrives，then you just need to be 30 minutes early.You will be informed by radio then.Remember to take all your luggage! Board the train. The train number and the carriage (车厢) number are shown outside the train clearly；therefore it is easy to find your carriage.There is a member of staff at the door of each carriage to whom you are required to show your ticket.If you board on the wrong carriage，he/she will guide you to the right one. 语篇解读 文章介绍了如何乘坐火车，其中包括到火车站、去候车室、到站台、上车 等全过程。文章还提到各个环节中应该注意的问题。 24This passage is mainly to tell us_. Ahow to take the train Bwhen to get to the railway station Cwhen to get onto the platform Dwhy we should take the train 解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何乘坐火车，故选 A 项。 答案： A 25If you want to take the train during the Spring Festival，youd better reach the railway station_. Atwo hours ahead of time Bone hour and a half ahead of time Can hour ahead of time Dthirty minutes ahead of time 解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However，if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays，you are advised to be two hours early”可知选 A 项。 答案： A 26Xray machines at the entrance are probably used to_. Ahelp passengers to take away their heavy luggage Bshow passengers the right way to the waiting room Cmake sure passengers luggage is not lost 10 Dcheck the luggage passengers take with them 解析： 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的“All the luggage has to be passed through to examine for dangerous things”可知，Xray machines 是用来检查乘客行 李的机器。 答案： D 27In this passage people ride the train most probably in_. AChina BBritain CRussia DJapan 解析： 推理判断题。根据第二个小标题下的“There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chinese.You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train ticket，or you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with Chinese”可知， 车票和电子公告信息都是用汉语写的，所以这篇文章写的是在中国如何坐火车，故选 A 项。 答案： A C Dear Jorge， Are you enjoying your break from school？My family are now in Sacramento，California.We are here paying a visit to my aunt Gloria.We have been to the California State Capitol Building，the nature center，and the zoo.I have seen many interesting things，but one stands out above the rest.This morning we drove from my aunts home to Calistoga to see Californias Old Faithful Geyser (老忠实泉)I had read about it in my book， Sightseeing in California： Where You Should Go.You have probably heard of Old Faithful，the geyser farther north in Yellowstone National Park.This California geyser is sometimes called “Little Old Faithful.” When we arrived Californias Old Faithful was only a calm pool of water.The geyser didnt look very deep.“Whats the big deal？” I wondered.As I turned，I saw some steam (蒸气) rising from the water.Before I knew it，there was hot water shooting (射) up about 60 feet into the air.We could not believe our eyes！It continued for almost three minutes. Aunt Gloria told me that the water came from an underground river.She also said that the water temperature was about 95 .This water can sometimes shoot 170 feet into the air. 11 My aunt said that other geysers around the world reach hotter temperatures and shoot water even higher than Californias Old Faithful Geyser.Id love to learn more about this geyser and other geysers in different countries when I get home.Ill see you soon! Your friend， Bennetto 语篇解读 本文是应用文。作者主要讲述了自己的旅游经历。 28According to the text，Bennetto_. Avisited his aunt Gloria by himself Bhad never heard of Old Faithful Geyser Cthought nothing of Old Faithful Geyser at first Dflew all the way from Sacramento to Calistoga 解析： 细节理解题。 由第二段中的 When we arrived.I wondered 可知， Bennetto 刚开始觉得老忠实泉没什么可看的，故选 C 项。 答案： C 29The water Bennetto saw high in the sky_. Adisappeared at once Bwas too hot to touch Ccame from a deep sea Dwas 170 feet in height 解析： 细节理解题。 由第二段中的 there was hot o the air 和第三 段中的 the water temperature was about 95 可知，喷出来的水温度很高，所以不能 碰，故选 B 项。 答案： B 30What was expressed in Bennettos letter? AAnger. BDoubt. CCourage. DExcitement. 解析： 推理判断题。由第二段中的 We could not believe our eyes！和最后一段 中的 Id love to learn more.when I get home 等信息可知， Bennetto 在信中表达了 自己的兴奋，故选 D 项。 答案： D 31Bennetto wrote the letter mainly to_. Atalk about his holiday experiences Bask Jorge to visit Old Faithful Geyser Cexpress his thankfulness to Aunt Gloria Dgive Yellowstone National Park some advice 12 解析： 写作目的题。总览全文可知，Bennetto 通过这封信主要向 Jorge 讲述了自己 在假期的经历，故选 A 项。 答案： A D LEGO began as one mans small business.But today，it is the second largest toy company in the world.The LEGO company sells small，brightly colored plastic bricks (积木)People can buy LEGO bricks in over 90 countries. Ole Kirk Kristiansen from Denmark began his own business in 1932.He made products (产品 ) from wood including colorful wooden toys.Kristiansens young son，Godtfred，worked with him.Their business helped them make a lot of money. By 1934，the Kristiansens named their company LEGO，which came from two Danish words， “leg” and “godt”，meaning “play well”The LEGO company grew slowly.But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. By 1947，the LEGO company began using a new material (材料) to make their toysplastic.One of the toys they sold was called the Automatic Binding Brick.A person could put the bricks together to build something.But the bricks did not hold together easily.Still，they were a popular toy. A few years later，in 1954，Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea.He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together.Finally，four years later，in 1958，the LEGO company found their answer.They invented the first modern style LEGO brick，which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece. Since that time，any toy that the LEGO company created would fit with any other toy they created.Today，LEGO is not only the second largest toy maker in the world，but also making its products a great way for children to learn creative building skills. 语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦知名玩具品牌乐高的发展历程。 32When the LEGO company was set up，it_. Ahad a rapid growth Bfailed to attract children Cwas small but successful Dinvited children to work with it 解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 LEGO began as one mans small business 和第二段中的 Their business helped them make a lot of money 可推测，乐高公司在创 13 立初期虽然规模不大但很成功。 答案： C 33What do we know about the Automatic Binding Brick? AIt was liked by few people. BIt was the best of its kind. CIt was made of wood. DIt was a building toy. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 A person could put the bricks together to build something 可知，Automatic Binding Brick 是一种拼装积木。 答案： D 34The first modern style LEGO brick_. Afit together perfectly Bwas invented in the early 1950s Cwas created by Godtfred and his father Ddiffered greatly from the Automatic Binding Brick 解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二