2018大学英语(B)网考真题试卷4知识点复习考点归纳总结.doc

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. thats a beautiful cat. i wonder who it belongs to. _a.i t belongs to the browns b. that cat is my father.c. mind your business d. i cant say anything more2. _-paul, this is my friend, ann. - _.a. very well ,thank you b. how do you like the party? c. glad to meet you jack d. glad to meet you ,ann.3. -may i use your bike for a moment? -_.a. its well b. it doesnt matterc. by all means d. i have no idea注：by all means=of course 而by no means =绝不， 决不4.-whos speaking? _this is tom _.a. speaks b. spoken c. speaking d. saying -could you be so kind as to turn down rock “n” roll?5. -wow, this is a marvelous room? ive never known youre so artistic. - _. a. great, i m very art-conscious b. dont mention itc. thanks for your compliments d. its fine.key: 1-5 ad cccii. 阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）passage 1all over the world people enjoy sports. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.sports change with the season. people play different games in winter and summer.games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. the arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. football, for example, has spread around the world. swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. but basketball and volleyball are rather new. neither one is a hundred years old yet. people are inventing new sports or games all the time.people from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. sports help to train a persons character. one learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.1.according to this passage we know that _.a. people began to play about one hundred years ago b. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they playedc. basketball has a longer history than volleyball d. not all the games have a long history 2.the writer didnt tell us in this passage that _.a. basketball was invented in americab. sports change with the season c. games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities d. football is played all over the world 3.people all over the world enjoy sports because _. a. sports are interesting b. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer c. sports help to train ones character d. all of the above 4.from this passage we can see that _.a. sports and games are unimportant things that people dob. sports and games should be treated only as amusement c. sports and games are only useful to the oldd. according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects 5.whats the writers attitude towards sports?a. positive b. negative c. neutral d. critical passage 2laws have been written to govern the use of american national flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. all the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. this may vary somewhat from the general rules. the national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. do not raise the flag while it is folded. unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. lower it slowly and with dignity. place no objects on or over the flag. do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. a federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the us. when the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. if it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. it should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (227 words)1. how do americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _ a. by making laws.b. by enforcing discipline c. by educating the publicd. by holding ceremonies.2. what is the regulation regarding the raising of the american national flag? _ a. it should be raised by soldiers.b. it should be raised quickly by hand. c. it should be raised only by americans.d. it should be raised by mechanical means.3. how should the american national flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?a. it should be attached to the status.b. it should be hung from the top of the monument.c. it should be spread over the object to be unveiled.d. it should be carried high up in the air. 4. what do we learn about the use of the american national flag? _a. there has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. b. the best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.c. there are precise regulations and customs to be followed.。d. americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.5. what is americans attitude towards their national flag? _ a. arbitrary b. respect. c. happy d. brave.key: dadda aadcbiii.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1. i was talking with my mom on the phone when we were _ suddenly. a. cut down b. cut off c. cut across d. cut back2. _ the baby is hungry, but theres _ milk in the bottle.a. a little b. little c. few d. a few 3.we think _ highly probable that our plan will work out. a. them b. it c. what d. that4. important_ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. a. when b. until c. as d. though5. people at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _ he had gone.a. of where b. of the place where c. where d. the placekey: bbbca 注：cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut down 削减，减少；砍倒，杀死cut off 切断，阻断；使分离，使隔绝cut back 急忙返回；削减，缩减iv. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years 1 . at that time, zoos were places 2 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. the animals lived in cages that were made 3 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. 4 for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. the zoo environment was 5 natural. 6 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill. in modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. the animals are given more 7 in large areas so that they can live more 8 as they would in nature. even the appearance of zoos has changed. trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 9 the areas 10 animals live in.(1).a. later b. ago c. before d. after (2)a. which b. that c. when d. where (3).a.