北邮专升本大学英语阶段2

一、阅读理解（共 1 道小题，共 25.0 分） 1. No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and four thousand years ago. In time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, may have passed on the secret to the Arabs and the Persians. The Persians called their dish Sharbat, from which our word sherbet（冰冻果 子露） comes. Marco Polo, an Italian who traveled widely in the thirteenth century, noted that he found the Chinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices became popular, first in Venice and then throughout Italy. In 1533, when Catherine de Medici left Italy to marry the future King Henry of France, she took her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before. Among them was “ice cream”. For each day of the wedding festivities Catherines cooks prepared a different flavor of her favorite dessert - “ice cream”. At first ice cream was a luxury in France. Only rich people had the money to buy it. Then, in 1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice cream at prices people could afford. Procopios “ice cream parlor” became so popular that other shops were opened. About 1640, King Charlesintroduced ice cream to England. He had heard it was the rage in Italy and France. He served ice cream for dessert at a banquet. The surprise dish was a great success. The king ordered his cook to keep the recipe for ice cream a secret. Charles felt that only royalty should be served the dessert. But the secret soon leaked out. Ice cream quickly became the rage in England too. 1. This passage is mainly about _. A. Marco Polos travel B. one of Chinese inventions C. Catherines marriage D. the history of ice cream 2. Marco Polos remark shows that he traveled in _. A. China B. India C. Persia D. Italy 3. Ice cream was unknown in France until _. A. 1533 B. 1660 C. 1640 D. 1774 4. Ice cream was introduced to England by _. A. Catherine de Medicis B. Francisco Procopio C. King Charles I D. Marco Polo 5. What will be probably discussed in the paragraphs following this passage? A. Marco Polos travel in the world. B. Development of ice cream in France. C. Development of ice cream in England. D. Development of ice cream in America or other countries. 二、单项选择题（共 15 道小题，共 75.0 分） 1. My wife is the one who really_ this school. A. manages B. controls C. deals with D. runs 2. I was dismayed_ the thought of teaching algebra and geometry. A. for B. of C. by D. at 3. The narrow, sunless hall_ unpleasantly of stale cabbage. A. smelled B. was smelling C. stank D. was stinking 4. He didnt seem to _ any importance to the problem. A. realize B. consider C. attach D. catch 5. The bell rang _ I had time to look over my examination paper. A. until B. when C. as D. before 6. The student _ much brighter than he had first appeared. A. provided B. improved C. proved D. used 7. Yet his name was _ across the civilized world. A. a watchword B. a household word C. an old expression D. an old saying 8. When he came down to breakfast, he was _ the pleasure of a new, great discover. A. full of B. filling C. satisfied with D. beaming with 9. There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently，_ just as well as or better than any surgeon. A. treat B. cure C. operate D. deal 10. I still dreaded errors-would do my best to_ them. A. avoid B. evade C. circumvent D. preclude 11. I had sweated_ them for five years. A. upon B. over C. beside D. across 12. With my knowledge and experience，I knew any decision I d made was _to be a sound one. A. bind B. sound C. round D. bound 13. Hes stopped taking drugs now, but he may _ them again. A. revert to take B. return back C. revert to taking D. repeat 14.